跟读练习: Ronald Reagan Jokes about Communism - 通过视频学习英语口语
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39 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
I have a new hobby.
2
I am collecting stories that I can actually prove are told among the Russian people.
3
They make them up themselves, they tell them between themselves, reveals they've got a great sense of humor, and they've also got a little cynical attitude about things in their country.
4
The story was an American and a Russian arguing about their two countries, and the American said, look, in my country I can walk into the Oval Office, I can pound the President's desk and say,
5
Mr. President, I don't like the way you're running our country.
6
And the Russians said, I can do that.
7
The Americans said, you can?
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He says, yes, I can go into the Kremlin, to the General Secretary's office, pound his desk and say, Mr. General Secretary, I don't like the way President Reagan's running his country.
9
I didn't tell this one to Gorbachev.
10
you know there's a 10 year delay delay in the soviet union of delivery of an automobile
11
and you go through a quite a process when you're ready to buy
12
and then you put up the money in advance this man he laid down his money
13
and then the fellow he was in
14
that was in charge said to him okay come back in 10 years
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and get your car and he said morning or afternoon And the fellow behind the counter said,
16
Well, ten years from now, what difference does it make?
17
And he said, well, the plumber's coming in the morning.
18
Less than one family out of seven in the Soviet Union owns an automobile.
19
Most of the automobiles are driven by the bureaucrats.
20
So an order went out one day to the police that anyone caught speeding.
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Anyone, no matter who, gets a ticket.
22
Well, Gorbachev came out of his country home, his dacha.
23
He was late getting to the Kremlin.
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There was his limousine and driver waiting.
25
He told the driver to get in the back seat he'd drive, and down the road he went.
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They passed two motorcycle cops.
27
One took out after him.
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And pretty soon he's back with his buddy, and his buddy says, Well, did you give him a ticket?
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And he said, No. Well, he said, Why not?
30
Oh, he said, Too important.
31
Well, he said, we're told to give anybody a ticket, no matter who it is.
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Oh, he said, no, no, this one was, I could, well, he said, who was it?
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He said, I couldn't recognize him, but his driver was Gorbachev.
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One of the heads of state
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that I met with on this visit told me the story about the two fellows in the Soviet Union
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that were walking down the street, and one of them says, have we really achieved full communism?
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Is this it?
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Is this now full communism?
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And the other one said, oh, hell no, things are going to get a lot worse.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 39 个句子、488 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:45。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 177 个词，接近日常对话。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| automobile 名词 | /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/ | 汽車 /汽车, 車 /车 |
| desk 名词 | /dɛsk/ | 書桌 /书桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字台 |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | 哥兒 /哥儿, 伙伴 |
| delay 名词 | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | 遲延 /迟延, 延遲 /延迟 |
| communism 名词 | /ˈkɒmjᵿnɪz(ə)m/ | 共產主義 /共产主义 |
| argue 动词 | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | 辯論 /辩论, 爭辯 /争辩 |
| reveal 动词 | /ɹɪˈviːl/ | 透露, 顯示 /显示 |
| collect 动词 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 庋藏, 收藏 |
| cop 名词 | /kɑp/ | 條子 /条子, 帽子叔叔 |
| motorcycle 名词 | /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ | 摩托車 /摩托车, 機車 /机车 |
| hobby 名词 | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | 愛好 /爱好, 嗜好 |
| humour 名词 | /ˈhjuːmɚ/ | 幽默, 諧謔 /谐谑 |
| cynical 形容词 | /ˈsɪnɪkəl/ | 玩世不恭 |
| bureaucrat 名词 | /ˈbjʊɹəkɹæt/ | 官僚 |
| dacha 名词 | /ˈdɑ.t͡ʃə/ | 達恰 /达恰 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
| go through 动词 | 通過 /通过 |
| take out 动词 | 取出 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 10 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, they've, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/, motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 automobile, desk, buddy 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。