跟读练习: Talking about food 🍔🥒🍫 Real Easy English - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Welcome to Real Easy English from BBC Learning English.
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92 句
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Welcome to Real Easy English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Beth.
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And I'm Neil.
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In this podcast we have a real conversation in easy English.
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If you want to read along, you can visit our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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Hi Neil.
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Hi Beth.
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How are you?
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I'm very good, thank you.
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How are you?
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I'm pretty good, yes.
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Good, good.
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What are we talking about today?
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Well, today we are talking about food.
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In particular, we'll talk about our favourite foods and how often we eat them.
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What an amazing topic.
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I have so much to say about food.
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You said how often.
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What do we mean by how often we eat something?
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Good question.
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How often means how many times we eat our favourite food.
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food.
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So we might eat them every week, every day, or if we really like a food, we might eat it for breakfast, lunch and dinner, every meal.
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So, Neil, what is your favourite food?
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Well, that's a really difficult question, but I really like fish.
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Ah, me too.
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I was going to say that, but actually I really love seafood.
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So I think I'd say any kind of dish with seafood in it, I absolutely love.
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So how often do you eat seafood, Beth?
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Well, not very often, actually.
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I have it when I go on holiday and I have it in restaurants sometimes, but I don't really cook seafood at home.
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What about you?
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How often do you have fish?
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Oh, probably a few times a week.
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Really?
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Maybe, yeah.
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We eat a lot of fish.
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We sometimes have fish at home.
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I normally have it once or twice a week.
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Right.
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But I never have seafood at home, actually.
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Yeah, OK.
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So, what is your least favourite food?
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Oh, I absolutely hate baked beans.
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You hate baked beans?
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I think they're disgusting.
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I can't even...
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And the smell of them even makes me feel a bit sick.
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Oh, OK.
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So, we've talked about the foods that we really like and the foods that we don't like.
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But in a general week, what do you normally cook?
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Often, we'll eat Indian curries, but also Italian pasta dishes or Spanish dishes.
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then sometimes more traditional British roast dinner kind of thing.
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Yeah.
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I think generally we have the same at home.
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Like, we eat a lot of food from different countries.
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But I have to say, I usually cook quite a lot of pasta and quite a lot of rice at home in general, just because they cook really quickly.
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So Beth, you generally eat rice and pasta dishes.
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What does that mean, generally?
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Well, we use generally and usually and normally for habits or things that we do a lot.
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So, for example, if I generally cook pasta or rice, that means maybe five times out of the seven in a week, I would say.
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OK, so that's most of the time.
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If we use sometimes, we mean that we do it less than generally.
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Yeah, sometimes might be two or three times a week.
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I guess it depends on what you're talking about.
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But for example, with me, I sometimes cook fish.
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Like I said, I have it maybe twice a week.
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So I would say that's sometimes.
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Beth, you said that you hate baked beans.
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So do you ever eat baked beans?
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Never.
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No, I can't stand them.
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So I never, ever have baked beans.
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Well, never is something that we don't do.
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We just don't ever do it.
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I can't believe you don't like baked beans.
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Beans on toast is a classic.
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It is, but no, not for me.
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Let's quickly recap the vocabulary we learnt during the conversation.
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We learnt often, which means we do something a lot, and we learnt how often, which we use to ask someone how many times they do something.
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Usually, normally and generally, which are all ways to talk about things we do a lot.
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Sometimes, which we can use to talk about things we do, but not always or often.
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And never, to talk about things we don't do, like eat beans, Beth.
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Yes, just like I never eat baked beans.
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Horrible!
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Thanks for listening to Real Easy English.
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Visit our website for more activities and courses to help you with your English – bbclearningenglish.com.
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Next week we'll talk about our friends.
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See you then.
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
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Thank you.
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关于本课
在本视频中，Beth和Neil以轻松的英语讨论了食物的话题，重点介绍了他们各自的最爱和最讨厌的食物。这为英语学习者提供了丰富的口语场景，帮助你练习日常对话中有关饮食的表达。在本课中，学习者将会练习与食物相关的词汇、如何询问和表达频率（如“每周”、“每天”），以及如何分享个人喜好。这一课非常适合希望提高英语口语流利度和表达能力的学习者，尤其是准备雅思口语考试的学生。
重要词汇和短语
- favourite food：最喜欢的食物
- how often：多常（用于询问频率）
- seafood：海鲜
- disgusting：令人厌恶的
- baked beans：烤豆（被认为是一些人不喜欢的食物）
- go on holiday：度假
- cook at home：在家做饭
本视频练习技巧
在观看和跟读这个视频时，建议你注意语速。Beth和Neil的对话节奏较慢，适合中级学习者，能够帮助你理解和吸收新词汇。尝试模仿他们的发音和语调，这不仅有助于提高你的发音练习，也能增强你的英语口语流利度。你可以先慢慢跟读，再逐渐提高语速，以适应真实的对话场景。此外，关注视频中的具体话题，比如如何谈论个人的饮食习惯和喜好，这将有助于你在雅思口语中更自然地表达自己的观点。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
如何在ShadowingEnglish上有效练习
- 选择您的视频： 挑选一段语音清晰、自然的YouTube视频。TED演讲，BBC新闻，电影片段，播客或雅思口语范例都很好。将URL粘贴到搜索栏中。从较短的视频（短于5分钟）以及您真正感兴趣的内容开始——兴趣是最重要的导师。
- 先听，理解上下文： 第一次听的时候，将速度保持在1倍速并仅仅倾听。还不要尝试重复。专注于理解其含义，收集新词汇，并注意讲话人如何强调单词，连读声音及使用停顿。
- 设置跟读模式：
- 等待模式：选择
+3s或+5s——在每句话播放完毕后，视频会自动暂停以便您有时间大声重复它。如果您想完全控制并在每次重复后由您自己点击下一步，请选择手动。 - 字幕同步：YouTube字幕有时会在音频前或后略微出现。使用
±100ms使它们完美对齐以助您准确跟读。
- 等待模式：选择
- 大声跟读（核心练习）： 这是真正发生改变的一步。当一个句子播放出来立刻——或在暂停期间——大声、清晰且自信地重复出来。千万不要只是张张嘴：要模仿说话者的准确节奏、重音、音高和连读。力求听上去就像说话者的影子，而不仅是逐字背诵。使用重复功能多次练习同一个句子，直到感觉自然为止。
- 提高难度： 当练习段落变得相对舒适后，就去挑战自我。将速度增加至 <code>1.25x</code> 或甚至 <code>1.5x</code> 以训练高速语言反射。或者将等待模式调整为 <code>关闭</code> 以进行连续跟读——这是最进阶同样收益最大的模式。持续的每日15–30分钟的练习将可以在几周内产生可见的效果。