跟读练习: John Deacon Interview 1986 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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1
Since the release of the works in 1984 you've been relatively quiet.
2
Yes, in a way We did some touring last year We did a big festival in Brazil, Rock and Rio festival in January last year
3
And then later on in the year we went on and we did a concert in Auckland
4
New Zealand and some in Australia and some in Japan.
5
Now we had the scripts and we went to see
6
Quite a lot of the footage that they got already
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and then we all went away and all tried to write songs for various bits
8
I actually found it hard to find a spot.
9
It took me a long while to find something where I could actually, something A to write about in terms of the lyrical idea to fitting with the film,
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and also where it could go in the film.
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So I ended up writing a slow, another slow ballad in a 6 -8 sort of, which is called One Year of Love,
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and that goes, that's when he eventually decides to have another relationship with a woman again, because he vowed he never would again because it hurt him so much the first one.
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So that's when we came to do the album.
14
We did all the music for the film first and they dubbed it onto the film.
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Then when we came to do the album we actually rearranged a lot of the tracks, made them longer and wrote more lyrics and tried to make them into fully fledged songs.
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So they stand up in their own right without necessarily having to be with the film.
17
You could actually hear them on the radio and they would sound like songs rather than actually more incidental music.
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In the early days it was Brian and Freddie who really used to write most of the material, And Roger and I have started to contribute more,
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and the fact that we've all had hit singles, that's really been quite a balancing factor.
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And that's very rewarding in a way.
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I think if I'd just been a bass player all my life with the band, it wouldn't be so satisfying to sit here now and that would have been my input.
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Because I only consider that as part of what I do.
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You know, actually writing songs and also being involved in the decision making processes, you know, or arguments or whatever, is nice, you know, I mean,
24
it really feels that you're part of, you know, of our own destiny, really.
25
De juin à juillet, ce n 'est pas dans dix villes que Queen va tourner, mais dans dix pays.
26
Combien de temps faut -il pour préparer une telle aventure?
27
Veillez -vous personnellement à tous les détails.
28
Qu 'est -ce qui se trouve?
29
We're starting on it now, really, ideas for the staging and lighting and that sort of thing.
30
I'm not particularly involved in that, but we really won't get into gear until May, when we actually get together and start rehearsing.
31
We're going to rehearse here in London for two or three weeks.
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And that's quite a commitment from us, in a way, really, because Freddie's sometimes a little reluctant to go on the road these days.
33
We can't just go out and play now, you know, say, oh, we do this number, we'll do that number.
34
Obviously, there's certain numbers that we have to play.
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I mean some of the bigger hits we have to play but choosing from the rest of them is quite difficult
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it really is quite difficult and you know there are some numbers
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that we've forgotten what key it's in
38
because we've got such a vast amount of material over the
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years we actually do forget some of our older numbers it
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wasn't another gig at all in fact i had a really bad attack of nerves in the morning
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because of the tv and you knew it was being satellited everywhere we walked out there You know, there's the four of us, no sound check, no lights,
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and the response we got was very, you know, it was, we didn't, you know, it hit us a bit that day.
43
Like weeks afterwards, we realized, you know, how successful it was.
44
I don't know what to say about that, really.
45
When we first started, we always had, we were future thinking in the fact that we wanted to do this, we wanted to tour here, we wanted to go there,
46
we wanted our albums to be successful here and there and ever, you know, and we worked really hard at it.
47
But in a strange way, now we have achieved that in a lot of countries in the world.
48
It does take away some of the incentive.
49
I think we all find it quite difficult now to actually sort of, to do nothing, to laze around and do nothing.
50
We all get, I don't know, we all get very bored and get fidgety and want to do something, work, which is good I suppose in a way.
51
I'm going probably through a very uncertain phase in my life at the moment.
52
Part of the insecurities of being involved in the music business or in a band.
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And over the years, we have actually had quite a wide age range.
54
I mean, apart from the fact that we've actually been doing it for so long and we've grown up through it all.
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You know, I mean, people who started out the same age as us when we started, you know, early 20s and whatever, still, we have some that still follow us.
56
We've also picked up a lot of younger people as well as we've gone along.
57
I, I, it's very hard because it, when we look back on it, because it's so many years ago now, and were we that shocking?

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“John Deacon Interview 1986”为素材。 这段视频共有 57 个句子、981 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:53。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 201 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
vast 形容词/væst/浩大
necessarily 副词/ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/必然地, 必定地
adventure 名词/ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/奇遇, 冒險 /冒险
shock 名词/ʃɔk/衝擊 /冲击
commitment 名词/kəˈmɪtmənt/承諾 /承诺
afterwards 副词/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/然後 /然后
script 名词/skɹɪpt/文章
input 名词/ˈɪnpʊt/輸入 /输入
lyrics 名词/ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/歌詞 /歌词
contribute 动词/kənˈtɹɪb.jut/貢獻 /贡献
tail 名词/ˈteɪ̯l/йиба, 尾
reward 名词/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/報酬 /报酬, 獎勵 /奖励
satellite 名词/ˈsætəlaɪ̯t/衛星 /卫星
footage 名词/ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/影片, 錄像 /录像
bass 名词/beɪs/低音

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
end up 动词到达
go away 动词離開 /离开, 走
go out 动词出, 出口
grow up 动词長大 /长大
pick up 动词拾取, 撿 /捡

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事you've been · have started · we've forgotten
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的is called · being involved · being satellited
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物work, which is · people who started

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 22 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 we've, don't, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • 长单词——注意重音位置: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, incidental /ɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: vast /væst/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, nerve /nɝv/, incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/, vow /vaʊ/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, vast /væst/, shock /ʃɔk/, commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/, reluctant /ɹɪˈlʌktənt/, lyrical /ˈlɪɹɪkəl/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 vast, necessarily, adventure 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →