跟讀練習: unknown - 通過影片學習英語口語
選擇練習模式
每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。
53 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
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Number 1.
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Look at the picture marked number 1 in your test book.
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A. He's walking around the office.
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B. He's putting on his jacket.
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C. He's working at his desk.
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D. He's picking up a cup.
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Number 2.
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Look at the picture marked number 2 in your test book.
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A. The bicycles are lying on the ground.
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B. The people are driving their cars down the road.
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C. The bicycles are parked in front of the buildings.
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D. The people are riding their bicycles along the street.
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Number 3.
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Look at the picture marked number 3 in your test book.
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A. The man is moving some chairs.
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B. The people are eating in a restaurant.
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C. The waiter is serving some sandwiches.
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D. The woman is ordering her meal
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Number 4 Look at the picture marked number 4 in your test book A.
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The stairs have been carpeted B.
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The woman is going upstairs C.
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The railing has been removed D.
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The window is being cleaned
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Number 5 Look at the picture marked number 5 in your test book A.
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The swimmers are in the water B.
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The boats are out to sea C.
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The pedestrians are crossing the bridge D.
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Some people are standing on the shore
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Number 6 Look at the picture marked number 6 in your test book A.
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They're setting the table for a meal B.
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They're concentrating on some documents c they're taking off their glasses d
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they're taking their seats for a meeting number seven look at
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the picture marked number seven in your test book a the
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books have been arranged in piles b the bookshelves have fallen over c the cart has been turned on its side D.
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The files have been stacked on the bookshelf.
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Number 8.
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Look at the picture marked number 8 in your test book.
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A. The shopkeeper is lining up some goods for sale.
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B. The man is holding some reading material.
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C. The shopper is picking out clothes from the rack.
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D. The man is folding the merchandise on the table.
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Number 9.
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Look at the picture marked number 9 in your test book.
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A. The man is building a brick wall.
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B. The man is taking off his cap.
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C. Some weeds are growing next to a wall.
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D. Some trees are being planted in pots.
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Number 10.
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Look at the picture marked number 10 in your test book.
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A. The pins have been pressed into the board.
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B. The cups have been left to dry.
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C. The closet is full of boxes.
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D. Pencils have been arranged in containers.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：marked, picture, test, bicycles。 這段影片共有 53 個句子、418 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:30。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 119 個詞，很適合跟讀。 只有 77% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| bicycle 名詞 | /ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/ | 腳踏車 /腳踏車, 腳踏車 /腳踏車 |
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /飯 |
| arrange 動詞 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ | 安排, 佈置 /佈置 |
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /書桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字臺 |
| rail 名詞 | /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ | 軌 /軌, 鐵軌 /鐵軌 |
| pot 名詞 | /pɑt/ | 鍋 /鍋, 壺 /壺 |
| shore 名詞 | /ʃɔɹ/ | 岸, 海濱 /海濱 |
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夾克, 上衣 |
| pin 名詞 | /pɪn/ | 別針 /別針 |
| weed 名詞 | /wiːd/ | 野草, 雜草 /雜草 |
| brick 名詞 | /ˈbɹɪk/ | 磚仔 /磚仔, 磚 /磚 |
| carpet 名詞 | /ˈkɑɹ.pət/ | 地毯, 地氈 /地氈 |
| pile 名詞 | /paɪl/ | 堆 |
| stairs 名詞 | /ˈstɛɹz/ | 樓梯 /樓梯 |
| fold 動詞 | /ˈfəʊld/ | 摺 /折, 折疊 /摺疊 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| take off 動詞 | 脫 /脫 |
| pick up 動詞 | 拾取, 撿 /撿 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | are parked · have been carpeted · has been removed |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have been carpeted · has been removed · have been arranged |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are lying · are driving · are riding |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shore /ʃɔɹ/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, shopkeeper /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, desk /dɛsk/, pot /pɑt/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, weed /wiːd/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, stack /stæk/, rack /ɹæk/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 bicycle, meal, arrange 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。