跟讀練習: The Trick To Sounding Fluent? Always Explain Why - 通過影片學習英語口語

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243 句
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You give short answers and then the conversation ends.
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You want to keep speaking like a fluent English speaker, but there's one simple trick you don't know.
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That trick is to always explain why.
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And in this lesson, I'll show you exactly how to do it, even if your vocabulary isn't perfect.
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Are you ready?
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Well then, I'm teacher Tiffany.
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Let's jump right in.
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Understanding the why.
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Explaining why is essential for fluent English conversation.
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It helps you express your thoughts clearly and keep conversations flowing naturally.
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Now there are three reasons for the why aspect of a conversation.
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Reason number one, it creates a natural conversation flow.
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When you explain why you naturally extend the conversation
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and give others something to respond to when you add the why to your conversation.
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So let's check out an example to understand this a little bit better.
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I want you to imagine that you're sharing your food preferences.
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Remember, we're speaking about reason number one for the importance of the why aspect of conversations.
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Reason being creating natural conversation flow.
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We're speaking about sharing food preferences and you give a basic response.
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I love Italian food.
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That's a basic response, but why is this not effective?
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It's not effective because this statement ends the conversation without inviting further discussion.
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Remember we're on reason number one, the why aspect of a conversation creates the flow.
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So with this basic response, I love Italian food.
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There's no why, which means the conversation ends.
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So let's see what this would look like if we add reasons.
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So speaking again about sharing food preferences.
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Now here's the response.
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I love Italian food because the fresh ingredients are always high quality.
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The cooking methods are simple, but effective.
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And the dishes have the perfect balance of flavors.
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You saw what I did, right?
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I simply added why.
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I answered the why aspect of the five W's who, what, when, where, and why, I gave three reasons.
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Remember why is just representing the reasons for your response.
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That's why it was a better response.
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What about this example?
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Example number two, if we're speaking about your career choices and let's say your basic response is
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I want to become a teacher.
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I personally think that's a great profession.
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You want to become a teacher.
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Great response. But why?
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Is this not effective?
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This doesn't share your motivation or passion for teaching.
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Remember we're speaking about the why aspect of a conversation that keeps it flowing naturally.
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So how can we change this response?
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Here we go again, discussing career choices.
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Now adding reasons.
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I want to become a teacher because I love helping others learn.
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I enjoy creating engaging lesson plans and I want to make a positive impact on students' futures.
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I gave you the why, the reasons why I want to be a teacher.
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And you see how that ended up leading to a fluent English response.
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What about this example?
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Example number three.
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And the topic is expressing your opinions.
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And so your response is, the movie wasn't good.
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You're giving your opinion on the topic of movies.
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The movie wasn't good.
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That's my opinion.
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Why is this not effective?
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It's not effective though because it doesn't explain your perspective or invite discussion.
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It doesn't explain where you're coming from nor does it invite the other person to give their point of view.
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How can we change this with the simple trick, adding the why or the reasons.
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Here we go.
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Again expressing your opinion.
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I didn't enjoy the movie because the acting was poor,
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the storyline was confusing, and the ending made no sense.
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Now we have a support, many supports actually for your opinion.
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I didn't like the movie and I've given you three whys or three reasons.
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You're catching it, right?
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This simple trick is going to change and transform your English fluency.
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What about our second reason for the importance of adding the why?
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The second reason is it shows critical thinking.
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When you add the why explaining your reasons demonstrates that you've thought deeply about your opinions and choices.
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Again, when you're able to give reasons, you're showing that you have thought about this for a while.
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Look at this example right here.
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The topic, making decisions.
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The basic response, I chose this university.
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That is a good sentence.
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That is a decision you made, but why is it not effective?
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This doesn't reveal your decision-making process.
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Now, if we add reasons or add the why, this is what the response would look like or sound like.
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I chose this university because it has an excellent reputation for research,
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offers generous scholarships, and is located in a vibrant city with many job opportunities.
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Now that's a great response.
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Why?
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Because I added the why.
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In other words, I gave three reasons for my idea, my opinion, my decision.
