Shadowing-Übung: Engineer's tool list - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Welcome to my latest video on learning technical and engineering English.
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Today what I'm going to do is I'm going to go through some of the tools that are used in engineering
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and I'll tell you the tools in English with a little explanation of how they're used.
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So the first tool is a veneer caliper and the veneer caliper is to measure internal and external sizes
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and here you can see the internal and external calipers.
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External micrometer.
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The external or outside micrometer is to measure outside sizes or diameters.
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Internal micrometer.
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Engineers use the internal micrometer to measure inside diameters.
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Depth micrometer.
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Engineers use the depth gauge micrometer to measure depths or how deep something is.
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Dial gauge.
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A dial gauge is to measure distance.
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The measurement is on a clock called a dial.
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Height gauge.
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Height gauge is to measure the height of something, how high it is.
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It is also used to mark an object object.
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Surface table.
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A surface table is a solid flat table used as the main horizontal reference for precision measurement marking or inspection.
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Steel ruler.
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Steel rulers are to measure distances or to rule straight lines.
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Engineer squares.
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An engineer square is to check a work piece is square, that is that two sides are at 90 degrees to one another.
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Straight edge.
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Straight edge is to check that surfaces are straight.
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Scribing block.
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Scribing block is used to check flat surfaces and to find the centre of the round bars.
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Trammel or trammels.
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Engineers trammel heads are for scribing arcs and circles.
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Protractor.
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Most protractors measure angles in degrees.
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Ascriber.
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Ascriber is a hand tool used in metalwork to mark lines on work pieces before you machine the piece.
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V-block.
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A V-block is to secure round or cylindrical items or work pieces.
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Parallels.
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Parallels are to support and accurately set jobs in vice or bolted to the machine table.
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Angle plates.
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Angle plates are used to hold a workpiece for marking or measuring.
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Dividers.
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Dividers are used for scribing circles on metal also used for measuring distances of markings.
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Center punch.
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A A center punch is to make small points used as markers for drilling.
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Okay, so that's a list of some of the most used tools in engineering.
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Stay tuned because the video will now give you a multi-choice quiz
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so you can test to see what you've learned or can remember.
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So, welcome to Engineering Tools Part 1, Multiple Choice Quiz.
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This is where I'll show you a picture and ask you what the tool is.
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You'll have a choice of three.
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Before the answer is given, there is a short pause.
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But if you need more time, of course, pause the video.
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What's the name of this tool?
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Micrometer, veneer caliper, depth gauge.
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The answer is veneer caliper.
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What's this called?
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Dividers, protractor, steel rule.
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The answer is a steel rule.
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What are these?
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Veneer calipers, trammels, dividers.
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The answer is trammels.
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What is this?
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Depth micrometer, external micrometer, internal micrometer.
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The answer is internal micrometer.
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What's this tool called?
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Dial gauge, depth gauge, height gauge.
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This, the answer is, is dial gauge.
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What's this tool?
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Scribing block, height gauge, depth gauge.
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The answer is height gauge.
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What's this called?
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Surface table, square, straight edge.
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The answer is surface table.
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What's the name of this tool?
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Square, straight edge, steel ruler.
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The answer is square.
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What are these called?
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Straight edges, steel rulers, parallels.
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These are straight edges.
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What's this called?
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A height gauge, trammel, scribing block.
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The answer is scribing block.
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What's this?
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Protractor, square, dividers.
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The answer is protractor.
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What's this tool?
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Center punch, protractor, scriber.
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The answer is scriber.
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What are these?
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V-blocks, parallels, angle plates.
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The answer is V-blocks.
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What are these?
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Angle plates, straight edges, parallels.
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These are parallels.
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What's this?
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Surface table, angle plate, B block.
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The answer is angle plate.
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What's this?
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Dividers, scriber, protractor.
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The answer is dividers.
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This tool is Describer, Dividers, Centre Punch.
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The answer is Centre Punch.
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That's the end of the quiz.
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I hope you enjoyed it.
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Remember to do things again and again is the best way to learn and remember.
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So why not do the test again?
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Or watch the whole video again.
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Thanks for watching.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B1 basiert auf dem Video „Engineer's tool list“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: answer, gauge, tool, micrometer, block. Dieses Video enthält 107 Sätze und 716 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 7:36. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 94 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. Nur 75 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll. 17 der 107 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| gauge Substantiv | /ˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/ | Meter, Messgerät |
| micrometer Substantiv | /maɪˈkɹɑmɪtəɹ/ | Messschraube, Mikrometerschraube |
| divider Substantiv | /dɪˈvaɪdə(ɹ)/ | Trennwand, Teiler |
| protractor Substantiv | /pɹəˈtɹæktə(ɹ)/ | Winkelmesser, Winkelmaß |
| scribe Substantiv | /skɹaɪb/ | Schreiber, Kopist |
| trammel Substantiv | /ˈtræməl/ | Behinderung, Hinderung |
| parallel Adjektiv | /ˈpæ.ɹəˌlɛl/ | parallel |
| veneer Substantiv | /vəˈnɪɹ/ | Furnier, Verblendung |
| dial Substantiv | /ˈdaɪ.əl/ | Zifferblatt |
| punch Substantiv | /pʌnt͡ʃ/ | Faustschlag, Schlag |
| caliper Substantiv | /ˈkælɪpɚ/ | Bremssattel, Bremsbacke |
| ruler Substantiv | /ˈɹulɚ/ | Lineal |
| quiz Substantiv | /kwɪz/ | Ratespiel, Fragespiel |
| ascribe Verb | /əˈskɹaɪb/ | zurückführen, zuschreiben |
| calipers Substantiv | /ˈkæl.ɪ.pɚz/ | Stangenzirkel, Messschieber |
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Superlativ the -est / the most … – das Höchste oder Niedrigste einer Gruppe | the most used · the best |
| Zukunft mit „will“ will + Verb – eine Entscheidung, ein Versprechen oder eine Vorhersage | I'll tell · will now give · I'll show |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 7 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'll, I'm, they're. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/, precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/, inspection /ɪnˈspɛkʃən/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: micrometer /maɪˈkɹɑmɪtəɹ/, diameter /daɪˈæmɪdɚ/, cylindrical /sɪˈlɪndɹɪkəl/, horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑn.təl/, accurately /ˈæk.jə.ɹɪt.li/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie gauge, micrometer, divider.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.