跟讀練習: unknown - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
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52 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Number 1.
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Look at the picture marked number 1 in your test book.
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A. She's taking a photograph.
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B. She's picking up a pencil.
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C. She's painting a picture.
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D. She's turning a page.
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Number 2.
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Look at the picture marked number 2 in your test book.
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A. He's looking at the engine.
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B. He's reading a manual C.
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He's turning on the water D.
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He's driving a car
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Number 3 Look at the picture marked number 3 in your test book A.
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Some bags are on display B.
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The closet has been emptied C.
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The shelves are filled with boxes D.
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Some clothes are lying on the floor.
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Number 4.
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Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book.
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A. She's turning on a light.
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B. She's sitting in front of a machine.
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C. She's buying some equipment.
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D. She's trying on a jacket.
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Number 5.
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Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book.
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a the chairs are stacked against the wall b people are
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stepping into the water c waiters are standing at the gate
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d the tables are arranged in a row number six look
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at the picture marked number six in your test book a they're having a conversation B
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they're reading side by side C they're writing in notebooks D
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they're climbing the steps number seven look at the picture marked number seven in your test book.
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A. He's throwing some fish into the water.
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B. He's swimming in the ocean.
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C. He's looking over the side of a boat.
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D. He's standing in the water.
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Number eight.
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Look at the picture marked number eight in your test book.
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A. Some cars are parked along a street.
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B. Some trees are being planted.
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C. Traffic is being directed by an officer.
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D. The buildings are being washed.
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Number 9.
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Look at the picture marked number 9 in your test book.
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A. He's placing an item on the scale.
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B. He's wearing protective clothing.
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C. He's removing something from a jar.
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D. He's walking to a laboratory, number 10.
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Look at the picture marked number 10 in your test book.
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A. A work area has been roped off.
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B. Traffic cones are piled on top of one another.
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C. There is a ladder leaning against the building.
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D. The worker is closing the doors of the van again.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：picture, marked, test, turning。 這段影片共有 52 個句子、383 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:27。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 111 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 75% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| clothing 名詞 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 衣服, 衣裳 |
| gate 名詞 | /ˈɡeɪ̯t/ | 門口 /門口, 門 /門 |
| wash 動詞 | /wɑʃ/ | 洗, 洗滌 /洗滌 |
| worker 名詞 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 工人, 工作者 |
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夾克, 上衣 |
| manual 名詞 | /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/ | 手冊 /手冊 |
| laboratory 名詞 | /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ | 實驗室 /實驗室 |
| photograph 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/ | 照片, 相片 |
| climb 動詞 | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | 登 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| lean 動詞 | /ˈliːn/ | 傾斜 /傾斜 |
| pile 名詞 | /paɪl/ | 堆 |
| rope 名詞 | /ɹoʊp/ | 繩子 /繩子, 繩索 /繩索 |
| stack 名詞 | /stæk/ | 堆 |
| cloth 名詞 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| pick up 動詞 | 拾取, 撿 /撿 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | has been emptied · are filled · are stacked |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | has been emptied · has been roped |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are lying · are standing · they're having |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, cloth /klɒθ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: wash /wɑʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/, wash /wɑʃ/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, closet /ˈklɑzɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, manual /ˈmæn.j(u)əl/, laboratory /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/, photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, stack /stæk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 clothing, gate, wash 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。