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Makes sense, right?
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Excellent.
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All right.
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Check out this next example.
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Now we're going to speak about lifestyle choices and we have a basic response.
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I started exercising regularly.
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Great response.
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I started exercising regularly, but why is this not effective?
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This doesn't share your motivation or goals.
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Remember, understanding the importance of adding why or adding reasons to your response.
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Now let's see what this would sound like.
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with reasons about lifestyle choices.
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I started exercising regularly because it boosts my productivity at work,
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helps me manage my anxiety and keeps me healthy.
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What did we do?
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We added three reasons.
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We answered the why question.
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Remember who, what, when, where, and why.
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We answered that by giving three reasons and that's how we got the fluent English response.
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What about this example?
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Example number three, travel preferences.
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Basic response, I prefer traveling in spring.
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I prefer traveling in spring.
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Why is this not effective though?
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This doesn't explain your reasoning or preferences.
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We don't have any understanding of why you prefer traveling in the spring until we add the reasons or answer the why.
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Now, speaking about travel preferences, here's the response.
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I prefer traveling in spring because flights are cheaper.
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The temperature is perfect for sightseeing and you can enjoy seasonal events like cherry blossom festivals.
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Now we understand.
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Now we can add followup questions and the conversation will continue,
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but we also understand the critical thinking behind your response.
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You get it right?
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Excellent.
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Excellent.
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All right.
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Now, what about this reason?
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Reason number three, explaining why it's so important to add the why to your conversation.
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Reason number three for the importance of why is it builds deeper connections.
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When you share your reasons,
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you help others understand your perspective and find common ground.
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In other words, they can connect, they can relate to what you are saying.
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So let's say for example, we have this topic, Discussing hobbies.
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Your response, I like playing guitar.
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Very good, but why is this not effective?
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It's not effective because it doesn't reveal your passion or connection to music.
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We don't know anything else but the fact that you like guitar.
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Now let's add reasons.
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Here we go.
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With the reasons, again, discussing your hobbies.
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I like playing guitar because it helps me relax.
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I enjoy creating my own music and it's a fun way to spend time with friends.
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This is a simple trick, but it's very powerful.
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Adding the why, giving three reasons after you say your opinion, after you say your thought, you're seeing how powerful this one simple trick is.
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Example number two, speaking about your living preferences, your response, I want to live in the city.
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Why is this not effective though?
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It's not effective as a response to keep a conversation flowing because this doesn't explain your lifestyle preferences.
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Remember, explaining the why, giving your reasons helps to connect.
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So how can we give a better response than I want to live in the city?
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Here we go.
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Giving reasons.
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Again, speaking about living preferences.
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I want to live in the city because it's convenient for shopping and entertainment.
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There are better job opportunities and public transportation is easily accessible.
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You see what happened, right?
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Giving three reasons your why helps to expand the response and keep the conversation going and make connections.
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What about this example?
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Cultural interests.
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Basic response.
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I'm learning Korean.
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Oh really?
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I'm learning Korean, but why is this not effective?
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This doesn't share your motivation or cultural interests.
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We need to understand more.
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So we have to give reasons.
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We have to answer the why.
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Here are the reasons.
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I'm learning Korean because I'm fascinated by Korean cinema.
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I want to understand K-pop lyrics without translations.
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And I plan to visit Seoul next year to experience the culture first hand.
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Now we have some background information.
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Now we understand why you're going to do this.
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Now we are connected and the conversation will continue to flow.
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Makes sense, right?
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Excellent.
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I hope you enjoyed this lesson.
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Don't forget to continue studying with me.
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Hit the link in the description.
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This episode, this lesson was brought to you by the Speak English Like a Native membership,
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a membership where each month I provide a brand new topic with lessons to help you master
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that topic and to speak English fluently.
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So go to speakenglishwithtiffany.com forward slash S E L N.
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I'll talk to you in the next lesson.
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Do do do do do do do do.
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You still there?
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You know what time it is.
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It's story time.
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I said it's story time.
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All right.
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So this story is actually connected to my dad and my time in Korea.
