跟讀練習: why i hate him - 通過影片學習英語口語

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20 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
I think I'm starting to hate my best friend because he makes more money than me.
2
This is Nick.
3
When I first met him in sixth grade, I thought he was an annoying nerd.
4
I even got a detention for almost getting in a fight with him.
5
But we randomly started playing video games together, became really good friends, and even ended up winning a national esports tournament together.
6
Then we both found the gym and started posting content.
7
And that's when everything started to change.
8
At first, it was fine.
9
He started before me, so when he hit 150 ,000 followers, I was really happy for him, even if I was only at 40k.
10
But slowly, things started to shift.
11
He kept growing and when I moved to college in my hometown, he was making enough money to buy a cool car and move down to Miami.
12
And I kept telling myself I was still happy for him.
13
But I'd get off a FaceTime call with him, go to my own page, my own bank account, seeing that I couldn't afford that lifestyle.
14
Just feel so behind.
15
Just this last weekend, I drove down to Miami with him and that's when it all happened.
16
While we were driving into the city in his brand new car, I was thinking back to the last 10 years we knew each other.
17
And I realized the whole time I was comparing myself against him, he was one of the only reasons I never stopped pushing.
18
Seeing him go down his own path away from college
19
and make it was the exact proof I needed to keep going and do it myself.
20
So Nick, thank you, brother.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節口語課以影片“why i hate him”為素材。 這段影片共有 20 個句子、281 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:06。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 257 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 12 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
compare 動詞/kəmˈpɛɚ/比, 比較 /比較
sixth 形容詞/sɪksθ/第六
lifestyle 名詞/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/生活方式, 生態 /生態
randomly 副詞/ˈɹændm̩li/隨機
detention 名詞/dɪˈtɛnʃn̩/拘留, 扣押
hometown 名詞/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/家鄉 /家鄉, 故鄉 /故鄉
follower 名詞/ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/追隨者 /追隨者
annoy 動詞/əˈnoɪ̯/攪擾 /攪擾, 煩擾 /煩擾
slowly 副詞/ˈsloʊli/慢
afford 動詞/əˈfoɹd/支付得起, 付得起
tournament 名詞/ˈtʊɹnəmənt/錦標賽 /錦標賽
exact 形容詞/ɪɡˈzækt/正確 /正確, 準確 /準確

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
end up 動詞到達
go down 動詞下降, 下去

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 3 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 couldn't, I'd, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: detention /dɪˈtɛnʃn̩/, shift /ˈʃɪft/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: sixth /sɪksθ/, afford /əˈfoɹd/, shift /ˈʃɪft/, tournament /ˈtʊɹnəmənt/, exact /ɪɡˈzækt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/, follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/
  • /æ/ — 嘴張大,不要讀成 /e/: randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/, exact /ɪɡˈzækt/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 compare, sixth, lifestyle 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →