跟读练习: Silence is Power - 通过视频学习英语口语
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16 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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The person who talks less always gives off a greater aura of power than the people
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that are yabbering all the time that are talking, that can't control their tongue.
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And the idea is, if you can't control your mouth, if you just keep talking and talking,
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it gives an aura to other people that you can't control anything else.
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You have no self-control.
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And that is very unpowerful aura.
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And obviously, the more you talk, the more you are prone to say something kind of stupid and irrational that you're going to regret.
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And so powerful people know to command an audience, they sit there, they let other people talk and argue,
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and then occasionally they utter something that's maybe a little bit ambiguous.
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It goes, whoa, whoa, that's very interesting.
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Robert said that, what does that mean?
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You look powerful, right?
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You give off an air of mystery, you give off an air of control.
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Learn to control what you talk and learn that there are moments
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that saying less is actually much more powerful than just yammering on and on.
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Thank you.
FOR YOU
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Silence is Power”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、186 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:59。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 189 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 90% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 9 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| aura 名词 | /ˈɔːɹə/ | 靈氣 /灵气 |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | 吁 |
| argue 动词 | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | 辯論 /辩论, 爭辯 /争辩 |
| mystery 名词 | /ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ | 謎 /谜, 謎團 /谜团 |
| occasionally 副词 | /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ | 偶爾 /偶尔, 偶然 |
| regret 动词 | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | 後悔 /后悔, 遺憾 /遗憾 |
| utter 动词 | /ˈʌtəɹ/ | 發出 /发出, 說出 /说出 |
| ambiguous 形容词 | /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/ | 模稜兩可 /模棱两可, 歧義 /歧义 |
| irrational 形容词 | /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/ | 不合理 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| give off 动词 | /ɡɪv ɒf/ | 散發 /散发, 發出 /发出 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | person who talks |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 can't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: regret /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/, ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡ.ju.əs/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/, yabber /ˈjæb.ə(ɹ)/, yammer /ˈjæm.ɚ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 aura, whoa, argue 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。