跟读练习: Shelton kept the secret#shorts - 通过视频学习英语口语
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80 句
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1
What are you doing in there?
2
Keeping your secret.
3
You gotta pull it together.
4
This is me pulling it together.
5
Find him?
6
Yep!
7
Hey, have you noticed anything awful Sheldon?
8
Nope, nope.
9
Can't say that I have.
10
Why?
11
He's been awful quiet and it's gone several days without a bowel movement.
12
How do you know that?
13
Took a look in his potty journal.
14
I'm sure he's gonna be fine, but I'll keep an eye on him.
15
Thank you.
16
You got a problem.
17
I don't know how much longer Sheldon can hold out.
18
This is why I did not want you to write a check.
19
I'm sorry, but I didn't have that kind of cash lying around.
20
I do not want Mary to find out about this.
21
What about Sheldon?
22
The kid hasn't pooped in days.
23
He might pop.
24
He'll be fine.
25
Why don't we just come clean?
26
Alright, sure, we could do that.
27
You could wrap me out to Mary and I could tell her what you did at the church picnic.
28
Now you're just playing dirty.
29
We sink or swim together.
30
Grandma's are supposed to be nice.
31
What went wrong with you?
32
So, your first sleepover.
33
Pretty exciting, huh?
34
It's not exciting, it's constipating and I'm only doing it to avoid moths.
35
Still, it's first sleepover.
36
It's fun stuff.
37
Spend some time at Tam's house.
38
Clear your head and come back home refreshed.
39
And then I can tell Mom?
40
Oh, no, you can never tell Mom.
41
Wouldn't it be easier to just be honest?
42
Sometimes the truth can hurt people.
43
I can't help thinking how odd it is that Shelly volunteered to go on a sleepover.
44
Growing up, it's natural for a young boy to want to spread his wings a little bit, try something new.
45
That's nonsense.
46
Last week I brought home the raisin bran with the sugar on the raisins.
47
He almost lost his mind.
48
You're worried about nothing.
49
Maybe it's me.
50
Maybe I did something to upset him.
51
Do you think your dad would ever ask you to keep a secret from your mom?
52
He's so honest, it's annoying.
53
How's your first sleepover?
54
Sheldon, I'm talking to you.
55
Well, I'm not talking to you.
56
Okay, what's going on?
57
It was irresponsible of you to burden me with that secret.
58
Sheldon, we've been through this.
59
It's complicated.
60
Well, I may not look up to you from an intellectual standpoint.
61
I've always looked up to you as a role model.
62
I can't do that anymore.
63
Let me tell you something.
64
What did you do?
65
When Sheldon was doing our taxes, he noticed a missing check.
66
What did you do?
67
It's all your mother's fault.
68
She is a bad person.
69
What did you do?
70
I got a DWI.
71
Um!
72
It's not as bad as it sounds.
73
How is driving drunk not bad?
74
I wasn't exactly driving.
75
I don't follow.
76
I was at the dog track with Georgie.
77
Georgie?!
78
I've never been to the dog track in my life.
79
She knows.
80
Oh, I've been there a bunch.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Shelton kept the secret”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Sheldon, sleepover, secret, mom。 这段视频共有 80 个句子、507 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:19。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 218 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 80 个句子中有 18 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| excite 动词 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激动 |
| raisin 名词 | /ˈɹeɪzən/ | 葡萄乾 /葡萄干 |
| nope | /noʊp/ | 不啊, 不是啊 |
| bowel 名词 | /ˈbaʊ.əl/ | 大腸 /大肠 |
| standpoint 名词 | /ˈstændpɔɪnt/ | 立場 /立场, 觀點 /观点 |
| refresh 动词 | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | 提神 |
| poop 名词 | /ˈpuːp/ | 大便, 便便 |
| irresponsible 形容词 | /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/ | 不負責的 /不负责的, 不负责任的 |
| picnic 名词 | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | 野餐 |
| wrap 动词 | /ɹæp/ | 包裝 /包装, 包 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| sink 动词 | /ˈsɪŋk/ | 沉, 下沉 |
| nonsense 名词 | /ˈnɒn.səns/ | 廢話 /废话, 胡說 /胡说 |
| burden 名词 | /ˈbɝdn̩/ | 負荷 /负荷 |
| volunteer 名词 | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | 志願者 /志愿者 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| look up to 动词 | 崇拜, 钦佩 |
| come back 动词 | 回來 /回来, 返回 |
| grow up 动词 | 長大 /长大 |
| hold out 动词 | 等待 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- What are you doing in there?
- How do you know that?
- Why don't we just come clean?
- What went wrong with you?
- How's your first sleepover?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | He's been · hasn't pooped · we've been |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | might pop · may not look |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are you doing · you're just playing · I'm only doing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | I'll keep · He'll be |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 25 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, can't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/, intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlɛkt͡ʃʊəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, nope /noʊp/, constipate /ˈkɒnstɪˌpeɪt/, standpoint /ˈstændpɔɪnt/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: standpoint /ˈstændpɔɪnt/, wrap /ɹæp/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 excite, raisin, nope 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。