跟读练习: Gordon Ramsay Learns How To Prepare Vietnamese Soup | Gordon's Great Escape - 通过视频学习英语口语
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The next day I head south past Ho Chi Minh City and into the Mekong Delta.
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This fertile region is crisscrossed with hundreds of waterways.
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It's home to a floating food market where I'm heading to learn a Vietnamese classic that's essential to my culinary education.
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Inside this market is a lady who is a bit of a legend.
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She has a reputation for her broths.
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And if I'm going to get up to speed quickly, within a week, about Vietnamese cooking, the broth is the harpy.
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The broth queen, Mrs. Zihaim, is a veteran.
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She's been selling her soup for 40 years and today I'm rolling up my sleeves to work with her.
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Good morning.
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Chef Luc Nguyen is here to help too.
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So she's a master of broths?
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She's a master of broths.
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So let's go check it out.
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The only way to do it is to get in there and do it yourself.
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And we're all going to fit on that boat?
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You are, and I am as well.
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It's a bit rocky.
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Jesus.
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You all right?
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Yep.
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See, Hy's boat is the equivalent of a market cafe and her soup recipe is the ultimate in fast food.
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And now she's going to teach me how to make it.
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So, the broth, where did the original recipe come from?
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Is it from her mum?
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She's from eating.
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She eats on the street, she eats in these little stores, and she trains the palate to make it the best that she can on this floating river here.
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Yep.
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What's she putting out there?
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So that is the...
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So we've got banana blossom there, bean sprout, and then shredded water spinach stems, and throw some vermicelli noodles behind you.
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So here we've just got some hot water, boiled water.
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So I'm just going to...
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Okay, so she cooks it very, very quickly.
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Now in Vietnamese cuisine, the clearer the broth, the better.
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Right.
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It doesn't have much flavour, but you sip it and it's just, wow, very complex.
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Zihai's trick is to put the dish together in seconds to ensure it retains its Vietnamese crunch.
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Don't you move so quickly.
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Thank you.
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Wow, that is delicious.
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And the fragrance of the herbs at the end as well.
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Yes.
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Lovely.
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Coriander, the sweet basil.
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The texture, balance of flavour, lightness.
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That's Vietnamese cuisine in the nutshell there for you.
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There's no more time for me to practice.
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Today, I take Mrs Zihai's place serving her regulars.
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She needs to sell 60 to break even, 60 bowls, 80 bowls to make some money.
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So roughly she'll make around $10 a day.
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Incredible.
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How much does that go for?
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Less than a dollar.
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Less than a dollar.
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So we're looking at 50 pence.
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Should we get to work?
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What's amazing about Vietnam is this is how she advertises her dish.
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She sings it out.
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So she's saying both dishes, but she sings it in this melodic tune.
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It's quite beautiful to listen to.
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That's what you have to do now.
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Durian.
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Oh, fuck me.
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Half past seven in the morning, singing for your breakfast.
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Hotel Bonville.
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I don't think they heard you.
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Oh, Jesus.
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Hotel Bonville.
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60 portions a day minimum.
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60. We're going to do 80 today.
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Let's make it some money.
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Hotel Bonneville!
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It's a great effect.
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That was really good.
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Look at them rushing.
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Not one portion sold yet, 80 to go!
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Mrs Zihai spent most of her life working this patch, but I could ruin her reputation in just one morning.
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Hotel Bonville.
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Bonville.
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Bonville, okay.
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Thank God for that.
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Bonville, coming now.
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Finally, bean sprouts.
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Just a bit more noodles.
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It's obviously a regular of hers.
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Yeah.
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Don't know.
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You're saying you're doing well.
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First one of the day.
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Thank you so much.
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Hotel Bonville.
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Jesus.
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It's incredible the way they work.
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Incredible way they were laying behind you she wants Jesus unreal come on wake up Said it's fantastic.
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She's happy.
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She's happy.
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This is serious drafting beyond belief.
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I mean incredible wearing sold 20 portions yet I'm not
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Just the speed you've got to work at I'm being something tanked all into one little spot here cooking without moving
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I've never known making soup to be so difficult.
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Z's broth is a triumph, and I'd like to do it justice.
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Hotchill!
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Bonneville!
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Here we are.
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Thank you.
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No chilli.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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What do you think?
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Bonneville.
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She's very quiet.
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I think she's seen a customer customer.
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She's going to rush her.
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That's it?
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Yep.
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Hold on.
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Someone's called her over.
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Back to work.
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Yeah, we'll have my call film.
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Excuse me.
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What about my bra?
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Madam!
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Madam!
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This is hot, hard work, and I only managed to sell a fraction of what Z High serves up every day.
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Please enjoy.
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Thank you.
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Tell her I'm a chef in the UK and I've never sat still
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and had to cook in one place for so long.
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For that long?
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She said quite funny.
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She said, do you think it's hard work?
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This is beyond hard work.
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I've been to lots of Vietnamese restaurants in London and the broth and the soup is absolutely fine, but nowhere near as delicious as this.
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Yes.
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You're an amazing lady.
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A few days into my adventure, and I've got a brand-new respect for Vietnamese food.
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V was right.
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Mastering this cuisine in a week is going to be a tall order.
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I'm nervous because I wasn't blasé, but I thought Vietnamese food was similar to Thai, but it's completely different.
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So I think it's going to be harder to understand than any other country I've ever visited. so
为什么要通过这个视频练习口语？
这段视频以高档厨师戈登·拉姆齐（Gordon Ramsay）在越南的烹饪之旅为背景，他深入美丽且丰富的湄公河三角洲，学习制作越南经典汤品。通过观看这种真实的文化交流，您可以在轻松的氛围中提升自身英语口语技能。跟随拉姆齐的对话，您不仅能学习到关于越南饮食的知识，还能提高英语发音，练习日常交流和专业术语，达到更流利的口语表达。如果您想要在日常生活中自信地与他人交流，这个视频是一个理想的学习资源。
语法与表达在语境中的应用
在视频中，有几个关键的语法结构和表达方式非常值得注意：
- "How to make it?"—— 这个结构用于询问制作某物的方法，强调了与他人进行技术性对话的重要性。
- "The clearer the broth, the better."—— 这是一个比较句型，通过对比，强调了越南汤品的特点，帮助学习者理解如何进行描述和比较。
- "It’s very complex."—— 使用简单的形容词来传达复杂的感受，有助于学生学习如何使用简单语言表达复杂想法。
- "Let’s go check it out."—— 使用非正式的口语表达，能帮助学生掌握生活化的英语交流。
常见发音陷阱
视频中有一些发音可能对学习者构成挑战，例如：
- “broth”—— 这个单词的发音相对较为复杂，注意重音和元音的发音。
- “herbs”—— 英式英语和美式英语对这个词的发音有所不同，学习者要留意各自的发音习惯。
- “coriander”—— 这个词在快速交流中容易被发音不清，学习者可以通过重复听来提高发音的准确性。
你可以通过看YouTube学英语，运用这些分析的内容，结合提高英语发音的练习与shadowing朋友一起练习，这样将使你的口语更加流利和自然。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。