跟读练习: Shadow British Accent with HARRY POTTER - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Thank you.
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These boys have flouted the decree for the restriction of underage wizardry.
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As such, I am well aware of our bylaws, Severus.
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having written quite a few of them myself.
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However.
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as head of Gryffindor House.
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It is for Professor McGonagall to determine the appropriate action.
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We're gonna get our stuff then.
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What are you talking about, Mr. Weasley?
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You're going to expel us, aren't you?
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Not today, Mr. Weasley.
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But I must impress on both of you the seriousness of what you have done.
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I will be writing to your families tonight.
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And you will both receive detention.
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- Now it's your turn.
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Repeat after each sentence and make sure to give a little, a little extra magic to the yellow words.
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- These boys have flouted the decree for the restriction of underage wizardry.
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I am well aware of our bylaws, Severus.
19
Having written quite a few of them myself.
20
However, as head of Gryffindor House,
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It is for Professor McGonagall to determine the appropriate action.
22
We'll go and get our stuff then.
23
What are you talking about, Mr. Weasley?
24
You're going to expel us, aren't you?
25
Not today, Mr. Weasley.
26
But I must impress on both of you the seriousness of what you have done.
27
I will be writing to your families tonight.
28
And you will both receive detention.
29
Don't stop now!
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Click on the next video to take your English even closer to fluency.
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you
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 31 个句子、239 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:30。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 96 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 12 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| detention 名词 | /dɪˈtɛnʃn̩/ | 拘留, 扣押 |
| decree 名词 | /dɪˈkɹiː/ | 法令, 上諭 /上谕 |
| restriction 名词 | /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/ | 限制 |
| bylaw 名词 | /ˈbaɪ.lɔ/ | 附例 |
| expel 动词 | /ɪkˈspɛl/ | 排出 |
| flout 动词 | /flaʊt/ | 公然藐視 /藐视、違背 /违背 |
| underage 形容词 | /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/ | 未成年 |
| fluency 名词 | /ˈfluːənsi/ | 流暢 /流畅 |
| appropriate 形容词 | /əˈpɹoʊ.pɹi.ɪt/ | 適當 /适当, 恰當 /恰当 |
| determine 动词 | /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ).mɪn/ | 確定 /确定, 決定 /决定 |
| sentence 名词 | /ˈsɛn.təns/ | 判刑, 判決 /判决 |
| repeat 动词 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 重複 /重复 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have flouted · have done |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will be · will both · We'll go |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | gonna get · You're going to expel |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | must impress |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 8 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 aren't, you're, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: detention /dɪˈtɛnʃn̩/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 detention, decree, restriction 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。