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So just as a point of like to lay this out, I enjoyed my time in South Korea.
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I was there for 10 years as a missionary and I loved it.
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I learned so much.
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This is where I learned that I loved teaching.
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I learned the language.
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I enjoyed my time in Korea.
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However, one of the downsides of me being overseas was that I missed a lot of important events.
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One of those events was my dad's 60th birthday party.
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And that was a hard one for me.
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But my sister and my mom, they organized this big celebration for my dad.
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and what I decided to do, I wanted to create a special video for my dad.
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And this video took me a little time to create.
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It involved me.
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My dad loves James Brown.
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He loves music.
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So I found one of James Brown songs
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and I went to all of my students
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and I had them kind of lip sing some of the James Brown song
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and then I also went to another guy who was Korean
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that did some leather work and we were friends
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and I had him so I got many different Koreans to kind of like either lip-sync
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or kind of dance along
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and I created this video montage video actually it was a
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video it was a music video I remember now of where
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I kind of was sitting like man like what I want to do for my dad
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or I wish I was there and then I created this music video
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and it took me some time several hours
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and they played the music video at my dad's 60th birthday he absolutely loved it
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and even though I mean again I really wish I was
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able to be there even though I wasn't there though my dad knew
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that I was thinking about him and that I had spent time creating something for him and he loved the video.
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When I think back on that many times, if you're not able to be there for someone in person, it doesn't mean you still can't be there for them.
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Let me explain.
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You and I probably have never met in person.
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However, I'm online and you're watching me either on YouTube
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or on Facebook or listening to me on the podcast
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and you're getting some value from the English lessons that you're hearing or watching, right?
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So I'm there for you even though I'm not physically with you.
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What's the point?
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The point is never forget that you can be there for someone even if you're not physically there for them.
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Start thinking about ways that you can be there for people in your life, in your circle, your family members,
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your friends, those around you, even your coworkers.
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How can you be there for other people?
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Even if you're not physically able to be there with them, how can you let them know that you care about them,
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that they mean something to you, that you love them.
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For example, even let's say you bring a coffee or a tea or a hot chocolate to somebody, leave it on their desk.
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You can't be with them all day because you both have to work.
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But that little, that little gift in the morning is going to carry them through the day.
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Wow.
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My friend really cared about me and knew that I didn't have time because I had to pick up my kids.
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So she brought this cup of tea for me in the morning or sending a message to someone, a text message or writing them a note.
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These little things have a long lasting impact.
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So I hope today you take the time and take the opportunity to do something special for someone you care about.
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Even if you can't be there with them physically, show them that you care.
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I'll talk to you in the next lesson.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 243 個句子、2274 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 17:18。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 131 個詞,很適合跟讀。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
preference 名詞/ˈpɹɛf(ə)ɹ(ə)ns/優選 /優選, 選擇 /選擇
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/課業 /課業, -課 /-課
topic 名詞/ˈtɑpɪk/主題 /主題, 話題 /話題
trick 名詞/ˈtɹɪk/詭計 /詭計, 騙術 /騙術
aspect 名詞/ˈæspɛkt/方面
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/連線 /連線
fluent 形容詞/ˈfluənt/流利, 滔滔
guitar 名詞/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/吉他, 六絃琴
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/邀請 /邀請, 請 /請
lifestyle 名詞/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/生活方式, 生態 /生態
motivation 名詞/ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/動機 /動機, 推動力 /推動力
membership 名詞會籍 /會籍, 會員身份 /會員身份
passion 名詞/ˈpæʃən/激情, 熱情 /熱情
reveal 動詞/ɹɪˈviːl/透露, 顯示 /顯示
hobby 名詞/ˈhɑ.bi/愛好 /愛好, 嗜好

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
check out 動詞退房
end up 動詞到達
pick up 動詞拾取, 撿 /撿

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've given · you've thought · have thought
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的is located · are connected · was brought
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物why, which means · guy who was
動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞keep speaking · love helping · enjoy creating

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 57 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 you're, doesn't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 preference, lesson, topic 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →