跟读练习: 1: Networking - Preparation (Fiction) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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You're listening to the Study Legal English podcast, the world's first legal English podcast,
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helping lawyers and law students become fluent in legal English.
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Hello and welcome to episode one of the Study Legal English podcast.
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I am your host Louise and over the next few shows I'll be talking to you about networking in English.
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I'll be covering everything from how to prepare for an event,
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topics of small talk and business talk and following up with phone calls, emails and meetings.
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In today's episode, we'll be looking specifically at how to prepare for a networking event,
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including how to RSVP. So, let's get started.
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Saying yes to a networking event is important because it means that we meet people,
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connect and build relationships by getting to know and like people.
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follow up with the people we meet on the phone or via email to build trust.
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This can lead to a meeting and potentially future work.
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You then expand your network and get invited to more events and the virtuous circle continues.
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Essentially the more people you meet the more business leads you will get.
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On the other hand, if you say no to an event, you immediately block yourself from all these opportunities.
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In today's episode, we'll hear a dialogue between two colleagues from MMBR law firm,
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Susan, a legal secretary, and John, a partner.
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They're discussing a forthcoming real estate law conference.
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In the dialogue, you'll hear the kind of vocabulary typical in an English-speaking law firm.
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As you listen, try to answer the following questions.
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Number one.
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Which specific talk does Susan think will be interesting for John to attend?
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Number two.
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Why does John think the event will be good for Brian?
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Number three.
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Why does John want a guest list?
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Now you'll hear the dialogue at a slow pace.
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Hi Susan.
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Oh, hi John.
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I'm glad I've caught you.
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Listen, did you get the email about the conference next month?
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Hmm, honestly I've been snowed under.
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I did see it but I just haven't had a chance to properly read it through yet.
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Okay, well let me just quickly fill you in.
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It's the 9th Annual Real Estate Investments Conference being held in Rio de Janeiro the 29th to the 31st of March.
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There are going to be lots of talks and lots of interesting speakers
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but I really think the one about the future trends of
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legal services would be really interesting for our firm especially for you John.
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Great, yes you're right I heard something about some changes in
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Brazil regarding foreign investors being able to buy property I really need to be up to date on
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that for our clients anyway I know I'm free on those dates can you make sure
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that Brian the new trainee is as well it would be
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a great opportunity for him to meet people in the field
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and to get some leads yes okay I'll follow
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that up um I think we've missed the early bird discount but there should still be places available.
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Okay, once you've checked with Brian,
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can you RSVP to confirm our attendance and try to obtain a guest and speaker list?
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I'd like to do a bit of research on who I'll need to speak to in the coffee breaks.
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Yes, of course.
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Oh, John,
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it's probably worth updating your LinkedIn page to include your recent appointment as the head of the real estate lawyers group.
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Yes, I noticed you still hadn't done it.
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Good idea.
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Can you also make sure that Brian's profile on the firm's site is up to date.
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Make sure he's got some business cards and also that he's clued up on the briefing paper that I circulated this morning.
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Now that we've listened to the dialogue, let's discuss some of the vocabulary.
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First, you'll hear the vocabulary, there will then be a beep and a short pause for you to repeat the vocabulary.
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This is followed by the definition.
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Then we'll hear an example sentence from the dialogue, followed by another example of using the vocabulary.
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Then there'll be a beep and a short pause for you to repeat the new phrase.
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Number one.
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To be snowed under.
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To be snowed under means to be very busy.
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Another way of saying this is to be up to your neck in something.
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For example, I'm up to my neck in paperwork or I've been up to my neck in work.
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John says, Hmm, honestly, I've been snowed under.
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Repeat after the beep.
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I've been snowed under at work recently.
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Number two.
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Fill you in.
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To fill someone in on something means to update them or to tell them information about something.
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Another way of saying this is to bring someone up to date on something.
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Susan says, Okay, well, let me just quickly fill you in.
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Repeat after the beep.
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Let me fill you in on the latest developments.
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Number 3.
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Trainee A trainee refers to a trainee lawyer,
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a person who has completed their legal studies
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and is carrying out a training contract which in the UK normally lasts for two years within a law firm.
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John says, can you make sure that Brian the new trainee is as well?
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Repeat after the beep.
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I'm a trainee at MMBR law firm.
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Number 4.
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Leads.
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Business leads are potential clients who could purchase your goods or services.
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John says, It would be a great opportunity for him to meet people in the field and to get some leads.
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Repeat after the beep.
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I need to follow up those leads from the conference.
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Number 5.
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Early bird discount
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Early bird discount means a discount
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which is applied to the cost of something for people who sign up to
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or register for something earlier than other customers or before a specified date.
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Susan says, I think we've missed the early bird discount.
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Repeat after the beep.
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If we register for the conference early, we'll be eligible for the early bird discount.
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Number 6.
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RSVP To RSVP is French for respondez s'il vous plaît and means to respond to the invitation.
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John says Once you've checked with Brian, can you RSVP to confirm our attendance?
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Repeat after the beep.
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I RSVP'd to the event yesterday.
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Number 7.
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Clued up and briefing paper
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To be clued up on something means to know about something or to be up to date on the topic.
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It's another way of saying well informed.
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A briefing paper is a concise and precise document
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which sets out the facts around a particular issue and can suggest a course of action.
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It summarises a topic and is aimed at quickly informing people.
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John says, And also that he's clued up on the briefing paper that I circulated this morning.
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Repeat after the beep.
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I feel really clued up on incorporation after that company law lecture.
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Repeat after the beep.
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Every week I read the firm's briefing paper to make sure I'm well informed on internal news.
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Now that we've looked at the vocabulary, let's try to answer some of these questions.
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Question 1.
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Which specific talk does Susan think will be interesting for John to attend?
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Susan said, but I really think the one about the future trends of legal services would be really interesting for our firm,
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especially for you, John.
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Answer.
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Susan thinks that John should attend the talk on the future of legal services.
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It's important for lawyers to stay up to date on topics, and going to networking events and conferences is a great way to do this.
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Question 2.
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Why does John think the event will be good for Brian?
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John said, Anyway, I know I'm free on those dates.
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Can you make sure that Brian, the new trainee is as well,
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it would be a great opportunity for him to meet people in the field and to get some leads.
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Answer.
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John thinks that Brian can meet people at the event and get some leads.
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He means that it might be a way for Brian to meet potential clients, which could lead to future work for the firm.
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Question 3.
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Why does John want a guest list?
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John said.
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And try to obtain a guest and speaker list.
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I'd like to do a bit of research on who I'll need to speak to in the coffee breaks.
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Answer.
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John wants a guest list so that he can do some background research on speakers and guests.
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At networking events, you could meet a prospective client, your future boss, or even an expert in the field.
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and the more you prepare the more you can get out of the event.
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Obtaining a guest list
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and doing some background research on people you want to speak to is a great idea
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and can easily be done nowadays by googling someone's name or reading their profile on LinkedIn or even their own website.
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Some other things that were mentioned in the dialogues were making sure your LinkedIn profile is up to date,
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taking your business cards and updating yourself on current topics.
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It's also of course important to dress appropriately,
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get directions and times and plan for the question what do you do which I'll be covering in a future podcast episode.
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So now, let's listen again to the dialogue to more natural speed.
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Hi Susan.
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Oh, hi John.
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I'm glad I've caught you.
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Listen, did you get the email about the conference next month?
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Hmm, honestly I've been snowed under.
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I did see it, but I just haven't had a chance to properly read it through yet.
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OK, well, let me just quickly fill you in.
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It's the 9th Annual Real Estate Investments Conference being held in Rio de Janeiro the 29th to the 31st of March.
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There are going to be lots of talks and lots of interesting speakers,
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but I really think the one about the future trends of legal services would be really interesting for our firm, especially for you, John.
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Great.
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Yes, you're right.
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I heard something about some changes in Brazil regarding foreign investors
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being able to buy property I really need to be up to date on
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that for our clients anyway I know I'm free on those dates can you make sure
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that Brian the new trainee is as well it would be
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a great opportunity for him to meet people in the field and to get some leads.
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Yes, okay, I'll follow that up.
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I think we've missed the early bird discount, but there should still be places available.
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Okay, once you've checked with Brian,
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can you RSVP to confirm our attendance and try to obtain a guest and speaker list?
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I'd like to do a bit of research on who I'll need to speak to in the coffee breaks.
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Yes, of course.
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Oh, John, It's probably worth updating your LinkedIn page to include your recent appointment as the head of the real estate lawyers group.
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Yes, I noticed you still hadn't done it.
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Good idea.
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Can you also make sure that Brian's profile on the firm's site is up to date?
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Make sure he's got some business cards and also that he's clued up on the briefing paper that I circulated this morning.
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The last thing we'll cover is how to RSVP to an invitation.
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Most RSVPs for business and law events are done via email nowadays.
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Here is an example for accepting an invitation.
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In your subject line you should write something like accepting your invitation for and then the event name.
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You should open your email with Dear Sir or Madam if the name is unknown or Dear Mr Smith,
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Mrs Smith, Miss Smith or Ms Smith if the name of the person you are writing to is known.
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Remember Mrs is for married women,
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Miss is for unmarried women and Ms is for women who whose marital status is unknown.
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The body of your text should read
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Thank you for the invitation to the name of the event on the date of the event.
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I am writing to confirm my attendance.
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If you are preparing name tags, my details are Name, Position, Company.
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You should close your email formally with
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kind regards or best wishes and then this should be followed by your usual email signature.
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If you need to decline for any reason to a networking
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event you can find a template email on the Study Legal English blog.
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Here are some final tips on networking in English.
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First of all, try to think of reasons why you could enjoy this event and remember to stay positive.
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Secondly, remember that many lawyers you speak to at the event will also be non-native English speakers
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and will probably also be feeling a little bit nervous about their speaking.
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Everyone is in the same boat.
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Thirdly, remember that you have some things in common with fellow guests.
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You will be meeting people in the same sector as you at the same event
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and if you have nothing else to talk about, you can always talk about these things.
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So, that's the end of today's episode.
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We've covered how to prepare for a networking event, including key vocabulary, and how to RSVP.
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For more practice, Podcast Pro members can access online learning materials including transcripts of the shows and quizzes to test your knowledge.
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If you're not a member yet,
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you can sign up for a free trial at www.studylegalenglish.com If you enjoyed this episode,
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please share it with others.
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And if you have any feedback, topic requests, or would like to feature on the show, I would love to hear from you.
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You can get in touch by email, info at studylegalenglish.com or on Facebook and Twitter.
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Thanks for listening and see you next time.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 C1 级别的口语课以视频“1: Networking - Preparation”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：event, date, Brian, legal, lead。 这段视频共有 208 个句子、2305 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 20:36。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 112 个词，很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| beep 名词 | /biːp/ | 嘟嘟響 /嘟嘟响, 嘟嘟聲 /嘟嘟声 |
| trainee 名词 | /tɹeɪˈni/ | 實習生 /实习生, 見習員 /见习员 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
| circulate 动词 | /ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/ | 环绕 |
| investor 名词 | /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/ | 投資者 /投资者, 投資家 /投资家 |
| pause 名词 | /pɔːz/ | 停頓 /停顿, 暫停 /暂停 |
| concise 形容词 | /kənˈsaɪs/ | 簡明 /简明 |
| thirdly 副词 | /ˈθɚdli/ | 三來 /三来, 第三 |
| unmarried 形容词 | /ʌnˈmæɹ.id/ | 獨身 /独身 |
| virtuous 形容词 | /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəs/ | 有道德的, 有德行的 |
| fluent 形容词 | /ˈfluənt/ | 流利, 滔滔 |
| transcript 名词 | /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/ | 副本, 抄本 |
| template 名词 | /ˈtɛm.plɪt/ | 模板, 型板 |
| forthcoming 形容词 | /fɔɹθˈkʌmɪŋ/ | 即將到來的 /即将到来的 |
| quiz 名词 | /kwɪz/ | 測驗 /测验, 競猜 /竞猜 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| carry out 动词 | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | 進行 /进行 |
| follow up 动词 | 跟進 /跟进 | |
| set out 动词 | /ˈsɛt‿aʊt/ | 動身 /动身 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I'm glad I've caught you.
- Listen, did you get the email about the conference next month?
- Hmm, honestly I've been snowed under.
- Yes, I noticed you still hadn't done it.
- I've been snowed under at work recently.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've caught · I've been snowed · we've missed |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | I've been snowed · being held · is followed |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | person who has · people who sign · women who whose |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 54 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'll, I'm, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: thirdly /ˈθɚdli/, forthcoming /fɔɹθˈkʌmɪŋ/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, incorporation /ɪŋˌkɔːpəˈɹeɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, investor /ɪnˈvɛs.tə(ɹ)/, virtuous /ˈvɝt͡ʃuəs/, prospective /pɹəˈspɛktɪv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: beep /biːp/, circulate /ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/, pause /pɔːz/, concise /kənˈsaɪs/, unmarried /ʌnˈmæɹ.id/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, marital /ˈmæɹɪtəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 beep, trainee, vocabulary 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。