跟读练习: #95 Under the stars (Med) | SBS Learn English - 通过视频学习英语口语
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134 句
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Learning English helps me share what I see in the night sky.
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SPS acknowledges the traditional custodians of country and their connections and continuous care for the skies, lands and waterways throughout Australia.
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You know that feeling.
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There's nothing better than sitting out on a warm night under the stars.
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Maybe you're on the beach, in the bush or even in your own backyard.
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I'm Josipa and for me spending a night under the stars is about slowing down, looking up
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and feeling a bit of magic in the air isn't it
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you might have heard the phrase under the stars it simply
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means being outside at night with the sky stretching above you
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imagine this last month you went on a stargazing tour a lovely auntie that's the respectful way to address
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or talk about an older Aboriginal woman.
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Well, she shared some incredible stories.
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In her culture, the stars were like a map.
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People used them to find their way and for hunting.
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Fascinating, isn't it?
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So, you think, I want to share this.
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You invite your friends to go stargazing with you.
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And just so we are clear, stargazing is really just looking at the stars for fun.
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You can lie on the grass in your backyard or if you want to get fancy, go to an observatory.
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That's a special building where people study the sky with giant telescopes
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and all sorts of gear that help you see things way, way up there.
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There you are, heading out to the mountains with your friends.
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Alan's packed the picnic, Claire's got a massive thermos of tea and you've thrown in the blankets,
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plus your notebook, because you know you're about to pick up some new phrases for talking about the night sky.
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Wow, that view of the Milky Way is out of this world.
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Yeah, you can see the Southern Cross clear as day.
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Well, no. Oi, quick, catch that shooting star.
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Did you make a wish?
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Too slow, it's gone.
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What did you wish for?
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Actually, nah, don't tell me or it won't come true.
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Not saying.
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But it starts with winning and ends with lotto?
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Shooting for the moon, huh?
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Classic Claire.
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Do you ever try out a new English phrase with your friends
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or at work and feel really happy and proud of yourself?
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That feeling of being so happy?
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Well, you could describe it by saying you are over the moon.
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Claire was over the moon when she realized that she could actually see the galaxy we live in.
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A galaxy is a huge collection of billions of stars, dust and gas.
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She said, Wow, that view of the Milky Way is out of this world.
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The Milky Way is the galaxy we live in.
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You can see it on a clear night when there are no clouds, especially in the outback.
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Way better than in the city because there is less light from buildings.
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Claire said that the view of the Milky Way was out of this world.
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If something is out of this world, it is amazing or impressive.
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For example, the blueberry cake Alan brought in his picnic basket was out of this world too.
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Then Alan said...
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Yeah, you can see the Southern Cross clear as day.
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Well, night.
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The Southern Cross is a small group of stars shaped like a cross.
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You can only see it from this part of the world, the Southern Hemisphere, and it's even on the Australian flag,
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so it has a special place in our hearts.
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The next time you are out at night, take a look up and see if you can find it.
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Alan said he can see the Southern Cross clear as day.
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When something is clear as day, it is very easy to see, understand or notice.
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It's so obvious that you can't miss it.
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You can use this expression in all sorts of situations.
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For example, can you think of times when you've noticed a friend was upset, even though they didn't say anything?
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It was probably clear as day that they weren't happy.
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Claire then said, Oi, quick, catch that shooting star.
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Did you make a wish?
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When Claire shouts, Catch that shooting star.
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She doesn't mean grab it because, well, that's impossible.
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A shooting star is actually a tiny space rock called a meteor
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that burns up and so looks very bright as it falls through the sky.
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To catch a shooting star means to try to see the star before it disappears.
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Have you ever tried stargazing during a meteor shower?
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It's like a fireworks show but in space.
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A meteor shower is when lots of shooting stars appear in the sky together for a short period of time.
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Claire also asked Alan if he made a wish when a shooting star passed across the sky.
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And he replied...
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Too slow.
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It's gone.
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What did you wish for?
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Actually, nah, don't tell me or it won't come true.
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People from many cultures believe that seeing a shooting star can bring luck.
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That's a superstition, of course.
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A superstition is a belief that something can bring good or bad luck, even though there is no real proof for it.
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Some people also believe that any wish that you make on a shooting star, you should keep a secret.
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They think that if you say your wish out loud, it will lose its magic and so it won't happen.
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That's another superstition.
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You may not believe in superstitions, but you can still make a wish when you see a shooting star, like I do every time.
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At the end of the dialogue, Alan said, Shooting for the moon, huh?
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Classic Claire.
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Here Alan is teasing Claire a little.
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You can say that someone is shooting for the moon
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when they are aiming really high or trying to achieve something that is very big even when it seems impossible.
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It's a fun way to say that someone is dreaming big.
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I'm shooting for the moon every time when I try to explain the difference between astrology and astronomy.
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I know the words, but I always mix them up.
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Maybe, maybe if I explain them to you, I'll remember it forever.
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Here I go, shooting for the moon once again.
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But let me try.
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Astronomy is a science.
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It's about studying space, stars, planets, galaxies, and everything in the universe.
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Scientists use telescopes and all sorts of equipment to understand how the universe works.
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So that's astronomy.
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On the other hand, astrology is not science.
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It's the idea that the position of stars and planets can influence your personality or future.
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People who believe in astrology make or read horoscopes.
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A horoscope is a forecast of a person's future based on the position of the stars and planets when they were born.
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You might enjoy reading horoscopes, even if you don't really believe them.
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Now, let's see if I can memorize the difference between astrology and astronomy while you listen to the dialogue one more time.
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Wow, that view of the Milky Way is out of this world.
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Yeah, you can see the Southern Cross clear as day.
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Well, no. Oi, quick, catch that shooting star.
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Did you make a wish?
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Too slow, it's gone.
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What did you wish for?
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Actually, nah, don't tell me or it won't come true.
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Not saying.
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But it starts with winning and ends with lotto?
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Shooting for the moon, huh?
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Classic, Claire.
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It's time to practice.
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See if you remember the meaning before hearing the answer.
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What is astronomy?
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Astronomy is a science.
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It's about studying space, stars, planets, galaxies and everything in the universe.
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Scientists use telescopes and all sorts of equipment to understand how the universe works.
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What? is astrology.
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Astrology is not science.
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It's the idea that the position of stars and planets can influence your personality or future, like reading horoscopes.
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Now let's practice speaking by repeating after Alan and Claire.
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Wow, that view of the Milky Way is out of this world!
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I can see the Southern Cross clear as day.
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Oi, quick!
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Catch that shooting star!
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I enjoy stargazing during a meteor shower.
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on our website sbs .com .au learn english
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and on our socials facebook instagram and youtube you'll find more tips
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and learning resources just search for sbs learn english i'm joseph and thank you for learning english with me today
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 134 个句子、1406 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 11:15。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 125 个词，很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| astronomy 名词 | /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/ | 天文學 /天文学 |
| galaxy 名词 | /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ | 恆星系 /恒星系, 群星 |
| meteor 名词 | /ˈmiːtiɚ/ | 流星 |
| phrase 名词 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语 |
| telescope 名词 | /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ | 望遠鏡 /望远镜 |
| dialogue 名词 | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | 對話 /对话, 會話 /会话 |
| scientist 名词 | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | 科學家 /科学家 |
| backyard 名词 | /bækˈjɑːd/ | 後院 /后院 |
| picnic 名词 | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | 野餐 |
| impressive 形容词 | /ɪmˈpɹɛsɪv/ | 令人印象深刻 |
| belief 名词 | /bɪˈliːf/ | 相信, 信心 |
| cloud 名词 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /云 |
| dust 名词 | /dʌst/ | чынтў, хуэйтў |
| resource 名词 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /资源 |
| grass 名词 | /ɡɹɑːs/ | цо, 草 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| look up 动词 | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | 仰, 上看 |
| pick up 动词 | 拾取, 撿 /捡 | |
| slow down 动词 | 減速 /减速, 放慢 | |
| try out 动词 | 試用 /试用 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 23 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, won't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: astronomy /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mi/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, observatory /əbˈzɜːvət(ə)ɹi/, astrology /əˈstɹɒlədʒi/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 astronomy, galaxy, meteor 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 条件句 if + 从句，will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if I explain them to you, I'll remember |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | you've thrown · you've noticed · Have you ever tried |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might have · may not believe · might enjoy |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | enjoy reading · practice speaking · enjoy stargazing |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。