跟读练习: 1.05c Drag MS-B - Effortless Original English - 通过视频学习英语口语
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144 句
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1
Hello.
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Welcome to mini -story B for drag.
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In this mini -story lesson, I will ask two kinds of questions.
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I will ask information you know.
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And I will ask information you don't know.
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If you don't know, guess.
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Let's get started.
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20 years ago the sisters or daughters bought a business from their mother
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did they buy a business from their mother yes they did who bought a business from their mother
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well the daughters what were their names hmm were their names sam and olivia
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Yes, that's right.
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The daughter's names were Sam and Olivia.
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What did Sam and Olivia buy?
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They bought a business.
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When did they buy a business?
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Ah, 20 years ago, they bought a business.
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Where did they buy a business?
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Hmm, where did they buy a business?
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Did they buy a business in California?
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No. No. Did they buy a business in Texas?
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No. Did they buy a business in Canada?
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Yes.
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That's they buy?
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Did they buy a farm?
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No, no, no, no. Did they buy a paper making business?
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No, Oh, no, they didn't.
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They didn't buy a paper -making business.
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Did they buy a dog -cleaning business?
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Yes, that's right.
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They bought a dog -cleaning business from their mother.
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When did they buy a dog cleaning business from their mother?
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Ah, well, you know, 20 years ago, they bought a dog cleaning business from their mother.
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Where did they buy the dog cleaning business? business?
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In Canada, they bought the dog cleaning business from their mother in Canada.
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How did they buy the business?
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Ah, how did they buy the business?
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They bought the business with gold, G -O -L -D, gold.
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They bought the business with gold from their mother in Canada.
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What kind of business did they buy with gold?
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They bought a dog -cleaning business with gold from their mother.
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Did they buy a cat -cleaning business from their mother or a dog -cleaning business from their mother?
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Ah, they bought a dog cleaning business from their mother.
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Okay, how much gold did they pay to buy the dog cleaning business?
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Did they pay 10 pounds of gold every year?
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No, they didn't pay 10 pounds of gold every year.
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Did they pay 500 pounds of gold every year?
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Well, almost.
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They paid 505 pounds of gold every year.
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Who did they pay 505 pounds of gold to?
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Ah, to their mother, right?
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They paid 505 pounds of gold every year to their mother.
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Okay, how many times did they pay their mother?
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Well, they paid their mother every year.
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Every year they paid their mother 505 pounds of gold.
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Every year, did they pay their mother 506 pounds of gold?
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No. Every year, they paid their mother 505 pounds of gold.
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Why did they pay their mother 505 pounds of gold every year?
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Well, because they bought her business.
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What kind of business did they buy?
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A dog cleaning business.
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They bought a dog cleaning business.
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Did the mom continue to help with the dog cleaning business?
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Yes, the mom continued to help with the dog cleaning business.
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Who did she continue to help?
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Well, she continued to help
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Sam and Olivia, her daughters.
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Did she continue to help
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Sam and Olivia?
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Yeah, she continued to help
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Sam and Olivia.
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Where did she help them?
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Well, she helped them at the business, right? At work. Where was the business? In Canada, right?
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She helped them at the business in Canada.
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How did the mom help
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Sam and Olivia?
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How did she help them?
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Did she wash the dogs? Did she clean?
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Did she wash the dogs?
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No, no, she didn't wash the dogs.
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Why didn't she help wash the dogs?
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Well, because she was too old.
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She was too old to wash the dogs.
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Was she too old to use the computer?
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No, she wasn't too old to use the computer.
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She was too old to wash the dogs.
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Was she too old to wash all of the dogs?
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No, no. She wasn't too old to wash all of the dogs.
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Which dogs was she too old to wash?
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Huh.
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Was she too old to wash the big dogs or the little dogs?
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Oh, she was too old to wash the little dogs.
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Yeah, she was too old to wash the little dogs.
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Hmm.
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Why?
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Why was she too old to wash the little dogs?
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Oh, because they are fast.
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The little dogs are very fast.
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The little dogs are very fast, so mom was too old to wash the little dogs.
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Mom only washed the big dogs.
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Why did she only wash the big dogs?
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Well, obviously because they were slow.
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The big dogs were very slow, but the little dogs were too fast.
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Mom only washed the big dogs.
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How many big dogs did she wash every day?
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Did she wash one big dog every day?
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500 big dogs every day?
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No. She washed half a big dog every day.
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Who washed only half a big dog every day?
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Mom, the mom.
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What did the mom wash every day?
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The mom washed half a big dog every day.
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When did she wash half a dog every day?
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Ah, well, at midnight, at midnight,
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only at midnight, she washed half a big dog every day.
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Actually, every night.
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Where did she wash half a big dog? In Canada, right?
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At the business in Canada.
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How did she wash half a big dog?
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Well, she washed half a big dog with a toothbrush.
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You know, brush your teeth.
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She washed half a big dog with a toothbrush,
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T -O -O -T -H -B -R -U -S -H.
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She washed half a big dog every night at midnight with a toothbrush.
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Why did she use a toothbrush?
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Oh, she used a toothbrush because her hands were very small.
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Mom's hands were very small.
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That's why she used a toothbrush.
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Who used a toothbrush because her hands were small?
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The mom used a toothbrush because her hands were small.
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What did the mom use to wash half a big dog?
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She used a toothbrush to wash half a big dog.
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When did she use a toothbrush? At midnight.
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At midnight, she used a toothbrush.
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What did she use the toothbrush for?
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She used the toothbrush to wash.
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half a big dog.
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Okay, very good.
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Now we understand more of the story.
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Listen to this mini story many, many times.
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Listen every day.
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Answer all the questions.
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Use your pause button.
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listen to this story every day for two weeks maybe three weeks maybe 10 weeks
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but listen every day until you understand everything okay see you next time bye -bye
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“1.05c Drag MS-B - Effortless Original English”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：dog, wash, mother, gold, cleaning。 这段视频共有 144 个句子、1107 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 15:35。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 71 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 144 个句子中有 61 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| wash 动词 | /wɑʃ/ | 洗, 洗滌 /洗涤 |
| midnight 名词 | /ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/ | 三更, 夜半 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| drag 动词 | /dɹæɡ/ | 拖 |
| brush 名词 | /bɹʌʃ/ | 刷子, 刷 |
| pause 名词 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停顿, 暫停 /暂停 |
| toothbrush 名词 | /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/ | 牙刷 |
| button 名词 | /ˈbʌtən/ | 釦子 /扣子 |
| clean 形容词 | /kliːn/ | 乾淨 /干净 |
| computer 名词 | /kəmˈpju.tɚ/ | дянно, 電腦 /电脑 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| obviously 副词 | /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/ | 明顯地 /明显地, 顯然地 /显然地 |
| farm 名词 | /ˈfɑɹm/ | 農場 /农场, 農莊 /农庄 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | ни хо, сэляму |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 9 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 didn't, don't, wasn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: wash /wɑʃ/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: wash /wɑʃ/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, midnight /ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/, drag /dɹæɡ/, brush /bɹʌʃ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 wash, midnight, lesson 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。