跟读练习: UFO - 1985 Phil Mogg interview (Music Box) - 通过视频学习英语口语

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66 句
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I've seen an awful lot of bands getting back together.
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Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath and The Who reform especially for the Live Aid event.
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And other bands have got back together too.
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There's been Aerosmith and The Gods.
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The one band who are back together as well is UFO.
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And with me today I have Phil Mogg, the singer of UFO.
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Phil, the line -up today is kind of different to the UFO I remember, what people might consider the classic UFO line -up of many years ago.
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Why did you decide to keep the UFO name?
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um it wasn't out of kind of choice the original choice it's just one of those things that um
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we looked around for a name at the time and it was suggested that we said ufo it wasn't
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any particular reason it was the easiest thing to do um
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but having used the name it's kind of a double double -edged sword
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that it sort of goes against us as for you know we we have to deliver the goods
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or not you've got quite a lot to live up to
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people have very fond memories of UFO yeah they're possibly retired now
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and now it's not that long no no no
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but it was just one of those things it was the
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easiest thing for us to do at the time was just viable to do
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that sort of thing
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but as you say it has put you under a certain amount of pressure it means you can't go
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and play the marquee because the name is
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so strong you've got to go
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and play much larger venues these days well we could play the marquee
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but they haven't offered us a gig really it's closing down soon
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so you better help you want to get in there poor old jack um
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it was just one of those things we needed a name and
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that was the easiest thing to you know for us to
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do we've gone through all the other combinations of names
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and um i don't know ufo just seemed all right i
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just thought as long as we deliver the goods above and beyond the previous
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ufo
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that will be fine well that's what i was going to
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say how do you feel this lineup compares with past lineups
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i think i think it's very good i think it's far above what we've previously done from 1978 onwards
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and um with the lineup we've got with tommy
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and uh paul gray jim simpson blah blah life it's a
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very hot band it seemed to me there was a time
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when you became very disenchanted with the band and weren't taking it all
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that seriously how do you feel about ufo today is it much more exciting for you now yeah sure um
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that towards the end it was um it was a bit kind of glib and
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album tour album tour no time off
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and you lose you tend to lose the essence of what
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you're supposed to be doing whereas we've got this perfectly in place with this line up at the moment
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because you've just been on tour in the UK you played Hammers with Odeon quite recently how's
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that show did the audience respond as you thought they would
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oh unbelievable it was like Chelsea playing on top on a
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Saturday afternoon no it was real good no I went to
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the show it was like being at a football match there was lots of chanting
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and singing along must be very pleased with the way
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that show went yeah because but the the tour before the year before
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which was kind of a build -up tour and what we're basically doing is
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structuring rebuilding a kind of thing
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and it's a step beyond from the year before I thought
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I enjoy it now we're right at the end of 1985 now
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when you look back on the year what's your fondest memory recording the new album misdemeanor
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or doing this UK tour I think getting the album out basically is finishing the album, getting it out
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because things were in the dark for quite a while for about a year and a half so actually doing the album, getting it out and everything, doing the tour it was great,
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it was a bit like coming back Yes, a resurrection you might say Well you could say that I suppose,
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yeah Let's say resurrection, it's a nice word, let's say it Now you've played the UK, are you going to be touring Europe fairly soon?
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Hopefully not No, apparently in January, I think we're going across Europe,
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but only a few places, and then straight off to America.
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Do you know which countries you'll be visiting in Europe?
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Has that been decided?
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It's kind of maybe Ireland, maybe Scandinavia, all that.
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It's all the maybes at the moment.
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But hopefully we should do that thing through Germany, Scandinavia, Germany, couple of dates in Italy, back to England and then off to America.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“UFO - 1985 Phil Mogg interview”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:ufo, tour, album, band, easiest。 这段视频共有 66 个句子、845 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:32。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 186 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 14 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
resurrection 名词/ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/復活 /复活
awful 形容词/ˈɔːfʊl/壞 /坏, 糟糕
compare 动词/kəmˈpɛɚ/比, 比較 /比较
gray 形容词/ɡɹeɪ/灰色
whereas/(h)wɛɹˈæz/然而
sword 名词/soɹd/劍 /剑, 刀
venue 名词/ˈvɛnjuː/地點 /地点, 場地 /场地
unbelievable 形容词/ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/不可思議 /不可思议
retire 动词/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/退休, 引退
essence 名词/ˈɛsəns/本質 /本质
rebuild 动词/ɹiːˈbɪld/重建, 再建
excite 动词/ɪkˈsaɪt/激動 /激动
misdemeanor 名词/ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/輕罪 /轻罪, 輕微違反 /轻微违反
onward 副词/ˈɒnwəd/向前

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
close down 动词/kləʊzˈdaʊn/結業 /结业
come back 动词回來 /回来, 返回
go through 动词通過 /通过

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've seen · There's been · has put
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的was suggested · been decided

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 21 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 we've, you've, we're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, misdemeanor /ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: venue /ˈvɛnjuː/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, viable /ˈvaɪəbəl/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: lineup /ˈlaɪn.ʌp/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, fond /fɑnd/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, sword /soɹd/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大,不要读成 /e/: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, chant /t͡ʃænt/, disenchant /ˌdɪsɪnˈt͡ʃænt/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 resurrection, awful, compare 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →