跟读练习: 03.b Solve a Problem MS - Effortless Business English - 通过视频学习英语口语

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292 句
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1
Welcome to the mini story for Solve a Problem.
2
Let's get started.
3
A little story using some of the vocabulary from the article.
4
Here it goes.
5
There is a bear.
6
Her name is Susan.
7
Susan is an excellent cook.
8
She makes great Italian food.
9
She loves being a cook, and she is very passionate about cooking.
10
Susan the Bear wants to be a freelance cook.
11
She doesn't want to work for a boss.
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She wants to be a successful and famous cook.
13
One day, Meg Ryan calls Susan.
14
She says, I need to cook for a big party.
15
Susan is excited.
16
She says to Meg Ryan, I can cook for a big party.
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No problem.
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I'll make spaghetti.
19
Meg Ryan says, I don't want Italian food.
20
How about Thai food?
21
Unfortunately, Susan only cooks Italian food.
22
So Meg Ryan doesn't hire her.
23
Meg says to her, Susan, you need to diversify.
24
If you learn to cook many kinds of food, you'll be on the fast track to success.
25
Susan listens to Meg.
26
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
27
She says, I'm not going to play it safe anymore.
28
I'm going to learn to cook new things.
29
Susan learns to cook
30
Thai food, Indian food, Japanese food, Brazilian food, Venezuelan food, French food, Chinese food, and Mexican food.
31
One year later, Meg Ryan calls again.
32
Susan says, I can now cook anything related to food.
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I can cook for your party.
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Meg Ryan says, Ah, I'm relieved.
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I have 500 people coming and I need a good cook.
36
Susan is happy.
37
She becomes a successful and famous freelance cook.
38
Okay, now again with questions.
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Remember, only one, two, or three words to answer the questions.
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Very short answers.
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These are very easy questions
42
you only need a few words to answer all right let's start there is a bear what is there
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yes a bear there's a bear what is the bear's name well the bear's name is susan is the bear's name john
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no the bear's name isn't john what is the bear's name the bear's name is susan who is susan
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susan is a bear what is susan's job A cook.
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Susan is a cook.
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What kind of cook is she?
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She's an excellent cook.
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Susan is an excellent cook.
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Is she an excellent human cook or is she an excellent bear cook?
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well bear of course she's a bear she's an excellent bear cook what kind of food does susan make
52
italian susan makes great italian food does susan make great thai food
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No, no, she doesn't.
54
She doesn't make great Thai food.
55
Does she make great Mexican food?
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Nope, she doesn't make great Mexican food.
57
Does she make great Indian food?
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No, she doesn't make great Indian food.
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What kind of food does she make great?
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italian she makes great italian food and who makes great italian food Susan Susan the bear makes great Italian food.
61
Is Susan excited about cooking?
62
Yes she's very excited about cooking.
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She's passionate about cooking.
64
What is Susan passionate about?
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Yes, cooking.
66
She's passionate about cooking.
67
Is she passionate about football?
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No, of course not.
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Bears don't like football.
70
She's passionate about cooking Italian food.
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In fact, she's passionate about cooking in general.
72
does she love being a businesswoman a business bear
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no no no no she doesn't love being a businesswoman what does she love being
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a cook that's right she loves being a cook right that's the name of the job is cook Not cooker.
75
Some students say cooker for the job.
76
That's wrong.
77
Don't say cooker.
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The job is cook.
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She loves being a cook.
80
And who loves being a cook?
81
Susan.
82
Susan the Bear loves being a cook.
83
Is she passionate about cooking?
84
Yes, of course.
85
She's passionate about cooking.
86
Is she passionate about running or is she passionate about cooking?
87
Well, of course, cooking.
88
She's passionate about cooking.
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She loves being a cook.
90
What kind of cook does Susan want to be?
91
What kind of cook does she want to be?
92
A freelance.
93
She wants to be a freelance cook.
94
Does she want to work for one restaurant?
95
No, no, no, no. She doesn't want to work for one restaurant.
96
She wants to be a freelance cook.
97
She wants to be an independent cook.
98
Is she passionate about cooking?
99
Oh, yes.
100
She is very passionate about cooking.
101
What kind of cook does she want to be?
102
Freelance.
103
She wants to be a freelance cook.
104
Does she want to work for a boss?
105
No, she doesn't want to work for a boss.
106
She wants to be a freelance cook.
107
Who doesn't want to work for a boss?
108
Susan, Susan the Bear.
109
Susan the Bear doesn't want to work for a boss.
110
She wants to be a freelance cook.
111
Does she want to be a freelance cook or an employee?
112
She wants to be a freelance cook.
113
She doesn't want to be an employee.
114
She wants to be a freelance cook.
115
Does she want to be a very successful freelance cook?
116
Yes, exactly.
117
She wants to be a successful freelance cook.
118
Does she want to be a famous freelance cook?
119
Yes, she does.
120
She wants to be a successful and famous freelance cook.
121
Who wants to be a famous freelance cook?
122
Susan the Bear.
123
Susan the Bear wants to be a famous and successful freelance cook.
124
And one day, Meg Ryan calls Susan the bear.
125
Who does Meg Ryan call?
126
Susan.
127
Meg Ryan calls Susan.
128
Who calls Susan?
129
Meg Ryan.
130
Who does Meg Ryan call?
131
Susan.
132
Meg Ryan calls Susan. And...
133
What?
134
What does she say?
135
Well, she says, I need a cook for a big party.
136
Who or what does Meg Ryan need?
137
Meg Ryan needs a cook.
138
Does Meg Ryan need a housekeeper?
139
No, Meg Ryan doesn't need a housekeeper.
140
Meg Ryan needs a cook.
141
And who is a cook?
142
Yes, Susan.
143
Susan's a cook.
144
And what kind of cook is Susan?
145
Susan, a freelance cook.
146
Susan's a freelance cook and Meg Ryan needs a freelance cook.
147
Why does Meg Ryan need a freelance cook? For a big party.
148
For a big party.
149
Meg Ryan is having a big party, so she needs a freelance cook.
150
Susan is excited.
151
She says to Meg Ryan, I can cook for a big party.
152
No problem.
153
I'll make spaghetti.
154
Meg Ryan says, hmm, I don't want Italian food.
155
How about Thai food?
156
What kind of food does Meg Ryan want?
157
Thai food.
158
Meg Ryan wants Thai food.
159
She says, how about Thai food?
160
Does Meg Ryan want Italian food?
161
No, no, no. Meg Ryan doesn't want Italian food.
162
She wants Thai food. But there's a problem.
163
What's the problem?
164
Susan only cooks Italian food.
165
Who only cooks Italian food?
166
Susan.
167
Unfortunately, Susan only cooks Italian food.
168
So does Meg Ryan hire Susan?
169
No, no, she doesn't.
170
Meg Ryan doesn't hire Susan.
171
Why doesn't Meg Ryan hire Susan?
172
Well, because she doesn't cook Thai food.
173
Susan doesn't cook
174
Thai food, so Meg Ryan doesn't hire her.
175
Meg says to Susan, Susan, you need to diversify.
176
Does Susan need to learn more kinds of food?
177
Yes, she needs more kinds.
178
Susan needs to diversify.
179
Does Meg Ryan need to diversify?
180
No, no, Meg Ryan doesn't cook.
181
Susan needs to diversify.
182
What does Susan need to diversify?
183
She needs to diversify the food she cooks.
184
She needs to cook more kinds of food.
185
She needs to cook more variety, a bigger variety of food.
186
So Susan needs to diversify her cooking.
187
Does she need to diversify her money, her investments?
188
No, no, no, no. Susan doesn't need to diversify her investments.
189
Susan needs to diversify the food she cooks.
190
Meg Ryan says, if you learn to cook many kinds of food, You'll be on the fast track to success.
191
What will she be on the fast track to? To success.
192
She'll be on the fast track to success.
193
Who will be on the fast track to success?
194
Susan the bear will be on the fast track to success.
195
she'll be on the fast track to What kind of success?
196
Well, she'll be on the fast track to cooking, cooking success.
197
Susan will be on the fast track to cooking success.
198
How will Susan be on the fast track to success?
199
Well, by diversifying, by diversifying, she'll be on the fast track to success.
200
Right?
201
If she learns to cook many kinds of food,
202
then she'll be on the fast track to success.
203
And Susan listens to Meg.
204
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
205
Does she choose not to cook Italian food?
206
That's right.
207
She chooses not to.
208
She thinks about it and she decides not to cook Italian food.
209
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
210
Does she think about it first and then refuse?
211
That's right.
212
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
213
Who deliberately refuses to cook Italian food?
214
Meg Ryan?
215
No, no, no. Not Meg Ryan. Who?
216
Susan.
217
Susan deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
218
What kind of food does she deliberately refuse to cook?
219
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
220
Italian.
