跟讀練習: The Difference Between Strategic Planning and Strategic Thinking - 通過影片學習英語口語

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19 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Simply getting your work done doesn't automatically position you for success.
2
Today, you, your colleagues and every person in your organisation is expected to think strategically.
3
But what exactly is strategic thinking?
4
And how does it differ from strategic planning?
5
Strategic planning is the process by which leaders set the direction for your organisation to move forward.
6
During strategic planning, leaders decide on a path to success that guides how people set priorities,
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allocate resources and plan how to achieve key goals.
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Consider it your organisational action plan.
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Strategic thinking is how you and your colleagues help create that path to success.
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It requires that you put the smallest decisions in the context of the organisation's broader, long -term goals.
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To think strategically, you'll need to keep alert to your industry, your customers and your competitors,
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and to frame your decisions based on thinking for the future rather than simply reacting to the present.
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So, how do you start to think more strategically?
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You start by pushing past your assumptions about the way things work.
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Keep your eyes open for opportunities to better serve your customers.
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And use these insights to guide the way you make choices in support of your organisation's overarching goals.
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Your decisions make a difference.
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When you think strategically, you're putting yourself and your organisation on the smart path to success.
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Thank you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 19 個句子、227 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:44。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 131 個詞，很適合跟讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 10 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：

  • strategic /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/ (形容詞) — 戰略的 /戰略的. Of or pertaining to strategy.
  • colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ (名詞) — 同事, 同僚. A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate.
  • priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ (名詞) — 優先權 /優先權, 更重要的事. An item's relative importance.
  • resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ (名詞) — 資源 /資源. Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
  • alert /əˈlɝt/ (形容詞) — 警惕. Attentive; awake; on guard.
  • insight /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/ (名詞) — 見地 /見地. A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into.
  • assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ (名詞) — 假設 /假設. The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting.
  • differ /ˈdɪfɚ/ (動詞) — 不同, 差別 /差別. Not to have the same traits or characteristics; to be unalike or distinct.
  • organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/ (形容詞) — 組織的 /組織的. Of, relating to, or produced by an organization.
  • competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ (名詞) — 競爭者 /競爭者, 比賽者 /比賽者. A person or organization against whom one is competing.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 doesn't, you'll, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, overarching /ˌoʊvəɹˈɑɹt͡ʃɪŋ/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 strategic, colleague, priority 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的is expected

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →