跟读练习: 5 Common British English Expressions (Episode 3) - 通过视频学习英语口语

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37 句
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hello
你好
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and welcome back to English with Lucy today we have another
欢迎回到《跟着露西学英语》,今天我们又带来了一期新内容
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episode of my fabulous five common British expressions now before we
这一期我要分享五个超棒的英式常用表达,现在我们就开始吧
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get started make sure you connect with me on all my social media
开始之前,记得在我所有的社交媒体账号上关注我。
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which is right here
就在这里
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and I've got my Instagram account obviously you can subscribe to my YouTube you can also like me on Facebook
我有自己的Instagram账号,大家当然也可以订阅我的YouTube频道,还能在Facebook上给我点赞关注。
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and for my Chinese followers I have my Weibo account as well okay
还有我的中国粉丝们,我也开通了微博账号哦。
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so our first expression is a piece of cake
我们要讲的第一个表达是a piece of cake。
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and this is very similar to easy peasy lemon squeezy
这和“小事一桩,轻而易举”的说法非常相似。
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which we've discussed in a previous video and basically it means very easy
我们在之前的视频里讨论过这个,它的意思就是非常简单。
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so I might come out of a particularly easy exam saying
所以我可能会在一场特别简单的考试结束后说
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that exam was a piece of cake that exam was really easy
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so number two break a leg actually looks really rather cruel
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but I promise you it's positive And break a leg means good luck, so before a race, before a job interview,
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before a test, instead of saying good luck, I might say break a leg.
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Do really well.
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So since we're talking about legs, let's bring arms into the equation as well.
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Number three is it cost an arm and a leg.
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And this basically means something was really expensive.
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If I say my bag cost an arm and a leg, I mean it cost a lot of money.
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Now the next one isn't particularly nice.
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It is to pop one's clogs and this actually means to die but we use it quite affectionately.
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It's like a nice way of saying that someone's died.
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So I'm going to a funeral this Sunday.
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My neighbour's popped his clogs.
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It's a way of saying my neighbour's died
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but we don't want to say the death word so we say they've got their clogs.
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And then we have number five, to call it a day.
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And this means to end a task.
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So for example, I'm feeling a bit tired, I think I'll call it a day.
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And that means I think I'll stop here, let's finish.
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So as we've come to number five, I think I'll call it a day now.
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Bye!
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Thank you so much for watching this episode of Five Common British Expressions.
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I hope you liked it
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and I hope you learned something make sure you connect with all my social media as I said before
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and have a very lovely week bye this wine is off

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 37 个句子、407 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:29。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 164 个词,接近日常对话。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 10 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:

  • examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (名词) — 檢查 /检查. The act of examining.
  • connect /kəˈnɛkt/ (动词) — 連接 /连接. To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
  • funeral /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/ (名词) — 葬禮 /葬礼, 喪事 /丧事. A ceremony to honor and remember a deceased person, often distinguished from a memorial service by the presence of the body of the deceased.
  • cruel /ˈkɹuːəl/ (形容词) — 殘忍 /残忍, 殘酷 /残酷. Intentionally causing or reveling in pain and suffering; merciless, heartless.
  • lemon /ˈlɛmən/ (名词) — 檸檬 /柠檬. A yellowish citrus fruit.
  • fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/ (形容词) — 寓言(似)的. Of or relating to fable, myth or legend.
  • equation /ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/ (名词) — 方程式, 方程. The act or process of equating two or more things, or the state of those things being equal (that is, identical).
  • subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (动词) — 簽署 /签署. To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
  • follower /ˈfɒləʊə(ɹ)/ (名词) — 追隨者 /追随者. One who follows, comes after another.
  • clog /klɑɡ/ (名词) — 屐. A type of shoe with an inflexible, often wooden sole sometimes with an open heel.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I'll, I'm, we've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, equation /ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/, affectionately /əˈfɛkʃənətli/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, affectionately /əˈfɛkʃənətli/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 examination, connect, funeral 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事we've discussed · we've come
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事might come · might say
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测I'll call · I'll stop

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →