Shadowing-Übung: English phrases - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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85 Sätze
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1
My sister usually has breakfast at 8 o 'clock in the morning.
2
There are not any chairs in the room.
3
I like reading books, but I don't like watching TV.
4
We are going to go to Kiev next month.
5
These books are my sister's and those are my brother's.
6
We weren't at home yesterday because we worked.
7
How often does your father make dinner?
8
There is some milk in the fridge, but there are not any eggs.
9
She can't swim, but she wants to learn.
10
My mother usually doesn't drink coffee in the evening, but she drinks tea sometimes.
11
We didn't buy bread yesterday, because the shop was closed.
12
Is there any cafe near your house?
13
Yes, there is.
14
But there are not any free tables.
15
These glasses are my father's, but I can't find them.
16
We are going to vacation next month, but our friends can't go with us.
17
My brother usually isn't late for work, but yesterday he was late.
18
There are two shops on our street, but there isn't any pharmacy.
19
Why did you not buy this gift for her last week?
20
We like walking after dinner, but today we can't.
21
She is going to buy a bike next month, but she can't ride it yet.
22
Where were you on Saturday evening and what did you do?
23
My sister doesn't like cooking, but she often bakes cakes.
24
Are there any cheap jackets in this shop?
25
I didn't see him yesterday because he was at work.
26
They are going to go by train next week but they can't buy tickets today.
27
These photos are my friends but I can't find him in them.
28
Why does your brother never have breakfast at home?
29
There were a lot of people in the restaurant yesterday but there were not any free tables.
30
She bought new shoes last Saturday but she didn't like them.
31
We are going to visit our friends next week.
32
Can you go with us?
33
Why were your friends not at home last Sunday?
34
There are not any free rooms in this hotel, but there is another hotel near here.
35
These tickets are my father's and those are my mother's.
36
We usually go to work by bus, but yesterday we went on foot.
37
She is going to buy a new dress but she has no money.
38
I was not at home last Friday because I went to the cinema with friends.
39
Why does your sister usually not have breakfast before work?
40
There are several books in this bag but there are not any pens.
41
These glasses are my father's and that phone is my mother's.
42
Can you buy some milk for me?
43
I am going to cook dinner.
44
Let's meet near the cinema at half past six.
45
He found my phone but did not give it to me.
46
There are some chairs in this room but there is not a table.
47
My sister never goes to work by car because she can't drive.
48
Are you going to travel in the summer or stay at home?
49
Where were your parents last Saturday and when did they come home?
50
There is not any bread in this supermarket, but there is some milk.
51
Why does your brother never call her in the evening?
52
These shoes are my friends and that hat is my sister's.
53
We are going to buy tickets tomorrow, but today we can't go to the ticket office.
54
Where are you going to go next weekend?
55
I lost my purse yesterday, but found it under the seat in the car.
56
Does your aunt often make dinner for the whole family?
57
How many suitcases are there in your room?
58
Can I try on these red shoes, please?
59
My friend lived in a small village by the sea last year.
60
Why is there not a pencil in your bag?
61
We are going to cook dinner for neighbours on Saturday.
62
I like this blue sweater but I would like to try on that green one.
63
Can your grandfather use a computer?
64
I don't like this hotel because rooms are very small.
65
Where did you meet your best friend for the first time?
66
We are going to have dinner in a small Italian restaurant next Friday.
67
There are three old photos on the shelf, but there are not any books.
68
Who washes the dishes in your family?
69
Are you going to stay at home or visit your grandmother this weekend?
70
We paid for lunch yesterday but a waiter did not bring water to us.
71
How many children does your sister have?
72
There is a small pharmacy near the bank.
73
I hate getting up early but I like walking in the evening.
74
My sister is going to work abroad next year.
75
Can I have a menu and a glass of water, please?
76
I forgot an umbrella on the bus yesterday, but a driver found it.
77
Why are your parents not in this photo?
78
This old bike is my grandfather's.
79
He still can ride it.
80
Who left these keys on the table yesterday evening?
81
We are going to have a picnic at the lake next weekend.
82
Can you show me the way to the nearest museum?
83
My brother eats sweets rarely, but he likes ice cream very much.
84
There were five old photos in this box.
85
Where are they now?
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „English phrases“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: yesterday, dinner, sister, evening, usually. Dieses Video enthält 85 Sätze und 883 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 6:40. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 132 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 90 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen. 28 der 85 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| shoe Substantiv | /ˈʃu/ | Schuh, Lackschuh |
| cinema Substantiv | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | Kino, Filmtheater |
| pharmacy Substantiv | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | Apotheke, Drogerie |
| egg Substantiv | /ɛɡ/ | Ei, aai |
| wash Verb | /wɑʃ/ | waschen, spülen |
| clock Substantiv | /klɑk/ | Tacho, Tachometer |
| rarely Adverb | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | selten |
| vacation Substantiv | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | Urlaub |
| abroad Adverb | /əˈbɹɔːd/ | im Ausland, ins Ausland |
| pen Substantiv | /pɪn/ | Kugelschreiber, Stift |
| jacket Substantiv | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | Jacke |
| menu Substantiv | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | Menü |
| grandfather Substantiv | /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/ | Großvater, Grossvater |
| dish Substantiv | /dɪʃ/ | Teller, Schüssel |
| swim Verb | /swɪm/ | schwimmen |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| get up Verb | aufstehen |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- How often does your father make dinner?
- Is there any cafe near your house?
- Why does your brother never have breakfast at home?
- Can you go with us?
- Can you buy some milk for me?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Superlativ the -est / the most … – das Höchste oder Niedrigste einer Gruppe | your best · the nearest |
| Zukunft mit „going to“ be going to + Verb – ein Plan oder etwas, das sich abzeichnet | are going to go · are going to vacation · is going to buy |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 19 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel can't, didn't, doesn't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die „th“-Laute: grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: shoe /ˈʃu/, wash /wɑʃ/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): wash /wɑʃ/, swim /swɪm/, sweater /ˈswɛtɚ/, waiter /ˈweɪ̯təː/
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: egg /ɛɡ/, abroad /əˈbɹɔːd/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie shoe, cinema, pharmacy.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.