跟读练习: English in a Minute: Whitewash - 通过视频学习英语口语
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14 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Welcome to English in a Minute.
2
Whitewash is a liquid used for painting things like walls and fences.
3
Whitewash.
4
Okay, the boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs.
5
She said not to worry.
6
How is that supposed to make me feel better?
7
Steve just got fired today.
8
But she said the company is fine.
9
Sounds like she's trying to whitewash the problem.
10
When you whitewash something, you cover its natural condition with whiteness.
11
Whitewash can make surfaces look clean.
12
But in conversation, whitewashing means to make something wrong or illegal look okay.
13
It is a way of hiding a truth or covering up unpleasant facts.
14
And that's English in a Minute.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“English in a Minute: Whitewash”为素材。 这段视频共有 14 个句子、116 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:57。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 123 个词，很适合跟读。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 12 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| liquid 名词 | /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ | 液體 /液体, 液態 /液态 |
| fence 名词 | /fɛns/ | 籬笆 /篱笆, 柵欄 /栅栏 |
| unpleasant 形容词 | /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/ | 令人不快的 |
| suppose 动词 | /səˈpoʊz/ | 假定, 認為 /认为 |
| paint 动词 | /peɪnt/ | 油漆, 漆 |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | хуанйин, 歡迎光臨 /欢迎光临 |
| clean 形容词 | /kliːn/ | 乾淨 /干净 |
| condition 名词 | /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ | 狀態 /状态 |
| worry 动词 | /ˈwʌ.ɹi/ | 著急, 着急 |
| surface 名词 | /ˈsɜː.fɪs/ | 表面 |
| boss 名词 | /bɔs/ | 老闆 /老板, 主管 |
| conversation 名词 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /会话, 談話 /谈话 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| cover up 动词 | 掩蓋 /掩盖, 掩飾 /掩饰 |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: condition /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, fence /fɛns/, unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/, whiteness /ˈwaɪtnəs/, suppose /səˈpoʊz/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 liquid, fence, unpleasant 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。