跟读练习: Sheldon Gets His Learner's Permit | The Big Bang Theory - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
I still don't see why I need a driver's license.
2
Albert Einstein never had a driver's license.
3
Yeah, but Albert Einstein didn't make me wet myself at 40 miles an hour.
4
Yeah, and I never wanted to kick Albert Einstein in the nuts.
5
You know, I gotta ask, why don't you just get a license at 16 like everybody else?
6
I was otherwise engaged.
7
Doing what?
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Examining perturbative amplitudes in n equals four supersymmetric theories, leading to a re-examination of the ultraviolet properties of multi-loop n equals eight supergravity using modern twistor theory.
9
Well, how about when you were 17?
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Take this to the testing area, put your name at the top, sign at the bottom, answer the question, and bring it back.
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Next!
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Application?
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I'm actually more of a theorist.
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The application in your hand.
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Give it to her.
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Oh.
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Take this to the testing area.
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Put your name at the top, sign at the bottom, ask the question and bring it back.
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Next!
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Excuse me, but I have some concerns about these questions.
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Look at that sign up there.
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Yes?
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Does it say, I give a damn?
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No. That's because I don't.
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Just look.
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See, this first question makes no sense.
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How many car lengths should you leave in front of you when driving?
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There's no possible way to answer that.
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A car length is not a standardized unit of measure.
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Look at the sign.
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Show them it's C.
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Just put down C.
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I don't need your help, Penny.
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Listen to that little girl, honey.
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Put C next.
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No, no, wait.
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No, hang on.
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Look at this next question.
39
Sheldon, why are you arguing with the DMV?
40
How else are they going to learn?
41
Look, question two.
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When are roadways most slippery?
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Now, okay, there are three answers, none of which are correct.
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The correct answer is
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when covered by a film of liquid sufficient to reduce the coefficient of static friction between the tire
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and the road to essentially zero, But not so deep as to introduce a new source of friction.
47
Here's your learner's permit.
48
Go away. But I'm not done.
49
I have many additional concerns about these questions.
50
Don't make me climb over this camera.
51
All right, come on.
52
Come on.
53
Next.
54
Aced it.
55
you
为什么与这个视频练习口语？
通过观看《生活大爆炸》中Sheldon申请驾照的场景，学习者可以提升他们的英语口语能力。在这个幽默的场景中，Sheldon用他的专业知识和对问题的细致分析，与DMV工作人员进行了一场有趣的对话。这种真实的交流情境可以帮助学习者理解如何使用语言来表达复杂的观点，同时学会在生活中如何适当地应对各种场合。这样的练习不仅让学习者体验到英语对话的流畅性，还能帮助他们在雅思口语练习中更自信地表达自己，让他们逐步掌握shadow speaks和shadow speech的技巧。
语法与表达在语境中
视频中有几个重要的结构和表达方式，以下是关键的三个：
- 疑问句的使用：Sheldon在视频中多次用疑问句表达他的困惑，比如“Does it say, I give a damn?”这种询问方式可帮助学习者理解如何在讨论中展现自我，同时让对方参与进来。
- 复杂句的构造：Sheldon常常运用复杂的句子，例如“the correct answer is when covered by a film of liquid sufficient to reduce the coefficient of static friction…”这种表现可以帮助学习者掌握如何用英语表达复杂的思想。
- 口语化的表达：在视频中，Sheldon与他人的互动展示了口语交流的自然性，通过模仿这种口语表达，学习者能够更加流畅地参与到对话中，提升其英语影子跟读的能力。
常见的发音陷阱
在视频中，有几个容易混淆的词汇和发音陷阱，学习者需要特别注意：
- “perturbative”和“amplitudes”：这两个词在学术英语中很常见，但对于初学者来说发音可能较为困难。学习者可以通过反复模仿视频中的发音来提高自己的发音准确性。
- “coefficient”：这个词的发音对于很多学习者来说都是一个挑战。准确掌握这个词的发音将有助于在学术讨论中更流畅地表达你的观点。
- “friction”：学习者在发这个字的时候常常会犯小错误，通过shadow speak的训练，可以掌握流畅的发音技巧。
通过这些方法，学习者将能更有效地提高他们的口语能力，并能够在雅思口语考试等场合中自信地运用英语。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。