シャドーイング練習: Carta: The ERP for Private Capital - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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I've got something really exciting happening at Carta that I want to share with you.
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To date, we've mostly been known for just two things, cap table management and fund administration.
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But over the last two years, we've been building a ton of products for startups, VC funds, private equity funds, and LPs.
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Now all of that's coming together into something we call an ERP for private capital.
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Let me explain.
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An ERP is an old word from the 90s that a lot of Some people don't even know,
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but it really means a collection of software that connects everybody in a business to help them run it.
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And that's what Carta is.
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There's enormous companies and huge categories of software for the office of the CFO.
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For example, SAP Financials for Fortune 1000 companies and NetSuite for mid -market companies and even QuickBooks and Xero for small businesses.
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But when you look at CFOs for venture funds and private equity, they use spreadsheets and outsourced service providers.
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Nobody has built software for the office of the fund CFO.
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And that's the white space we're going after.
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It's amazing to me that nobody has looked at them in this category of software
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that should exist to how to run a fund.
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Let me give you a brief history of Carta.
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We started with this really simple solution of fixing cap tables, moving spreadsheets into software.
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That's all we did with cap table management.
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And then we did that with fund administration, where we moved spreadsheets of accounting into software.
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And that's been the north star for Carta, whether we're servicing startups, funds, private equity companies with waterfall modeling and audits.
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Anything that's done in software and documents and private capital, we now have started moving into software.
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So the key to Carta has always been network effect, where we connect the startups to the venture funds to the LPs.
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And these products integrate with one another, and the data is seamless.
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So all along, we've been creating this web of interconnectivity within the private capital network, and that's the strength of what we're building.
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And this is the framework for an ERP.
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So what goes into software for the office of the fund CFO, or an ERP, for private capital.
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Well the first thing that goes into it is cap table management.
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The second is fund accounting and fund administration.
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Through ASEA 20 products we have valuations.
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We also have taxes that are directly integrated into the fund accounting software so no more mistakes on K1s.
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And then we have to report all of those metrics and deliver those tax K1s to the LPs.
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We have LP management.
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LPs can manage capital calls and distributions and receive all their documents
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and now with tactic integrated into the fund financials accounting module
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you can track budget to actuals for fund construction
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and fund forecasting all these products fit into software for the office of the fund cfo for venture
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and private equity funds to run their businesses
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so that's the erp for private capital and we're continuing our legacy of creating new categories of software,
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having started with cap table management and then disrupting fund administration and now building software for the office of the fund CFO.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このC1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Carta: The ERP for Private Capital」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：fund, software, private, cfo, capital。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が39文、単語が546語あります。 音声の長さは3:23です。 話す速さは1分あたり約162語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語8語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
spreadsheet 名詞/ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/表計算ソフト, スプレッドシート
startup 名詞/ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/スタートアップ, ベンチャー
excite 動詞/ɪkˈsaɪt/興奮させる
waterfall 名詞/ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/滝, 瀑布
tactic 名詞/ˈtæktɪk/戦術, 戦法
module 名詞/ˈmɑd͡ʒul/モジュール
audit 名詞/ˈɔːdɪt/監査
forecast 名詞/ˈfɔːkɑːst/予想, 予報

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, we've, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, valuation /ˌvæ.ljuːˈeɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/, fixing /ˈfɪksɪŋ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/, startup /ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/, disrupt /dɪsˈɹʌpt/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。spreadsheet, startup, exciteなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →