跟读练习: 20 English Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary #1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Want to speak real English from your first lesson?
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Sign up for your free lifetime account at EnglishClass101 .com.
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In this video, you'll learn 20 of the most common words and phrases in English.
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Hi everybody!
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My name is Alisha.
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Welcome to the 800
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Core English Words and Phrases video series.
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This series will teach you the 800 most common words and phrases in English.
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But there's a twist.
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With each new lesson in this series, we'll include the previous lessons at the end.
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So after you've learned the new words and phrases, stick around and review what you learned in previous lessons.
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Reviewing is one of the most important parts of learning a language.
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You can also get the full list right now at EnglishClass101 .com.
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Click the link in the description to access more example sentences, create your own flashcard deck, and finally, master English.
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Okay, let's get started.
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First is...
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello is the most basic greeting that you can use.
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You can use it with your friends, with your family members, with your co -workers.
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Any time of day is fine.
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Hello, how have you been?
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Hello, how have you been?
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Hello, how have you been?
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Excuse me.
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Excuse me.
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Excuse me.
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So excuse me is the expression you can use
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when you bump into somebody or When you need to interrupt somebody who's working on something.
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It's a nice like apology expression to use Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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I'm sorry I'm sorry I'm sorry.
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So we use I'm sorry in cases where we make a mistake.
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So I did something wrong or I did something bad.
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I use I'm sorry to apologize.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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Good night.
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Good night.
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Good night.
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So, good night is the expression we use at the end of the day, when we want to say goodbye to someone,
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or when we want to wish our family members a good night of sleep.
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Good night, grandma.
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Good night, grandma.
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Good night, grandma.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you.
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So nice to meet you is the expression we use the first time we meet someone
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We don't use this like the second or the third time we see someone only for the first time
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Please come in nice to meet you
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Please come in nice to meet you
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Please come in nice to meet you
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How are you?
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How are you?
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How are you?
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So, how are you is used as a very general greeting.
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When we see our co -worker for the first time or we see a classmate for the first time, we ask, how are you?
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Meaning, what's your condition right now?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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yes yes yes so yes is the word we use to agree with something
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or to show we think something is good
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or correct you can use yes in any of those cases yes this one please yes this one please
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Yes, this one, please.
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No No No So no is the opposite of yes.
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We use it when we want to disagree or show that we think something is not good
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Or is maybe not the best option.
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No, I haven't eaten yet No, I haven't eaten yet No,
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I haven't eaten yet Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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So, thank you is used to express your appreciation for something.
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You can use this after you receive a gift or someone does something for you.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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I'm.
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I'm.
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I'm.
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So I'm is the reduced form of I and am.
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It becomes I'm.
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Make sure to clearly pronounce that M sound, like when you're introducing yourself.
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I'm John.
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I'm John.
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I'm John.
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Goodbye.
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Goodbye.
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Good -bye.
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So, goodbye is one way to say, like, something at the end of the day, usually, to say bye to someone.
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Goodbye sounds a little bit more formal than just bye, but you can use it to sound polite.
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Goodbye.
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See you again.
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Goodbye.
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See you again.
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Good -bye.
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See you again.
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bad bad bad
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Okay, so bad is a word
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that means not good you can use it to describe something you don't like or that you think is inappropriate
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Be careful of bad people
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Be careful of bad people
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Be careful of bad people good good
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good so good is the opposite of bad you can use it
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when you want to express that you like something or
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that you think something is positive my teacher is a good
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person my teacher is a good person my teacher is a good person
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pretty pretty pretty so pretty is used to describe someone or something's physical appearance,
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something that we think is beautiful.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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Ugly.
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Ugly.
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Ugly.
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So ugly is the opposite of pretty.
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We use this word to describe something that we think is not pleasing or is unpleasant.
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Ugly face.
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ugly face ugly face easy easy easy
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so easy is used to talk about something
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that is not difficult it's maybe something
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that's simple to do easy exam
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easy exam easy exam difficult difficult difficult
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so difficult describe something that is hard or something that is challenging to do difficult problem difficult problem difficult problem
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Near is used to talk about something that is close to us.
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It's something that we can go to quickly and easily.
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I live near the university.
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I live near the university.
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I live near the university.
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Far.
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Far.
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Far.
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So far is the opposite of near.
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Far means something that is a great distance from something else.
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There's like a long way to get to something.
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The station is far from here.
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The station is far from here.
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The station is far from here.
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Small So small is the opposite of big.
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We use it to describe things that are little.
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You can use it for concepts, for objects, or for people.
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Small mistake Small mistake.
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Small mistake.
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Well done!
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In this lesson, you expanded your vocabulary and learned 20 new useful words.
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Click the link in the description
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and sign up for free at EnglishClass101 .com to get access to the full list of vocabulary
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you'll need for daily live conversations.
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You'll also get example sentences, custom flashcard decks, and more learning resources.
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See you next time!
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Bye -bye!
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Want to speed up your language learning?
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Take your very first lesson with us.
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You'll start speaking in minutes and master real conversations.
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Sign up for your free lifetime account.
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Just click the link in the description.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“20 English Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：difficult, word, meet, goodbye, ugly。 这段视频共有 166 个句子、1166 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:03。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 116 个词，很适合跟读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| ugly 形容词 | /ˈʌɡli/ | 難看 /难看, 醜 /丑 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 再見 /再见, 再會 /再会 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| phrase 名词 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语 |
| examination 名词 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /检查 |
| invitation 名词 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 /邀请 |
| worker 名词 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 工人, 工作者 |
| deck 名词 | /ˈdɛk/ | 甲板 |
| lifetime 名词 | /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ | 一生, 一輩子 /一辈子 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
| greet 动词 | /ɡɹiːt/ | 迎接, 打招呼 |
| formal 形容词 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式 |
| custom 名词 | /ˈkʌstəm/ | 習慣 /习惯, 習俗 /习俗 |
| resource 名词 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /资源 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| speed up 动词 | /spiːdˈʌp/ | 加速, 加快 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I'm sorry I'm sorry I'm sorry.
- I use I'm sorry to apologize.
- I'm sorry, it was a typo.
- Meaning, what's your condition right now?
- Want to speed up your language learning?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've learned · have you been · It's been |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the most common · the most important · the most basic |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | you'll learn · will teach · we'll include |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | you're introducing · is not pleasing |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 28 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you'll, haven't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, deck /ˈdɛk/, greet /ɡɹiːt/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 ugly, goodbye, lesson 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。