ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 20 English Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary #1

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Want to speak real English from your first lesson?
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Sign up for your free lifetime account at EnglishClass101 .com.
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In this video, you'll learn 20 of the most common words and phrases in English.
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Hi everybody!
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My name is Alisha.
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Welcome to the 800
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Core English Words and Phrases video series.
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This series will teach you the 800 most common words and phrases in English.
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But there's a twist.
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With each new lesson in this series, we'll include the previous lessons at the end.
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So after you've learned the new words and phrases, stick around and review what you learned in previous lessons.
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Reviewing is one of the most important parts of learning a language.
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You can also get the full list right now at EnglishClass101 .com.
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Click the link in the description to access more example sentences, create your own flashcard deck, and finally, master English.
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Okay, let's get started.
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First is...
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Hello is the most basic greeting that you can use.
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You can use it with your friends, with your family members, with your co -workers.
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Any time of day is fine.
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Hello, how have you been?
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Hello, how have you been?
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Hello, how have you been?
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Excuse me.
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Excuse me.
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Excuse me.
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So excuse me is the expression you can use
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when you bump into somebody or When you need to interrupt somebody who's working on something.
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It's a nice like apology expression to use Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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Excuse me.
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How much is this?
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I'm sorry I'm sorry I'm sorry.
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So we use I'm sorry in cases where we make a mistake.
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So I did something wrong or I did something bad.
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I use I'm sorry to apologize.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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I'm sorry, it was a typo.
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Good night.
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Good night.
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Good night.
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So, good night is the expression we use at the end of the day, when we want to say goodbye to someone,
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or when we want to wish our family members a good night of sleep.
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Good night, grandma.
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Good night, grandma.
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Good night, grandma.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you.
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Nice to meet you.
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So nice to meet you is the expression we use the first time we meet someone
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We don't use this like the second or the third time we see someone only for the first time
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Please come in nice to meet you
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Please come in nice to meet you
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Please come in nice to meet you
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How are you?
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How are you?
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How are you?
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So, how are you is used as a very general greeting.
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When we see our co -worker for the first time or we see a classmate for the first time, we ask, how are you?
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Meaning, what's your condition right now?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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It's been a long time.
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How are you?
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yes yes yes so yes is the word we use to agree with something
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or to show we think something is good
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or correct you can use yes in any of those cases yes this one please yes this one please
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Yes, this one, please.
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No No No So no is the opposite of yes.
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We use it when we want to disagree or show that we think something is not good
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Or is maybe not the best option.
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No, I haven't eaten yet No, I haven't eaten yet No,
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I haven't eaten yet Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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So, thank you is used to express your appreciation for something.
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You can use this after you receive a gift or someone does something for you.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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Thank you very much for the invitation.
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I'm.
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I'm.
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I'm.
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So I'm is the reduced form of I and am.
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It becomes I'm.
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Make sure to clearly pronounce that M sound, like when you're introducing yourself.
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I'm John.
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I'm John.
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I'm John.
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Goodbye.
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Goodbye.
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Good -bye.
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So, goodbye is one way to say, like, something at the end of the day, usually, to say bye to someone.
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Goodbye sounds a little bit more formal than just bye, but you can use it to sound polite.
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Goodbye.
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See you again.
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Goodbye.
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See you again.
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Good -bye.
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See you again.
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bad bad bad
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Okay, so bad is a word
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that means not good you can use it to describe something you don't like or that you think is inappropriate
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Be careful of bad people
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Be careful of bad people
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Be careful of bad people good good
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good so good is the opposite of bad you can use it
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when you want to express that you like something or
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that you think something is positive my teacher is a good
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person my teacher is a good person my teacher is a good person
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pretty pretty pretty so pretty is used to describe someone or something's physical appearance,
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something that we think is beautiful.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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I have a pretty girlfriend.
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Ugly.
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Ugly.
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Ugly.
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So ugly is the opposite of pretty.
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We use this word to describe something that we think is not pleasing or is unpleasant.
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Ugly face.
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ugly face ugly face easy easy easy
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so easy is used to talk about something
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that is not difficult it's maybe something
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that's simple to do easy exam
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easy exam easy exam difficult difficult difficult
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so difficult describe something that is hard or something that is challenging to do difficult problem difficult problem difficult problem
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Near is used to talk about something that is close to us.
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It's something that we can go to quickly and easily.
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I live near the university.
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I live near the university.
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I live near the university.
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Far.
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Far.
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Far.
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So far is the opposite of near.
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Far means something that is a great distance from something else.
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There's like a long way to get to something.
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The station is far from here.
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The station is far from here.
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The station is far from here.
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Small So small is the opposite of big.
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We use it to describe things that are little.
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You can use it for concepts, for objects, or for people.
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Small mistake Small mistake.
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Small mistake.
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Well done!
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In this lesson, you expanded your vocabulary and learned 20 new useful words.
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Click the link in the description
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and sign up for free at EnglishClass101 .com to get access to the full list of vocabulary
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you'll need for daily live conversations.
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See you next time!
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Bye -bye!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “20 English Words for Everyday Life - Basic Vocabulary” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: difficult, word, meet, goodbye, ugly วิดีโอนี้มี 166 ประโยค และ 1166 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 10:03 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 116 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
ugly คำคุณศัพท์/ˈʌɡli/น่าเกลียด
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/สวัสดี, ลาก่อน
lesson คำนาม/ˈlɛs.ən/บทเรียน
phrase คำนาม/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/วลี, ประโยค
examination คำนาม/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ไต่สวน
grandma คำนาม/ˈɡɹænmɑː/ย่า, ยาย
worker คำนาม/ˈwɝ.kɚ/คนงาน, กรรมกร
deck คำนาม/ˈdɛk/ดาดฟ้า
vocabulary คำนาม/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์
greet คำกริยา/ɡɹiːt/ทัก, ทักทาย
custom คำนาม/ˈkʌstəm/แบบแผน, ธรรมเนียม
resource คำนาม/ɹɪˈzɔːs/ทรัพยากร
introduce คำกริยา/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/แนะนำ
expand คำกริยา/ɪkˈspænd/ขยาย
twist คำกริยา/twɪst/บิด

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I'm sorry I'm sorry I'm sorry.
  • I use I'm sorry to apologize.
  • I'm sorry, it was a typo.
  • Meaning, what's your condition right now?
  • Want to speed up your language learning?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันyou've learned · have you been · It's been
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่มthe most common · the most important · the most basic
อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์you'll learn · will teach · we'll include
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้you're introducing · is not pleasing

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 28 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you'll, haven't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, appreciation /əˌpɹiː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง ugly, goodbye, lesson เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →