跟读练习: Do you play the guitar? - Interchange 5th Edition Book 1 Unit 4 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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184 句
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Unit 4.
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Do you play the guitar?
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Page 23.
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Exercise 3.
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Conversation.
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What kind of music do you like?
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Part A.
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Listen and practice.
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I can't wait for the Taylor Swift concert this Friday.
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I think I know her.
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Does she play the violin?
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No, she's a pop star. Of course.
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I guess I don't listen to pop music a lot.
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Oh, really?
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What kind of music do you like?
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I really like hip -hop.
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Drake is my favorite musician.
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Doesn't Drake play the guitar?
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No, Leanne.
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He sings and raps.
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Okay.
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Well, I think we need to teach each other about music.
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What about bands, Seth?
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Who do you like?
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Well, they're not new, but my favorite band of all time is Maroon 5.
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Maroon 5?
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Really?
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Why?
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Don't you like them?
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They're classic.
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No, I don't.
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I guess they have some good songs, but they're very noisy.
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Page 23.
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Exercise 4.
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Grammar Focus.
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Simple present questions.
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Short answers.
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Do you like country music?
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Yes, I do.
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I love it.
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No, I don't.
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I don't like it very much.
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What kind of music do you like?
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I really like rap.
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Does she play the piano?
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yes she does she plays very well no she doesn't she doesn't play an instrument
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what does she play she plays the guitar do they like imagine dragons yes they do they like them a lot.
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No, they don't.
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They don't like them at all. Who do they like?
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They like Maroon 5 Object
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pronouns Me You
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Him Her It Us Them
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Page 24 Exercise 5 Pronunciation Intonation in Questions Part A Listen
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and Practice Yes -No questions usually have rising intonation.
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WH questions usually have falling intonation.
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Do you like pop music?
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What kind of music do you like?
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Page 25.
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Exercise 7.
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Listening.
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The Perfect Date.
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Part A.
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Listen to a host and four people on a TV game show.
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Three men want to invite Alexis on a date.
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What kinds of things do they like?
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Complete the chart.
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Welcome to The Perfect Date, the show where we help people find their perfect date.
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Today, we're going to help Alexis.
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I'm going to introduce her to Jacob in Miami, Tyler in Chicago, and Andrew in Los Angeles.
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They're all waiting for her right now on video chat.
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Right, guys?
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Right.
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Right.
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So, Alexis, are you ready?
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Yes, I'm ready.
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Then go ahead.
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Okay.
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My first question is about music.
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Jacob, what kind of music do you like?
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Oh, classical music.
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Classical.
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Okay.
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And how about you, Tyler?
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Well, I like jazz.
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And you, Andrew?
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My favorite music is rock.
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How about you, Alexis?
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Well, I like pop music.
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I don't like jazz or classical music very much.
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Hmm.
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The guys aren't doing very well yet.
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Try another question, Alexis.
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Okay.
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Next, I'll ask about movies.
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Jacob, what kind of movies do you like?
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I like action movies.
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And how about you, Tyler?
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Oh, I like musicals.
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And how about you, Andrew?
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I love horror movies.
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And what about you, Alexis?
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I really like horror movies, too.
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That's better.
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We have time for another question.
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Go ahead.
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Okay.
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Jacob, what kind of TV shows do you like?
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Well, I like to watch reality shows.
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Tyler?
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Well, you know, I really like talk shows.
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And Andrew, how about you?
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I like game shows a lot.
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So, Alexis, what do you like?
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Well, I like talk shows and game shows.
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Okay, time is up.
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Now, who's the perfect date for Alexis?
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Go to perfectdate .cambridge .org to choose or text us at the number on your screen.
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Page 25.
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Exercise 8.
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Conversation.
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What time does it start?
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Part A.
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Listen and practice.
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I have tickets to my brother's concert on Friday night.
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Would you like to go?
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Thanks, I'd love to.
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What time does it start?
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At 8 o 'clock.
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Do you want to have dinner before?
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Maybe at 6?
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Well, I'd like to, but I have to work late.
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Let's just meet before the concert, around 7 .30.
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No problem.
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We can have dinner another day.
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Let's meet at your office and go together.
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Sounds good.
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See you on Friday.
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Page 25, Exercise 8.
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Part B.
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Listen to Connor and Camilla talking at the concert.
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Does Camilla like the concert?
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Does Connor's brother play well?
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So, do you like the concert?
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Well, the purple lips are a little noisy, but I like the arcades a lot.
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Where is your brother?
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I don't see him.
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Um, he's at home.
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What?
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Why?
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He's in bed with the flu.
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See, here's his text.
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Oh, that's too bad I know Would you like to go to his concert next month?
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Page 26 Exercise 9 Grammar Focus Would Verb plus to plus verb Would you like to go out on Friday?
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Yes, I would Yes, I'd love to.
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Thanks.
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Would you like to go to a concert?
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I'd like to, but I have to work late.
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I'd like to, but I need to save money.
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I'd like to, but I want to visit my parents.
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Contractions I'd equals I would Units 3 to 4,
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Progress Check Page 28, Exercise 1 Listening Price Cut City,
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Part A Listen to a commercial for Price Cut City Choose the correct prices
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Come in to Price Cut City today Everything is on sale
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for one day only Here are some of our terrific sale prices First,
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in the clothing department, we have great sales on both men's and women's jackets.
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We have leather jackets for only $70.
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That's right.
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All our stylish leather jackets are only $70.
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And wool jackets are on sale for $50.
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Just $50 for a wool jacket.
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Amazing.
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But that's not all.
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Every style and color of shirt is on sale.
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Designer silk shirts are now only $40.
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Again, that's $40 for a silk shirt.
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And cotton shirts are on sale for just $18.
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Unbelievable.
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Finally, in the electronics department, we have a great selection of computers.
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We have laptops for only $319,
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and we have desktop computers for $460.
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A complete computer system for only $460.
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What a deal!
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Remember, these prices are for today only, so come in and save at our one -day sale.
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Get everything you need at Price Cut City.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 184 个句子、1010 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 11:21。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 89 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| jacket 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夹克, 上衣 |
| guitar 名词 | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | 吉他, 六弦琴 |
| horror 名词 | /ˈhɒɹ.ə/ | 恐懼 /恐惧 恐怖, 驚悚 /惊悚 |
| leather 名词 | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | 皮革, 皮 |
| jazz 名词 | /d͡ʒæz/ | 爵士樂 /爵士乐, 爵士 |
| silk 名词 | /sɪlk/ | 絲 /丝, 絲線 /丝线 |
| wool 名词 | /wʊl/ | 羊毛 |
| verb 名词 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 /动词 |
| noisy 形容词 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | 吵鬧 /吵闹, 吵 |
| chart 名词 | /t͡ʃɑɹt/ | 圖表 /图表 |
| clothing 名词 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 衣服, 衣裳 |
| designer 名词 | /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/ | 設計師 /设计师, 設計家 /设计家 |
| dragon 名词 | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | лун, 龍 /龙 |
| introduce 动词 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介绍, 紹介 /绍介 |
| cotton 名词 | /ˈkɑt.n̩/ | 棉花, 棉 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| go ahead 动词 | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | 請便 /请便 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 29 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'd, they're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 jacket, guitar, horror 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to teach · have to work · need to save |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | we're going to help · I'm going to introduce |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。