تدريب Shadowing: Carta: The ERP for Private Capital - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This C1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Carta: The ERP for Private Capital”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: fund, software, private, cfo, capital. This video has 39 sentences and 546 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:23. The speaker talks at a natural 162 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| spreadsheet noun | /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/ | A computer application for organization, analysis, and storage of data in tabular form. |
| integrate verb | /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ | To include as a constituent part or functionality. |
| startup noun | /ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/ | The act or process of starting a process or machine. |
| financials noun | Financial statements. | |
| actuals noun | Documented historical results; things that have happened rather than things that are planned. | |
| excite verb | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement. |
| interconnectivity noun | The state or quality of being interconnected | |
| outsource verb | /ˈaʊtˌsɔːs/ | To transfer the management or day-to-day execution of a business function to a third-party service provider. |
| seamless adjective | Having no seams. | |
| waterfall noun | /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ | A flow of water over the edge of a cliff. |
| disrupt verb | /dɪsˈɹʌpt/ | To throw into confusion or disorder. |
| tactic noun | /ˈtæktɪk/ | A maneuver, or action calculated to achieve some end. |
| valuation noun | /ˌvæ.ljuːˈeɪ.ʃən/ | An estimation of something's worth. |
| metric adjective | /ˈmɛt.ɹɪk/ | Of or relating to the metric system of measurement. |
| module noun | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components. |
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًا | we've been building · we've been creating |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | has built · has looked · have started |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 9 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, we've, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, valuation /ˌvæ.ljuːˈeɪ.ʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like spreadsheet, integrate, startup.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.











