シャドーイング練習: UFO - 1985 Phil Mogg interview (Music Box) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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66 文

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I've seen an awful lot of bands getting back together.

Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath and The Who reform especially for the Live Aid event.

And other bands have got back together too.

There's been Aerosmith and The Gods.

The one band who are back together as well is UFO.

And with me today I have Phil Mogg, the singer of UFO.

Phil, the line -up today is kind of different to the UFO I remember, what people might consider the classic UFO line -up of many years ago.

Why did you decide to keep the UFO name?

um it wasn't out of kind of choice the original choice it's just one of those things that um

we looked around for a name at the time and it was suggested that we said ufo it wasn't

any particular reason it was the easiest thing to do um

but having used the name it's kind of a double double -edged sword

that it sort of goes against us as for you know we we have to deliver the goods

or not you've got quite a lot to live up to

people have very fond memories of UFO yeah they're possibly retired now

and now it's not that long no no no

but it was just one of those things it was the

easiest thing for us to do at the time was just viable to do

that sort of thing

but as you say it has put you under a certain amount of pressure it means you can't go

and play the marquee because the name is

so strong you've got to go

and play much larger venues these days well we could play the marquee

but they haven't offered us a gig really it's closing down soon

so you better help you want to get in there poor old jack um

it was just one of those things we needed a name and

that was the easiest thing to you know for us to

do we've gone through all the other combinations of names

and um i don't know ufo just seemed all right i

just thought as long as we deliver the goods above and beyond the previous

ufo

that will be fine well that's what i was going to

say how do you feel this lineup compares with past lineups

i think i think it's very good i think it's far above what we've previously done from 1978 onwards

and um with the lineup we've got with tommy

and uh paul gray jim simpson blah blah life it's a

very hot band it seemed to me there was a time

when you became very disenchanted with the band and weren't taking it all

that seriously how do you feel about ufo today is it much more exciting for you now yeah sure um

that towards the end it was um it was a bit kind of glib and

album tour album tour no time off

and you lose you tend to lose the essence of what

you're supposed to be doing whereas we've got this perfectly in place with this line up at the moment

because you've just been on tour in the UK you played Hammers with Odeon quite recently how's

that show did the audience respond as you thought they would

oh unbelievable it was like Chelsea playing on top on a

Saturday afternoon no it was real good no I went to

the show it was like being at a football match there was lots of chanting

and singing along must be very pleased with the way

that show went yeah because but the the tour before the year before

which was kind of a build -up tour and what we're basically doing is

structuring rebuilding a kind of thing

and it's a step beyond from the year before I thought

I enjoy it now we're right at the end of 1985 now

when you look back on the year what's your fondest memory recording the new album misdemeanor

or doing this UK tour I think getting the album out basically is finishing the album, getting it out

because things were in the dark for quite a while for about a year and a half so actually doing the album, getting it out and everything, doing the tour it was great,

it was a bit like coming back Yes, a resurrection you might say Well you could say that I suppose,

yeah Let's say resurrection, it's a nice word, let's say it Now you've played the UK, are you going to be touring Europe fairly soon?

Hopefully not No, apparently in January, I think we're going across Europe,

but only a few places, and then straight off to America.

Do you know which countries you'll be visiting in Europe?

Has that been decided?

It's kind of maybe Ireland, maybe Scandinavia, all that.

It's all the maybes at the moment.

But hopefully we should do that thing through Germany, Scandinavia, Germany, couple of dates in Italy, back to England and then off to America.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「UFO - 1985 Phil Mogg interview」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：ufo, tour, album, band, easiest。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が66文、単語が845語あります。音声の長さは4:32です。話す速さは速く、1分あたり約186語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
resurrection 名詞	/ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/	復活
awful 形容詞	/ˈɔːfʊl/	怖い
compare 動詞	/kəmˈpɛɚ/	比べる, 比較する
gray 形容詞	/ɡɹeɪ/	灰色, 鼠色
sword 名詞	/soɹd/	刀, 剣
unbelievable 形容詞	/ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/	信じられない
retire 動詞	/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/	退職する, 引退する
essence 名詞	/ˈɛsəns/	本質
viable 形容詞	/ˈvaɪəbəl/	生きられる, 生き残れる
rebuild 動詞	/ɹiːˈbɪld/	建て直す, 再建する
excite 動詞	/ɪkˈsaɪt/	興奮させる
glib 形容詞	/ɡlɪb/	巧言令色な
misdemeanor 名詞	/ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/	軽罪, 軽犯罪
onward 副詞	/ˈɒnwəd/	前へ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
close down 動詞	/kləʊzˈdaʊn/	閉鎖
come back 動詞		戻る, 帰る

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	I've seen · There's been · has put
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	was suggested · been decided

注意したい発音

話し手はwe've, you've, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を21回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, misdemeanor /ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: venue /ˈvɛnjuː/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, viable /ˈvaɪəbəl/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fond /fɑnd/, awful /ˈɔːfʊl/
子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, fond /fɑnd/, gray /ɡɹeɪ/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, sword /soɹd/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。resurrection, awful, compareなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: UFO - 1985 Phil Mogg interview (Music Box) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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