Pratique du Shadowing: Phrasasl Verbs | in TWILIGHT - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Today we're learning phrasal verbs from Twilight.
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First you'll see a scene from the movie, then you'll see the same phrasal verb used in other movies and TV shows.
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Listen carefully and see if you can understand the meaning before I explain it.
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Sales lady picked up the bed stuff.
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Oh my gosh!
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You guys have to help me pick out the perfect outfit.
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Guess what I'm doing right this second?
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I'm picking out my wedding dress!
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Josh proposed!
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Pick out means choose.
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It took me an hour to pick out a birthday gift.
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I'm glad you're finally here.
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Charlie here hasn't shut up about it since you told him you were coming.
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Your Honor, shut up!
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I'm serious.
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I want you to shut up, Mr. Fallone.
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This is not going well for you, you hear me?
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Shut.
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Shut up.
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Shut up means stop talking.
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Will you please shut up?
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I can't concentrate with you talking all the time.
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Sorry, I needed a candidate for the feature.
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The feature's dead, Angela.
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Don't bring it up again.
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There's another issue and honestly it's the more serious one.
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I was reluctant to bring it up because...
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It's a little awkward.
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For me, I've been thinking, you know, why you don't enroll for LSAT now?
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Yeah, sorry, Ma, I haven't done it yet.
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I'd like that you bring it up as if you've never brought it up before.
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Bring up means mention a topic, He brought up politics during dinner.
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I guess we'll just run another editorial on teen drinking.
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You know, you can always go for eating disorders.
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And, um, you know, you should really go for a more natural look.
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All that heavy makeup just hides your beauty.
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I'm a dude.
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Why do women go for men like Charles?
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You mean rich, handsome, smart doctor types?
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Go for also means choose.
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When I buy clothes, I usually go for the cheapest option.
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They moved down here from Alaska like a few years ago.
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They kind of keep to themselves.
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He's a loner.
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He kind of keeps to himself a lot.
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Maddie's a great kid with a bright future, but she's quiet.
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Keeps to herself.
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Keep to yourself means avoid socializing, stay private.
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My neighbor keeps to himself.
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I just can't get over how grown up you are.
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And so gorgeous.
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Mr. Williams, is it possible to get over the death of a loved one in seven months?
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Well, he never got over the fact that Mary left him for me.
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get over means recover from stop worrying about It took me months to get over the breakup.
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Here is one more example of this phrasal verb from Twilight.
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I just need to know the truth.
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Can't you just thank me and get over it?
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Thank you. And now you're unhappy.
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No. I'm sorry, I'm just...
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I'm just trying to figure you out.
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It's been very difficult for me to read.
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I'm trying to figure you out.
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What's your real story?
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Figure out means understand.
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I can't figure out this math problem.
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Here is one more example of this phrasal verb from Twilight.
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Bella, we shouldn't be friends.
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You really should have figured that out a little earlier.
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I should probably call your mom.
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Probably just...
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...freaking out.
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Don't freak out.
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Look at your shoulder.
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So, what I'm thinking is, don't freak out, okay?
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I think we should switch places.
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"Freak out" means, become very upset or panicked.
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I freaked out when I lost my phone.
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What does that mean?
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It means if you're smart, you'd stay away from me.
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You make me sick.
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Stay away from me, stay away from my sister, or I'll have you fired.
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Aurora, please.
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Stay away from me.
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Stay away means.. not go near someone or something, avoid.
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Stay away from the edge.
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Why don't we just...
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hang out?
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Maybe it's possible that she, I don't know, hung out with some friends after work or got a drink or something.
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No, it is not possible.
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She never hangs out with friends.
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And this is the TV room where everyone hangs out.
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Hangout means spend time socially.
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I like hanging out with my friends.
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Can we get a new app?
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Yeah. Do me up, chicken.
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I didn't know who it was from.
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Anyway, don't be silly.
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Do me up.
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You're gonna be late.
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Doo -wop means tie button or zip an item of clothing.
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She did up her jacket.
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You should put your seatbelt on.
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You should put your seatbelt on.
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Oh, seat belts!
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Seat belts.
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Put on your seat belts before you drive.
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Put on your seat belts if you want to stay alive.
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Just put on the suit and the gloves and the mask, please.
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Put on means where it is cold outside you should put on a sweater.
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Um, I'm sorry I kept Bella from dinner.
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We just sort of ran into each other and got talking.
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When did you last see her?
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I can't remember.
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At the Tate Modern.
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My wife and I ran into her.
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But that was a long time ago.
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Was it other vampires that killed Waylon?
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Yeah.
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There were others out there.
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And we run into them from time to time.
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And then a week later, I got a chance to hear Rita Richards' theory firsthand.
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I ran into her in a local bar where she had been sitting alone drinking and was a little drunk and talkative.
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Run into someone means meet someone unexpectedly, I ran into an old friend yesterday.
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I think I should make sure Bella gets something to eat.
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She needed help, treatment.
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I made sure she had it.
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It's amazing us running into each other like this.
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Maybe not.
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I heard about this crazy girl coming through the academy.
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And when it turned out to be you, I just made sure that we would run into each other.
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Make sure means take special care to do something.
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For example, Make sure you lock the door when you go out.
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I don't have the strength to stay away from you anymore.
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Then don't.
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Aurora, please.
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Stay away from me.
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You make me sick.
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Stay away from me, stay away from my sister, or I'll have you fired.
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Stay away means not go near someone or something, avoid.
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Stay away from the edge.
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I'll pick you up tomorrow.
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I'll pick you up Friday at 8 :00, and we'll eat.
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Would you like to go out with me?
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Uh.. why not?
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I'll, uh, pick you up after work.
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Pick somebody up means collect someone who is waiting for you.
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My mom will pick me up from school at 3 p .m.
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I ordered you the Spanish salad.
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I hope that's okay.
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You should order one for yourself next time.
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Cut back on the steak.
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My advice would be to not eat or drink anything after 8 o 'clock at night.
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Cut back on any alcoholic drinks, tobacco.
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Caffeine.
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Get some daily exercise.
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What's your diet like?
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Filking cookies?
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But I don't finish all the milk.
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Well then there is your problem.
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Just try to cut back on the sweets, okay?
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Cutback means reduce, decrease, or consume less of something.
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My doctor told me to cut back on salt and sugary drinks, It's okay.
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You wanna go join 'em.
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I'm just gonna turn in early anyway.
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Me too.
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I think I'm just going to turn in.
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I think I'll turn in now.
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Good night, Joe.
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Good night.
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Good night, Chris.
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Good night.
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Turn in means go to bed.
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I am really tired.
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I think I will turn in early.
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You'd like Jacksonville, baby.
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I'm really liking Forks.
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What?
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Forks is growing on me.
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Are you a vegetable lover yourself?
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They're.. growing on me.
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You a music guy, Teddy?
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I was never a music guy.
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But this song, this song's been grown on me.
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Has it grown on you?
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Grow on somebody means begin to like a person, thing, or place that you at first disliked or felt nothing about.
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When I first met him, I didn't like him.
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But after hanging out, he grew on me.
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Forks is growing on me.
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Could a guy have anything to do with that?
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Yeah.
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I questioned him, they questioned him, we searched his house, there's no evidence he had anything to do with it.
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Well, Your Worship, looks like you managed to keep me around for a little while longer.
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I had nothing to do with it.
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have something to do with means be related to connected with or relevant to a specific topic situation or person
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Does this noise have anything to do with the engine?
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I read his mind.
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My reaction to the field set him off.
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I just made this his most exciting game ever.
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I don't know what you said the other day, but it really set him off.
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I asked about Michael Chambers.
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Well, he went into the locker room and he broke a big mirror with a trash can.
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He works so hard, and when he works, he sometimes gets stressed.
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And when he's under a lot of pressure, he drinks a lot.
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And I think I Set him off.
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Set somebody off means provoke an intense or unexpected reaction.
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Alex and I ran into each other at the bar, When I brought up his girlfriend, it set him off because they had broken up six months ago.
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Did he hurt you?
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No. Break up with you or something?
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No, I...
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I broke up with him.
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We should break up.
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You don't like me.
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I don't like you!
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But I don't think we should break up.
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People don't break up with me.
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I'm breaking up with you!
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Break up with somebody means end a romantic relationship.
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I was very upset when he broke up with me.
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Here is one more example of this phrasal verb from Twilight.
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He wants you to break up with your boyfriend.
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You can sleep on it.
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He was polite and respectful and super smart.
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And I hired him.
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Is that right in the room?
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He told me to sleep on it and that we'd talk tomorrow, but I said...
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The job was his.
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Go home and talk about this with your lovely wife.
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Sleep on it.
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Then make your decision.
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Sleep on something means delay making a decision about something until the next day
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so that you have time to think about it.
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I'm not sure whether to accept the job offer yet, Can I sleep on it and let you know tomorrow?
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- You still feel like going in the morning?
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I'll take you to the airport.
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Why aren't you returning my calls?
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I just don't feel like talking.
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Come in.
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I thought I heard voices.
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I had to talk to somebody.
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I don't feel like going to sleep.
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"Feel like" means want to do something, be in the mood.
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I don't feel like doing my homework.
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Rosalie, Esme, could you put these on so the tracker will pick up...fellas sap...
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We've lost a lot of time.
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Get the dogs.
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See if they can pick up the scent.
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Pickup means detect.
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The radio picked up a strange signal, Oh, let me help you.
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Take it.
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Take it from here.
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Official business.
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We'll take it from here.
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Thank you.
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Gavin, for your safety, we're going to need you to wait outside until we finish this up.
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We'll take it from here.
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Yeah, we got it all under control.
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Take it from here means take control of a situation.
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I'm done for today.
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If the client calls, can you take it from here?
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you you
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Phrasasl Verbs ». Cette vidéo contient 260 phrases et 1940 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 12:46. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 152 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 85 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| verb nom | /vɝb/ | verbe |
| aurora nom | /əˈɹɔɹ.ə/ | aurore boréale |
| enroll verbe | /ɪnˈɹəʊl/ | s'inscrire, s'enrôler |
| excite verbe | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | exciter |
| provoke verbe | /pɹəˈvəʊk/ | provoquer |
| socialize verbe | /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/ | fréquenter des gens, voir des gens |
| talkative adjectif | /ˈtɔ.kə.ɾɪv/ | bavard, loquace |
| tracker nom | /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/ | pisteur, traqueur |
| breakup nom | /ˈbɹeɪk.ʌp/ | rupture |
| caffeine nom | /ˈkæfiːn/ | caféine |
| neighbour nom | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | voisin, voisine |
| unexpectedly adverbe | /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ | contre toute attente, de manière inattendue |
| respectful adjectif | /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/ | respectueux |
| glove nom | /ɡlʌv/ | gant |
| sweater nom | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | sweater, sweat-shirt |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| get over verbe | surmonter | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | tais-toi! informal, taisez-vous! formal or plural |
| pick out verbe | distinguer, faire la distinction | |
| pick up verbe | soulever | |
| break up verbe | rompre, couper | |
| bring up verbe | élever | |
| figure out verbe | cerner | |
| go out verbe | sortir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Guess what I'm doing right this second?
- Will you please shut up?
- You mean rich, handsome, smart doctor types?
- Can't you just thank me and get over it?
- Why aren't you returning my calls?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | hasn't shut · haven't done · you've never brought |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | been grown · be related |
| Conseil avec « should » should + verbe — dire ce qu’il vaut mieux faire | should really go · shouldn't be · should have |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | stop talking · avoid socializing · stop worrying |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 76 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm, I'll. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: cloth /klɒθ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: socialize /ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, socially /ˈsoʊʃəli/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/, alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, editorial /ˌɛdɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: firsthand /ˈfɜːstˌhænd/, alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, homework /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, aurora /əˈɹɔɹ.ə/, enroll /ɪnˈɹəʊl/, provoke /pɹəˈvəʊk/, tracker /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme verb, aurora, enroll.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.