تدريب Shadowing: 3 Kasım 2026 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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71 جمل
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1
Hello.
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Welcome to Real Easy English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Georgie.
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And I'm Neil.
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We're here to help you improve your English with a real conversation in easy English.
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If you want to read along, you can find a text version of this podcast at bbclearningenglish .com.
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Right, let's start the show.
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How are you today, Neil?
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I'm very well, thank you, Georgie.
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What are we talking about in this episode?
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Today is all about friends.
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We'll talk a bit about our friends and why they are important.
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Great, let's get started.
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So, Neil, do you have a lot of friends?
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Yes, I do have quite a few friends.
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How about you?
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Yes, I also have quite a lot of friends.
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I've lived in different places, so I have made friends in lots of different areas and times of my life.
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So, Georgie, you said that you have lived in lots of places and I know you have lived in Spain.
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So, do you have lots of friends in Spain?
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Yes, I have a few friends in Spain, but now that I live in London, it's quite difficult to stay in touch with them.
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But actually, one of them is coming to visit this weekend.
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Ah, so you try to keep in touch with some of your friends.
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That means to keep contact with them, to make sure that you stay friends by speaking to them.
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Yes, exactly.
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And if you have a lot of friends, it can be difficult to stay in touch with so many.
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What do you like to do with your friends, Neil?
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Well, I like to talk to them mainly.
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So, I like to meet them maybe in a pub
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or a restaurant or we go to a sports match sometimes and we talk there and have a good time.
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That sounds nice.
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How about you?
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Yes, I'm the same.
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During the week, I think a nice plan is to go out for dinner with friends.
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At the weekends, I like going for a walk or getting a coffee with friends.
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You can do both of those at the same time.
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Yeah, that's right.
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Sometimes I meet friends, we get a coffee to take away and then go for a walk around the park.
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And are you happy about the number of friends you have or would you like to have more or fewer?
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I always like making new friends.
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If you start a new hobby or you move to a different place, there are always more people and new people to meet.
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I like making friends.
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What about you?
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Yes, but I like to see my old friends and if I make new friends, I know it's something that happens slowly and that's okay.
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Now, we have used this word friends a lot, but there are other words for friends too, aren't there?
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Yes.
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One is mate.
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I use mate a lot.
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We also use pal.
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So, sometimes I refer to my friends that are girls as gal pals.
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Gal pals.
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That's a nice expression.
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So, Neil, why are friends important to you?
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Ah, yes.
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Good question.
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Friends are important, I think, because you can be yourself with your friends.
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You don't have to pretend if they're good friends, because they know you as you are.
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And that's not the same everywhere that you go in life.
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Yep, that's true.
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Let's recap the language we learned during the conversation.
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We learned mates and pals, which are other words for friends.
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We heard keep in touch with, which means see or speak to someone regularly.
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We also say stay in touch.
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And a few, which means more than two, but not many.
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So I have a few friends in Spain, but not many.
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Thanks for listening to Real Easy English.
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Visit our website for more activities and courses to help you with your English – bbclearningenglish .com Next time,
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we'll talk about holidays and places we would like to go.
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See you then.
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
نفس القناة
FOR YOU
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “3 Kasım 2026”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: English, Neil, touch, pal, Spain. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 71 جملة و670 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:57. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 135 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة. 11 من أصل 71 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
12 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| refer فعل | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | أَشَارَ |
| pretend فعل | /pɹəˈtɛnd/ | تَظَاهَرَ |
| fewer | /ˈfjuː.ɚ/ | أَقَلّ |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | مَعَ السَّلَامَة, إِلَى اللِّقَاء |
| podcast اسم | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | بُودْكَاسْت m پُودْكَاسْت, بَثّ صَوْتِيّ |
| hobby اسم | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | هِوَايَة, هَوَس |
| restaurant اسم | /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ | مَطْعَم |
| everywhere ظرف | /ˈɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ | فِي كُلِّ مَكَانٍ |
| holiday اسم | /ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/ | عِيد |
| slowly ظرف | /ˈsloʊli/ | بِبُطْء |
| mainly ظرف | /ˈmeɪnli/ | غَالِبًا |
| expression اسم | /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/ | تَعْبِير |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Right, let's start the show.
- What are we talking about in this episode?
- Let's recap the language we learned during the conversation.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | friends that are · pals, which are · with, which means |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | I've lived · have lived · have used |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | are we talking · is coming |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | We'll talk |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 11 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, we'll, aren't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: pal /pæl/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, recap /ɹiːˈkæp/, expression /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, fewer /ˈfjuː.ɚ/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, restaurant /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/, slowly /ˈsloʊli/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل refer, pretend, fewer.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.