跟读练习: 20. Returning Home | English for Everyday Activities - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 67 个句子、498 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:08。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 70 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 12 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• cloth /klɒθ/ (名词) — 布, 布料. A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
• coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/ (名词) — 外衣, 大衣. An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms.
• shoe /ˈʃu/ (名词) — 鞋子, 鞋. A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of…
• unlock /ʌnˈlɑk/ (动词) — 開鎖 /开锁, 解鎖 /解锁. To undo or open a lock or something locked by, for example, turning a key, or selecting a combination.
• apartment /əˈpɑɹt.mənt/ (名词) — 公寓, 套間 /套间. A complete domicile occupying only part of a building, especially one for rent; a flat.
• button /ˈbʌtən/ (名词) — 釦子 /扣子. A knob or disc that is passed through a loop or (buttonhole), serving as a fastener.
• chapter /ˈt͡ʃæptɚ/ (名词) — 章, 章節 /章节. One of the main sections into which a published work is divided, especially a book.
• message /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/ (名词) — 信息, 訊息 /讯息. A communication, or what is communicated; any concept or information conveyed.
• floor /flɔː/ (名词) — 地板, 樓板 /楼板. The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room.
• choose /t͡ʃuːz/ (动词) — 選擇 /选择, 挑選 /挑选. To pick; to make the choice of; to select.
• machine /məˈʃiːn/ (名词) — 機 /机, 機器 /机器. A device that directs and controls energy, often in the form of movement or electricity, to produce a certain effect.
• hall /hɔːl/ (名词) — 走廊. A corridor; a hallway.

视频中出现的短语动词

• take off (动词) — 脫 /脱. To remove.
• get on (动词) — 上, 上車 /上车. To board or mount (something), especially a vehicle.
• pick up (动词) — 拾取, 撿 /捡. To lift; to grasp and raise.
• take out (动词) — 取出. To remove.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shoe /ˈʃu/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, machine /məˈʃiːn/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cloth, coat, shoe 这类单词。