تدريب Shadowing: A, AN, or THE? Stop Making These Common English Mistakes! ❌ - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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We'll be back with our art challenge a little later
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but first of all let's go through all of that with our English language expert Rob from the British Council.
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Hi Rob.
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Hi Ashley.
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Oh dear Stephen has a lot to learn about art.
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I know he really did think that rubbish bin was a piece of art.
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Well it isn't always easy to tell what art is is it?
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No. Anyway after watching that I've got a question for you.
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Go on.
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Do you know what an article is?
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Yeah it is something you read in a newspaper paper or a magazine?
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Well yes it is but for people who are learning English articles are a,
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an and the and it can be very difficult to learn how to use them properly.
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Really?
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They're just little words like this is a pen.
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Okay but is it a pen or the pen?
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Let's have a look at some examples.
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We're at an art market.
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It's a kind of market where artists sell their art.
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I'm going to make some art come back to the market and sell it.
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Brilliant idea, huh?
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So the first time you said we're at an art market.
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It's an and not a because art starts with a vowel sound
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and it's also an because the person you're speaking to doesn't know which art market it is.
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There are lots of art markets and this is just one of them, an art market.
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But the second time was different.
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Watch again.
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I'm going to make some art, come back to the market and sell it.
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Now, the second time, you said you were going to come back to the market.
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Why the market and not a market?
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Because it's the art market.
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It's obvious.
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Yeah, that's right.
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When we all know which art market or which thing we're talking about, we use the.
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It doesn't sound too difficult to me, Rob.
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Well, it is difficult because some languages don't have any articles.
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Really?
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Yes, Russian, for example, doesn't have any articles in the way English has.
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Ah, okay.
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That's strange.
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And there are some special rules too, like we say the sun and the moon, but not the Mars.
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Okay, I see.
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It's a bit complicated, isn't it?
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It is, but I always tell my students just to remember three golden rules.
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Let's watch.
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Yeah, excellent idea.
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Except one thing, you're not an artist.
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Rule number one.
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When you say your job, always use an article, a or an.
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So I'm a teacher, you're an actress, and that's why Stephen said you're not an artist.
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Here's rule number two.
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We're at an art market.
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Sounds like a challenge.
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And the winner gets to keep all the money we make agree.
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We're at an art market.
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Sounds like a challenge.
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The winner gets all the money.
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When you have a singular noun, art market, challenge, winner, it always has an article.
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It can be a, an, or the, but a singular noun always has an article.
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Or it has a determiner, like his or her or my, like this.
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Ashley wants to buy some art for her fat.
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Her flat.
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And here's rule number three.
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Art is all about ideas.
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It's a kind of market where artists sell their art.
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When we talk about things in general, we don't use an article.
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So, art is about ideas, not the art, because it's art in general.
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So we say cats like mice, Not the cats like the mice because we're talking about all cats and all mice.
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That's why you said it's a market where artists sell their art.
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Not the artists because it's all artists.
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Artists in general.
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See what I mean?
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I guess so.
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It's trickier than I thought.
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It is, but those three rules will help you avoid the most common mistakes.
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And you've just said the other thing
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that i want to have a look at typical ash you
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choose the biggest thing in the market for your tiny flat
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well yeah i guess it is a bit too big what
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do you think stephen i guess he's trying to make us think about the modern world i guess you
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and stephen use it quite a lot i guess it's a
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bit too big i guess he's trying to make us think
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so what does i guess mean um i think i guess i I mean,
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it means I'm not sure, but I think, right?
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Perfect.
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I'm not sure, but I think.
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I guess.
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And I guess that's all we have time for.
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Ah, you're right, Rob.
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But thanks again, and we'll be speaking to you a bit later.

تنزيل التطبيق

كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة

تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب

نفس القناة

FOR YOU

فيديو موصى به

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 90 جملة و785 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:52. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 161 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 88% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
mouse اسم/maʊs/فَأْرَة, فَأْر
noun اسم/naʊn/اِسْم الذَّات, اِسْم
complicated صفة/ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/مُعَقَّد, مُرَكَّب
actress اسم/ˈæk.tɹɪs/مُمَثِّلَة
determiner اسم/dɪˈtɝ.mɪ.nɚ/مُحَدِّدَة
vowel اسم/ˈvaʊ.əl/صَائِت, مُصَوِّت
golden صفة/ˈɡəʊl.dən/ذَهَبِيّ
mistake اسم/mɪˈsteɪk/خَطَأ, غَلْطَة
properly ظرف/ˈpɹɑpɚli/كَمَا يَجِب, كَمَا يَنْبَغِي
strange صفة/stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/غَرِيب, عَجِيب
obvious صفة/ˈɑb.vi.əs/بَدِيهِيّ, بَدَهِيّ
tiny صفة/ˈtaɪni/دَقِيق
newspaper اسم/ˈnjuːsˌpeɪpə/جَرِيدَة, صَحِيفَة
typical صفة/ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/نَمُوذَجِيّ, مِثَالِيّ
expert اسم/ˈɛk.spɜːt/مُتَخَصِّص, مُتَخَصِّصَة

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 28 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل we're, I'm, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, determiner /dɪˈtɝ.mɪ.nɚ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل mouse, noun, complicated.

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
صيغة التفضيل the -est / the most … — الأعلى أو الأدنى في مجموعةthe most common · the biggest
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةare learning · you're speaking · we're talking
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعWe'll be · will help
المستقبل بـ “going to” be going to + فعل — خطة أو شيء واضح أنه سيحدثI'm going to make

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

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