跟读练习: Doing a Small Thing to Perfection#shorts #friends - 通过视频学习英语口语

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61 句
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1
Okay, let's discuss Rachel's birthday.
2
I say we throw a surprise party this weekend.
3
But her birthday's not for, like, another month.
4
But if we throw her a party on her birthday, then it's not a surprise.
5
I think that's a great idea.
6
We can have a dinner party and just invite her close friends.
7
Ross, we're having a surprise party for Rachel!
8
Okay!
9
Done.
10
Okay, great.
11
So do you want to do it together?
12
I would love to do it together.
13
Hey.
14
Hey.
15
Oh, hey, Rach, do you want to go get coffee?
16
I would love to.
17
Oh, good.
18
I'm going to go, too, babe.
19
Okay.
20
Okay.
21
Oh, I changed my mind.
22
Okay, let's talk about the party.
23
I have so many ideas.
24
Me too.
25
Oh, okay.
26
There's a little sketch of the cake, some sample menus.
27
And for music, here's an alphabetized list of all of my CDs.
28
I've highlighted the ones that'll go really good with the food.
29
It's like you took care of everything.
30
Thanks a lot, co -host.
31
There's plenty of things for you to do.
32
Uh -huh, like what?
33
Cups.
34
You're giving me cups? And ice.
35
Fine, okay, I will be in charge of cups and ice.
36
Is it okay if I leave this stuff here till Rachel's birthday party?
37
Sure, what's in them?
38
Cups.
39
Okay, time to bring up the rest of the cups.
40
Hey, check it out.
41
A cup hat, a cup banner, the thing that started it all, the cup.
42
Great job with the cups, Phoebe.
43
Why don't you just go out with her?
44
And did you notice the ice?
45
We have crushed, watched, ah.
46
I feel like no one's eating my Tuscan finger food because they're all filling up on Phoebe's snow cones.
47
There are snow cones?
48
Snow cones.
49
You know, go, go, right there.
50
Surprise!
51
My birthday's not for another month.
52
That's the surprise.
53
This is so great.
54
It's so unexpected.
55
I mean, Chandler's birthday's even before mine.
56
Surprise!
57
Surprise!
58
This is so great.
59
This is so weird.
60
I was in charge of cups.
61
Oh, okay, not so weird.

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Doing a Small Thing to Perfection”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:cup, surprise, cones, snow, birthday。 这段视频共有 61 个句子、350 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:46。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 198 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 9 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
cone 名词/ˈkoʊn/錐體 /锥体
finger 名词/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/手指, 指頭 /指头
invite 动词/ɪnˈvaɪt/邀請 /邀请, 請 /请
menu 名词/ˈmɛn.juː/菜單 /菜单
unexpected 形容词/ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/意外的, 出乎意料的
highlight 动词/ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/凸顯 /凸显, 強調 /强调
crush 动词/kɹʌʃ/挤压, 挤
banner 名词/ˈbænɚ/旗子, 旗
sketch 名词/ˈskɛt͡ʃ/草拟, 速写

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
bring up 动词撫養 /抚养, 養大 /养大

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • I think that's a great idea.
  • I'm going to go, too, babe.
  • It's like you took care of everything.
  • You're giving me cups?
  • Why don't you just go out with her?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've highlighted · have crushed
现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事we're having · You're giving
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测that'll go · will be

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, I'm, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, highlight /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/, crush /kɹʌʃ/, babe /beɪb/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 cone, finger, invite 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →