跟读练习: April Smith closed-door interview - 通过视频学习英语口语
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good afternoon everybody my name is april smith i'm from taboo city
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so you fondly described your late father as the life of
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the party is april also the life of the party yes of course i'm
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so thankful that i have inherited the same energy as my dad is because before when i was young he actually
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They were making laugh of him because he was just singing and dancing.
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And right now, I can resonate myself like my father.
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Now, you completed your very first edition of Miss Universe Philippines and became an OFW after that.
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How different is April today?
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Oh, actually, as an OFW, it helped me a lot for improving the things that I need to.
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out the areas that I need to improve, especially my communication skills.
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And I'm so thankful that working abroad, it helps me a lot in terms of interacting with guests.
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I learned that we need to accept different types of cultures and diversity.
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So that's the April Smith today.
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I'm ready to take on any challenges and obstacles.
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Now in 2024, Miss Universe Philippines crowned Chelsea Manalo,
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It means a lot to me
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and actually it added the fire within me to join or to fight for the representation for being Black Filipina.
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And I want to continue to have the best representation to
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be also the instrument to inspire the other younger generation that they can also be beautiful for being Black Filipina.
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And I want to see that in me as well.
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Philippines.
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I should be the next Miss Universe Philippines because I have
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that fire in my heart that I want to continue to find a representation.
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Growing up, I've been marginalized for being Black Filipina, for being bullied, for having Black skin color, for being tall, for being different.
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And for today, I know that I have improved a lot and I want to share my story
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in their own way and they can also excel in different platform in life.
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Thank you very much, April.
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Thank you so much.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“April Smith closed-door interview”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：april, Philippines, Filipina, representation, Universe。 这段视频共有 28 个句子、344 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:37。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 132 个词，很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 10 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| thankful 形容词 | /ˈθæŋkfəl/ | 感謝 /感谢, 感激 |
| marginalize 动词 | /ˈmɑɹdʒɪnəlaɪz/ | 邊緣化 /边缘化 |
| inherit 动词 | /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/ | 繼承 /继承, 继承 |
| obstacle 名词 | /ˈɑbstəkəl/ | 障礙 /障碍, 妨礙 /妨碍 |
| excel 动词 | /ɪkˈsɛl/ | 勝過 /胜过, 優於 /优于 |
| bully 名词 | /ˈbʊli/ | 霸凌者, 土霸 |
| inspire 动词 | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | 授意, 鼓舞 |
| interact 动词 | /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ | 互動 /互动 |
| instrument 名词 | /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ | 仪器, 仪表 |
| diversity 名词 | /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ | 多樣性 /多样性, 變化 /变化 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| grow up 动词 | 長大 /长大 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have inherited · I've been marginalized · have improved |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to improve · need to accept |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: marginalize /ˈmɑɹdʒɪnəlaɪz/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: marginalize /ˈmɑɹdʒɪnəlaɪz/, resonate /ˈɹɛz.əˌneɪt/, inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/, instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 thankful, marginalize, inherit 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。