Pratique du Shadowing: IELTS Speaking Practice Test - Self study TEST 2:Model Answer - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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43 phrases
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1
Which season do you like the most in your country?
2
I personally like winter because I love being able to wrap up warm in my favourite sweaters and jackets.
3
They feel really comfortable and cosy when it's cold outside.
4
What do you normally do when it is sunny?
5
I usually go out and do some shopping at a farmer's market.
6
Looking around the market is one of my favourite things to do when the weather is nice.
7
What kind of outdoor activities do you enjoy in winter?
8
The outdoor activity I enjoy the most in winter is definitely skiing.
9
When I was young, I learned how to ski from my father.
10
Since then, I have been visiting one of the nearby ski resorts with my friends every winter.
11
We have such a great time there.
12
How do you think the weather affects our lives?
13
Sometimes, extreme weather can affect our lives in negative ways.
14
For instance, our country is normally affected by strong winds and heavy rains from tropical storms between July and September.
15
And these cause serious damage to roads, houses, and buildings.
16
At the same time, though, we need the rain for farming in our country, so it does have some benefits.
17
Let me describe a time when my life was affected by the weather.
18
Last year I was driving to my friend's house in Daejeon, Korea, and it was very warm and sunny, even though it was winter.
19
But it suddenly started to snow a lot as I approached the halfway point of my journey.
20
The road was soon covered with a lot of snow and I could hardly drive,
21
so I had to stop the car at a motorway service area.
22
Because of the heavy snow, I was forced to take a rest there.
23
At that time, I thought it would stop in a couple of hours, so I just sat in a cafe,
24
drank a cup of coffee, and watched the snowfall.
25
It was a very peaceful moment at first.
26
However, as time went by, it snowed a lot more, which meant that I had to stay at the cafe for over six hours.
27
After all that time, it finally stopped snowing, and I cleared the snow off from my car and headed to my friend's house.
28
Because of the weather, I was held up on the road for more than ten hours in total before I finally reached my destination.
29
From that point onwards, I started to dislike snowfall, especially while driving.
30
Do you think it is important to find a job related to your major?
31
Yes, I think it is necessary to get a job related to my major
32
because I want to utilize the knowledge and expertise I've picked up through my major.
33
After studying my major for over three years at university, I want to apply all of the things I've learned in an actual professional environment.
34
Which one do you think is better between having a hard job with a higher salary
35
and having an easy job with a lower salary?
36
I would definitely prefer to have a hard job with a higher salary
37
because I need more money to live a more fulfilling and comfortable life.
38
I am naturally a hard worker and I enjoy new challenges, so I don't really mind how hard a job is.
39
What difficulties are there when finding a job in your country?
40
Even for people who have a university degree, it is still very difficult to get a job in my country.
41
This is partly because almost everyone has a degree and a related certificate these days, so these qualifications are not held in such high regard anymore.
42
Also, there are too many job candidates in too few positions right now because of the economic recession.
43
Another thing is, even if someone is qualified for a position, they also need to prove that they are proficient in English.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « IELTS Speaking Practice Test - Self study TEST 2:Model Answer ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : weather, winter, snow, salary, enjoy. Cette vidéo contient 43 phrases et 655 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:05. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 161 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 7 de ses 43 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| salary nom | /ˈsæləɹi/ | salaire |
| outdoor adjectif | /aʊtˈdɔː/ | de plein air, d’extérieur |
| sunny adjectif | /ˈsʌni/ | ensoleillé |
| naturally adverbe | /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ | naturellement |
| worker nom | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | travailleur, travailleuse |
| resort nom | /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/ | lieu de vacances, resort |
| difficulty nom | /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ | difficulté |
| jacket nom | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | veste, blouson |
| partly adverbe | /ˈpɑɹtli/ | en partie |
| certificate nom | /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/ | document, certificat |
| destination nom | /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ | destination, arrivée |
| wrap verbe | /ɹæp/ | envelopper, emballer |
| qualify verbe | /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ/ | caractériser, qualifier |
| tropical adjectif | /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/ | tropical |
| ski nom | /skiː/ | ski |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| go out verbe | sortir |
| look around verbe | regarder autour de soi |
| pick up verbe | soulever |
| wrap up verbe | emballer |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Which season do you like the most in your country?
- What do you normally do when it is sunny?
- What kind of outdoor activities do you enjoy in winter?
- How do you think the weather affects our lives?
- What difficulties are there when finding a job in your country?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | is normally affected · was affected · was soon covered |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've picked · I've learned |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 3 contractions et formes réduites, comme I've, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, recession /ɹɪˈsɛʃn̩/, proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: salary /ˈsæləɹi/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, resort /ɹɪˈzɔɹt/, regard /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/, partly /ˈpɑɹtli/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme salary, outdoor, sunny.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.