221
Does she deliberately refuse to cook Thai food?
222
She doesn't deliberately refuse to cook Thai food.
223
She deliberately refuses to cook Italian food.
224
She says, I'm not going to play it safe anymore.
225
I'm going to learn to cook new things.
226
Is Susan going to do the same thing?
227
Or is she going to try something new?
228
She's going to try something new.
229
She says, I'm not, not going to play it safe.
230
I'm not going to do the same thing all the time.
231
I'm not going to play it safe.
232
I'm going to learn to cook new things.
233
Will Susan play it safe?
234
No, she won't play it safe.
235
She says, I'm not going to play it safe anymore.
236
Is she going to try new things? things?
237
Yes, yes.
238
She says, I'm not going to play it safe.
239
I'm not going to do the same thing.
240
Who is not going to play it safe?
241
Susan the bear.
242
Susan the bear is not going to play it safe anymore.
243
She won't play it safe.
244
She learns to cook
245
Thai food, Indian food, Japanese food, Brazilian food, Venezuelan food, French food,
246
Chinese food, and Mexican food.
247
One year later, Meg Ryan calls again.
248
Susan says, I can now cook anything related to food.
249
I can cook for your party.
250
Can she cook anything related to clothes?
251
No, of course not.
252
That's crazy.
253
You don't cook clothes.
254
Of course, she can cook anything related to food.
255
Can she cook any kind of food?
256
Yes, exactly.
257
She can cook anything related to food, any kind of food.
258
She can cook anything related to food.
259
Who can cook anything related to food?
260
Susan.
261
Susan can cook anything related to food.
262
She says, I can cook for your party now.
263
Meg Ryan says, whew, I'm relieved.
264
I have 500 people coming, and I need...
265
A great cook.
266
Does Meg Ryan feel better?
267
Yes, she says, I'm relieved.
268
I feel better.
269
Was Meg Ryan worried before?
270
Yeah, that's right.
271
She was worried before, but now she's not worried.
272
Now she's relieved.
273
Is Susan relieved or is Meg Ryan relieved?
274
Well, Meg Ryan is relieved.
275
Why is Meg Ryan relieved?
276
Oh, because now she has a cook for her big party. So who is relieved?
277
Meg Ryan.
278
Meg Ryan is relieved.
279
She's relieved because she has 500 people coming and now she found a cook.
280
Now Susan can cook for her.
281
So Meg Ryan is relieved. Is Susan relieved?
282
No, Susan isn't relieved.
283
Susan is happy.
284
She's very happy.
285
Why is Susan happy?
286
Ah, because now she's a successful and famous freelance cook.
287
Is Susan a successful and famous employee?
288
No, Susan is not an employee.
289
Susan is a freelance cook.
290
What kind of freelance cook is Susan?
291
Susan is a successful and famous freelance cook.
292
Susan is very, very happy.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“03.b Solve a Problem MS - Effortless Business English”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：cook, susan, Meg, Ryan, freelance。 这段视频共有 292 个句子、1997 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 22:00。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 91 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 78% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 292 个句子中有 75 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
passionate 形容词/ˈpæʃənɪt/多情, 熾熱 /炽热
relieve 动词/ɹɪˈliːv/安心, 放心
refuse 动词/ɹɪˈfjuːz/拒絕 /拒绝, 回絕 /回绝
deliberately 副词/dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/故意, 蓄意
hire 动词/ˈhaɪɹ/租借, 出租
cloth 名词/klɒθ/布, 布料
nope/noʊp/不啊, 不是啊
vocabulary 名词/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇
diversify 动词/daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/多樣化 /多样化, 多元化
cooker 名词/ˈkʊkɚ/炊具, 厨灶
businesswoman 名词女商人
housekeeper 名词/ˈhaʊskipɚ/房屋管理人

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • I'm going to learn to cook new things.
  • Who doesn't want to work for a boss?
  • I'm not going to play it safe.
  • She says, I'm not going to play it safe.
  • I'm not going to do the same thing.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的is relieved · isn't relieved
“going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事I'm not going to play · I'm going to learn · is she going to try
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测I'll make · you'll be · will she be
义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的need to cook · need to diversify · need to learn

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 55 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 doesn't, I'm, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • 长单词——注意重音位置: deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, diversify /daɪˈvɝ.sə.faɪ/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, passionate /ˈpæʃənɪt/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: freelance /ˈfɹiˌlæns/, relieve /ɹɪˈliːv/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 passionate, relieve, refuse 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →