跟读练习: SLOW MOTION MULTI TASKING. - 通过视频学习英语口语
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You know, for the longest time, I've been told that following too many projects at the same time is not great.
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And there's much theory about the fact that nobody can really multitask.
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It's not really something that is real in our heads.
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And so when we are dispersed in our focus, in our energy, we often don't get anything done and we do everything in lukewarm processes.
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But everything changed when I listened to a TED Talk recently.
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And what he explained in the TED Talk was that, of course, multitasking on many occasions is not successful.
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Also, it can be rude at times.
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For example, checking your phone at the dinner table
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or being on your phone while you're driving
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or any of these sort of things that make multitasking dangerous
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and also not really making you focus on a specific task at hand.
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And for the longest time, some friends of mine have told me that if I have too many projects on the go,
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I am not able to apply myself correctly to each one of them.
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And my type of personality is I always have many projects on the go.
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And I've always scolded myself, always thought to myself, John, you need to refocus.
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You need to come into one project at a time.
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But this TED Talk explained and introduced me to a new topic or a new approach.
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And he calls it the slow motion multitasking approach.
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And I thought to myself, that's really interesting.
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Because if we think about multitasking, we always think about it as doing many things at the same time.
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But what slow motion multitasking says is that you're able to fully focus in on one topic.
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and then when you've exhausted yourself at that topic, you can then move to the next topic.
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An example he gave was amazing.
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He said that Einstein launched four of his world-changing theories in 1905.
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One of them actually won a Nobel Prize,
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showing us that he was working on four different projects for multiple years before he came to certain conclusions
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and was able to launch those studies and those results out at pretty much the same time,
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meaning that he was slow-motion multitasking.
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And often what we need is to apply a principle from one scenario into another scenario to apply
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that fresh thinking into the new scenario that gives that scenario a boost.
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Now, the world we come from, the world of linear innovation, the industrial revolution, where we had to study one subject and do one job for most of our lives,
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single focus was a superpower.
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But in a world of uncertainty, of change all the time, of so much newness coming,
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our ability to move from subject to subject, keeping focus per subject at a time,
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giving us the opportunity to switch tasks in slow motion becomes a superpower.
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And this new skill set is what we actually need to do to be combining unexpected invisible dots,
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unexpected subjects that collide, that give us surprising outcomes.
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And this is what the world needs today, is more disruptive thinking, out-the-box thinking, and more surprising results that enthuse and excite our customers,
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our employees, our colleagues, and everybody that we actually work with.
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So if you're a multitasker and have many projects on the go, the idea is not to multitask at the same time,
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but to slow motion multitask.
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And in that process, applying principles of one sector into another with incredibly surprising outcomes.
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Good luck for being a slow motion multitasker.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“SLOW MOTION MULTI TASKING”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:multitasking, motion, slow, project, subject。 这段视频共有 43 个句子、598 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:54。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 153 个词,接近日常对话。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 13 个单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| multitasking 名词 | 多任務 /多任务, 多工作業 /多工作业 | |
| scenario 名词 | /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ | 腳本 /脚本, 場景 /场景 |
| superpower 名词 | 超級大國 /超级大国 | |
| collide 动词 | /kəˈlaɪd/ | 碰撞, 相撞 |
| disruptive 形容词 | /dɪsˈɹʌptɪv/ | 分裂性的, 扰动的 |
| excite 动词 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激动 |
| lukewarm 形容词 | /ˌl(j)uk.ˈwɔɹm/ | 溫 /温, 溫吞 /温吞 |
| exhaust 动词 | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | 抽完 |
| colleague 名词 | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | 同事, 同僚 |
| uncertainty 名词 | /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/ | 不确定性 |
| invisible 形容词 | /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ | 無形 /无形, 隱形 /隐形 |
| linear 形容词 | /ˈlɪn.i.əɹ/ | 线性 |
| combine 动词 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 結合 /结合, 組合 /组合 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've been told · have told · I've always scolded |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | I've been told · are dispersed |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 7 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 you're, I've, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: uncertainty /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: disruptive /dɪsˈɹʌptɪv/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: collide /kəˈlaɪd/, disperse /dɪˈspɝs/, disruptive /dɪsˈɹʌptɪv/, enthuse /ɛnˈθjuːz/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: lukewarm /ˌl(j)uk.ˈwɔɹm/, linear /ˈlɪn.i.əɹ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 multitasking, scenario, superpower 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。












