跟读练习: When Property Developers Want To Build | Utopia - 通过视频学习英语口语
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69 句
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1
Interesting article on the fin this morning.
2
What's there?
3
Land crisis.
4
Article or opinion piece?
5
What's the difference?
6
Facts.
7
Well this bloke's an expert.
8
He heads up a housing industry group so he knows what he's talking about.
9
Sometimes I can't work you out.
10
This is how they operate.
11
Opinion, pieces, statements from industry experts, long lunches.
12
Can't you see what they're doing?
13
Getting the conversation started.
14
It's not a conversation, it's a campaign.
15
So your golfing buddies can make money from yet another rezoning of yet another poorly resourced housing estate.
16
It's a fully integrated stage community.
17
More than just an address, it's a complete lifestyle experience.
18
They've already got marketing materials.
19
It's a mock -up, just for you.
20
Me?
21
I've skipped a step, haven't I?
22
I said you'd head out there.
23
- Jim.
24
- One visit as a favour.
25
-Hah.
26
It's a pretty nice spot for a farm.
27
It's a 90 minute drive from the city.
28
- It didn't take us long.
29
- Yeah, that's 'cause we came in that.
30
Beautiful spot, isn't it?
31
Yeah.
32
Can I just ask, where are the lakes?
33
What lakes?
34
This place is called Crystal Lakes.
35
Oh, it's not Highland Meadows?
36
No, no, you flew us over the Highland Meadows site.
37
- Did I?
38
- Oh, I thought that was Willow Ridge.
39
Right.
40
Oh, my God.
41
Okay.
42
Yeah, this is the right place.
43
We're putting a lake in.
44
Lakes?
45
Crystal Lakes.
46
I'll call them back.
47
No, it's fine.
48
It's fine.
49
So we're talking what couple of thousand houses four to six.
50
Thought it was two.
51
Initially, We have to get the rezoning sorted first.
52
Without that, this place is just going to...
53
Stay like it is.
54
Exactly.
55
Can I ask you about infrastructure?
56
Absolutely.
57
And can I ask about the lake?
58
One?
59
Just for a tweet.
60
Yeah, hang on.
61
What sort of facilities are we thinking of?
62
Oh, this is a fully integrated stage community. So, schools?
63
Well, down the track.
64
Medical facilities.
65
- Further down the track?
66
- Transport.
67
Definitely.
68
- Public transport?
69
- Down the track.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“When Property Developers Want To Build”为素材。 这段视频共有 69 个句子、334 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:48。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 186 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 69 个句子中有 19 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 13 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| infrastructure 名词 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 基礎設施 /基础设施 |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | 哥兒 /哥儿, 伙伴 |
| resource 名词 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源 /资源 |
| lifestyle 名词 | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | 生活方式, 生態 /生态 |
| skip 动词 | /skɪp/ | 跳 |
| tweet 名词 | /ˈtwiːt/ | 鳴叫 /鸣叫 |
| transport 名词 | /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/ | 運輸 /运输 |
| facility 名词 | /fəˈsɪlɪti/ | 設備 /设备 |
| expert 名词 | /ˈɛk.spɜːt/ | 專家 /专家, 專門家 /专门家 |
| lunch 名词 | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | 午飯 /午饭, 午餐 |
| crisis 名词 | /ˈkɹaɪsɪs/ | 危機 /危机 |
| golf 名词 | /ɡɑlf/ | 高爾夫球 /高尔夫球, 高爾夫 /高尔夫 |
| initially 副词 | /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ | 起初, 最初 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Can't you see what they're doing?
- I've skipped a step, haven't I?
- Can I just ask, where are the lakes?
- Can I ask you about infrastructure?
- What sort of facilities are we thinking of?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 12 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 can't, we're, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, facility /fəˈsɪlɪti/, initially /ɪˈnɪʃəli/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: integrate /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, skip /skɪp/, tweet /ˈtwiːt/, mock /mɑk/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 infrastructure, buddy, resource 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。