शैडोइंग अभ्यास: سلسلة البزنس The Business English Series - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

87 वाक्य
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Hello everyone, my name is Ala Abdul Samad and I am an English instructor.
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I'm super, super excited to start a new series with you, the Business English series that you've been waiting for so long.
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We are going to talk about topics that are related to the workplace.
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I know there's a huge difference between business English and conversational English.
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And sometimes it can be a barrier for a lot of English learners,
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especially for those who have no structure to business English.
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And because I know that a lot of you would like to improve their career,
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and because I know that learning business English sometimes can be very boring and overwhelming,
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So I have designed this booklet for you, the Business English at the Workplace,
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where you are going to learn a lot of vocab that is relevant and appropriate to use in the work environment.
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This booklet contains nine topics, and they are the most important topics
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that you will need to be very professional and to sound like native and to speak like a CEO.
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Oh, I mean, who doesn't want to speak like a CEO, right?
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Confidently.
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So this booklet helps you with that.
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It contains topics about formal and informal emails,
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business collocations, business idioms, formal and informal verbs in context.
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And the most important topic that is topic nine is about job interviews.
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If you would like to purchase my book,
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you can find it on Amazon on as a hard copy or you can get it as an ebook.
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You can also get it from the iPhone and Android library as an ebook as well.
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And for those who've already bought my book, I would love to hear your feedback in the comments section.
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All right.
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Let's start with our lesson for today.
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Today, we're going to talk about business idioms.
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Business idioms are so important when it comes to business idioms you cannot escape them because you're going to find them everywhere.
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You're going to find them in the business articles, in the business news, in the workplace meetings, everywhere.
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And I know that you do not have to use idioms.
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That's not a must.
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That's not part of learning the English language.
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Understanding idioms will help you understand native speakers who use idioms naturally when they speak. And therefore,
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today we're going to talk about the most important 10 business idioms
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that I'm pretty sure you're going to come across in the workplace.
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So let's get the ball rolling.
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And to get the ball rolling is an idiom, which means to start doing something.
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You might probably heard your boss saying in the meeting, OK, now let's get the ball rolling, which means let's start our meeting
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or let's start working on this project let's get the ball
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rolling number two to touch base touch base is used commonly in the workplace especially in emails
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you would find people say touch base
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when they want to share updates about something
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so they say let's touch base next week
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which means let's talk about the updates for next week let's
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get some updates let's share our updates for next week three in the loop
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when you want to keep someone in the loop is you want to keep someone informed about what's going on
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so you would say i will send an email to everyone to keep them in the loop
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i don't want anybody to be out of the loop out of the loop
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which means you don't know what's going on for example i didn't go to work for three days
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and i feel now i'm out of the loop
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i don't know what's going on next on the same page on the same page
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i think we have the same saying in arabic we say on the same page
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which means on the same level of understanding of the situation where you agree
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and understand what's going on in the same way with your team for example
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i think we are all on the same page about our next plan.
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This is a very important one that you can use not only in the work environment, but also in the everyday language.
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Down the drain.
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And usually we use the verb go.
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Go down the drain or went down the drain.
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We all know what a drain is, where the water goes.
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So that's a drain.
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So when you say it went down the drain, it means It is wasted or you lost it.
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For example, if we don't work hard on the next project,
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we might lose the deal and thousands of dollars could go down the drain.
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Another example from the everyday language is when you say, I studied really hard for the exam, but the teacher decided to postpone it.
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All my hard work went down the drain.
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next an important one up in the air up in the air means undecided uncertain unplanned yet for example
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you say um our next deal is still up in the air so we can't announce it win -win
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win -win means a situation that benefits all people involved for example you say
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if they accept the offer is going to be a win -win for both companies,
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which means both companies are going to get the benefit.
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It's going to be a win -win for both of them.
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Next, ballpark.
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Ballpark means an estimate, a rough estimate, not an exact number.
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For example, you would say, could you please give me a ballpark figure for the coast of the event
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i can't give you an exact number i can give you a ballpark
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which means i can give you an estimate up to speed up to speed
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and usually we use the um preposition on with it up to speed means
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you want to get fully informed about a situation.
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So you would say I need to get up to speed on the latest plan for the project.
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And the last one for today is a game.
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A game which means our best effort or performance.
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So you would say let's get our A game to win the deal.
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And that was everything for today.
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Business idioms again are so important.
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You don't have to use them in your speech, but you need to understand as many as you can.
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So if you want to learn more about idioms, don't forget to buy my book that includes a whole chapter about idioms.
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There are more than 40 idioms in my book with examples and questions and quizzes at the end of the chat.
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If you have any questions, let me know and see you in the next video.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “سلسلة البزنس The Business English Series” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: idiom, English, drain, example, loop। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 87 वाक्य और 1120 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:33 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 148 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 86% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
drain संज्ञा/dɹiːn/नाली, नाला
topic संज्ञा/ˈtɑpɪk/प्रसंग, विषय
loop संज्ञा/luːp/कुंडली
workplace संज्ञा/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/कार्यशाला, कार्यालय
estimate संज्ञा/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/आकलन, अनुमान
everyday विशेषण/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/दैनिक, रोज़ाना
formal विशेषण/ˈfɔɹməl/औपचारिक
inform क्रिया/ɪnˈfɔɹm/सूचित करना, बताना
informal विशेषण/ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/अनौपचारिक
verb संज्ञा/vɝb/क्रिया, क्रियापद
lesson संज्ञा/ˈlɛs.ən/पाठ, सबक़
commonly क्रिया विशेषण/ˈkɑmənli/सामान्यतः
feedback संज्ञा/ˈfiːdˌbæk/प्रतिपुष्टि, प्रतिक्रिया
examination संज्ञा/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/परीक्षण
barrier संज्ञा/ˈbæɹi.ə/बाधा, रुकावट

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीthose who have · idiom, which means · rolling, which means
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhave designed · who've already bought

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 20 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'm, you're। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: workplace /ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, verb /vɝb/, quiz /kwɪz/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, quiz /kwɪz/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, barrier /ˈbæɹi.ə/, arabic /ˈæɹəbɪk/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर drain, topic, loop जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →