跟读练习: UK Climate Change Risk Assessment 2017 - Urgent priorities for the UK - 通过视频学习英语口语
选择练习模式
每种模式都会打开全屏练习室。
26 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Climate change is a global problem.
2
The world is already around a degree warmer than it was, due to extra greenhouse gases in the atmosphere from human activity.
3
Scientists have warned for some time that a temperature rise of 2 degrees
4
or more risks severe and potentially irreversible changes to our planet.
5
2016 is set to be the warmest year ever recorded.
6
If so, it will be the third record -warmest year in a row.
7
Last year's Historic Paris Agreement was an important step towards tackling this.
8
But the effects of climate change are already being felt in the UK.
9
Average temperatures are increasing, and there is a trend towards milder winters and hotter summers.
10
We can also expect more frequent floods, like those we've seen in recent years.
11
And there are plenty of other challenges on the horizon.
12
which is why the Committee on Climate Change has carried out a comprehensive scientific assessment of the risks
13
and opportunities for the UK.
14
The climate change risk assessment is the result of more than three years of work involving hundreds of leading scientists
15
and experts from both the public and private sectors.
16
It shows that the greatest threats to the UK come from periods of too much
17
or too little water increasing average and extreme seasonal temperatures
18
and rising sea levels action is needed to tackle six key risks the increasing chance of more severe
19
and widespread flooding risks to public health from higher temperatures including
20
in overheating homes a risk of shortages in public water supplies and scarce water for farming
21
a threat to nature including loss of native species, food price spikes and potential disruption to UK and global food production,
22
and risks from new and emerging pests and diseases affecting people, animals and plants.
23
The longer action is delayed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to the changes, the higher the costs and risks will be.
24
Climate change is happening now.
25
This new UK risk assessment identifies where more effort is necessary and urgent to address these risks.
26
It's time to act.
FOR YOU
推荐视频
C135
15 句
Heal Our Planet. Protect Our Future.
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
186 句
10 Day Trend 15/07/2026 – When’s it going to change? – Met Office weather forecast UK
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
C15
41 句
RE2 Unit 10A
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B267 句
Can cycling reduce global warming?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C12
70 句
How China is designing flood-resistant cities
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B25
372 句
110926 BBC Points West, Evening News
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C177
53 句
ENGLISH SPEECH | LEONARDO DICAPRIO: Climate Change (English Subtitles)
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B2138
16 句
Can Earth Run Out of Water?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B25
182 句
BBC News Today: Top Stories You Need to Know 14-09-2026 Breaking News
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B24
77 句
Asia to cope with super El Niño | Vietnam Today
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B24
27 句
World Environment Day 2026: Why This Year Changes Everything!
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
256 句
240626 BBC London, Evening News
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“UK Climate Change Risk Assessment 2017 - Urgent priorities for the UK”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：risk, climate, temperature, assessment, increasing。 这段视频共有 26 个句子、343 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:20。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 147 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| assessment 名词 | /əˈsɛsmənt/ | 評價 /评价, 評估 /评估 |
| flood 名词 | /flʌd/ | 洪水, 洪災 /洪灾 |
| scientist 名词 | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | 科學家 /科学家 |
| tackle 动词 | /ˈtækəl/ | 鏟球 /铲球 |
| greenhouse 名词 | /ˈɡɹːnˌ(h)aʊs/ | 溫室 /温室 |
| atmosphere 名词 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大氣 /大气, 氣圈 /气圈 |
| delay 名词 | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | 遲延 /迟延, 延遲 /延迟 |
| comprehensive 形容词 | /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ | 全面的, 綜合的 /综合的 |
| frequent 形容词 | /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/ | 頻繁 /频繁 |
| widespread 形容词 | /ˌwaɪdˈspɹɛd/ | 廣泛 /广泛 |
| urgent 形容词 | /ˈɜː.d͡ʒənt/ | 緊急 /紧急, 緊迫 /紧迫 |
| mild 形容词 | /ˈmaɪld/ | 溫和的, 温和的 |
| horizon 名词 | /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ | 地平線 /地平线, 天際 /天际 |
| warn 动词 | /woɹn/ | 警告, 提醒 |
| adapt 动词 | /əˈdæpt/ | 適應 /适应 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| carry out 动词 | /ˈkæ.ɹi aʊt/ | 進行 /进行 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is set · being felt · is needed |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have warned · we've seen · has carried |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, disruption /dɪsˈɹʌpʃən/, emission /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, irreversible /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, irreversible /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/, overheat /ˌoʊvɚˈhit/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/, flood /flʌd/, scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/, greenhouse /ˈɡɹːnˌ(h)aʊs/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: tackle /ˈtækəl/, atmosphere /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/, adapt /əˈdæpt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 assessment, flood, scientist 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。