Pratique du Shadowing: The Most Important Thing - Comparatives and Superlatives - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
1
The most important thing.
2
Pam!
3
You look amazing!
4
Your dress is so beautiful!
5
Not as beautiful as yours, Jenny.
6
And you have a new hairstyle.
7
Your hair is shorter than before, but it looks more stylish now.
8
Thanks!
9
Wow, look at your shoes!
10
They are so fancy!
11
They are very cool looking, but less comfortable than I thought.
12
And they're the most expensive shoes I've ever bought.
13
The worst choice ever Are you enjoying the party girls?
14
Yeah we are, everything is so delicious Have you tasted these snacks over here?
15
But these ones are tastier because they are so spicy Just try them They are tasty indeed,
16
but not as delicious as this salad And it's the healthiest choice by the way Kristen is so happy.
17
She's got so many wonderful presents.
18
She's got a new smartphone.
19
I wish I were as lucky as her.
20
Her smartphone is the slimmest phone on the market.
21
It is much slimmer than mine.
22
My phone is older than all the other phones I see.
23
I wish I had a more modern phone with a larger screen.
24
That's the least important thing in life to make you happy.
25
A more modern phone won't make you happier.
26
My phone is as old as yours and I don't need another one.
27
Kristen is so happy because she has many friends.
28
I think she is the friendliest person I I know.
29
Yes, she is considered to be the most popular girl in school and the most loved one.
30
Who is the boy next to her?
31
That's her brother, Paul.
32
I met him at the chess club.
33
He's the most talented chess player in the club.
34
And I think he is the most intelligent student in our school.
35
Is he older than Kristen?
36
Yes, he is two years older than her.
37
He is as handsome as Kristen.
38
But he is not as sociable as her.
39
He doesn't have too many friends.
40
He is quieter and more sensitive than his sister.
41
He studies harder than her.
42
His marks are better than Christian's.
43
But she is funnier and nicer.
44
I get along better with her than Paul.
45
Of all my friends, she is the easiest person to talk to.
46
And who is the woman talking to Christian right now?
47
Oh, that's her mum.
48
She is the kindest and most generous person I know.
49
She loves helping everyone.
50
She has a very good heart.
51
Look, the girl coming towards them is Christian's and Paul's sister Vivian.
52
Really?
53
But she looks very different from them.
54
She is taller, has darker hair, and looks much older.
55
I think she is the least attractive of them.
56
Her clothes aren't so fashionable as her siblings.
57
Well, I think she considers character more important than appearance.
58
She may be less attractive than her siblings, but she has a nice personality.
59
Everyone likes her.
60
She is indeed the oldest of them and the tallest member of the family.
61
She is a basketball player.
62
They may be very different, but they love and support one another.
63
That's the most important thing.
64
How's it going guys?
65
Are you having fun?
66
Yeah, we're having a great time.
67
The party is awesome.
68
I absolutely love all the treats and there were so many beautiful surprises.
69
The best part is yet to come.
70
Just wait and see.
71
Happy birthday!
72
The cake tastes just as good as it looks.
73
It has the most wonderful flavor I've ever tasted.
74
This is a great party.
75
I'm having so much fun.
76
Pam, you are the best dancer in our class.
77
Why won't you join us?
78
I would be the worst dancer in these shoes.
79
They're so uncomfortable.
80
So anyone is a better dancer than I am right now.
81
Oh, you poor thing.
82
Next time I buy shoes, I'll take care to choose the most comfortable ones and not the best looking ones.
83
Comparatives.
84
We use the comparative form to compare to people, animals, places or things.
85
That smartphone is slimmer than mine.
86
Paul is older than Kristen.
87
This salad is tastier than that snack.
88
She is nicer than him.
89
Her phone is more modern than mine.
90
Paul is more sensitive than his sister.
91
Vivian is less attractive than Kristen.
92
You're a better dancer than me.
93
Comparisons with as-as are used to say that two things, animals or people have the same attribute.
94
I wish I were as lucky as her.
95
Paul is as handsome as Kristen.
96
Not as as is used to say that two things, animals or people do not have the same attribute.
97
Not as as and less have the same meaning.
98
He is not as sociable as her or he is less sociable than her.
99
Vivian is less attractive than her siblings or Vivian is not as attractive as her siblings.
100
Superlatives.
101
The superlative form is used to describe the extreme quality of one thing in a group.
102
Her smartphone is the slimmest phone on the market.
103
She is the friendliest person I know.
104
Her mom is the kindest person I've met.
105
That phone has got a large screen I've ever seen.
106
She is the most popular girl in school.
107
That's the most important thing.
108
She is the least attractive of them.
109
You are the best dancer in our class.
110
That was the worst choice ever!
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau A2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « The Most Important Thing - Comparatives and Superlatives ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Kristen, attractive, dancer, older, Paul. Cette vidéo contient 110 phrases et 885 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:55. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 112 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| dancer nom | /ˈdænsəɹ/ | danseur, danseuse |
| shoe nom | /ˈʃu/ | chaussure, soulier |
| smartphone nom | /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/ | smartphone, ordiphone |
| slim adjectif | /ˈslɪm/ | mince, svelte |
| sibling nom | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | frère et sœur, adelphe |
| tasty adjectif | /ˈteɪsti/ | élégant, avec gout |
| sensitive adjectif | /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/ | sensible |
| delicious adjectif | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | délicieux, savoureux |
| handsome adjectif | /ˈhæn.səm/ | beau |
| salad nom | /ˈsæl.əd/ | salade |
| chess nom | /t͡ʃɛs/ | échecs |
| snack nom | /snæk/ | casse-croûte m or casse-croute, hors-d'œuvre |
| attribute nom | /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/ | attribut |
| comparative adjectif | /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/ | comparatif |
| compare verbe | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | comparer |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| get along verbe | s'entendre |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- A more modern phone won't make you happier.
- Are you having fun?
- It has the most wonderful flavor I've ever tasted.
- I'm having so much fun.
- Why won't you join us?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | I've ever bought · I've ever tasted · I've met |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | is considered · is indeed |
| Comparatifs -er than / more … than — comparer deux éléments | shorter than · less comfortable than · slimmer than |
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | The most important · the most expensive · The worst |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 15 contractions et formes réduites, comme I've, they're, won't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: shoe /ˈʃu/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, superlative /suˈpɝlətɪv/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: chess /t͡ʃɛs/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: dancer /ˈdænsəɹ/, smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/, attribute /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/, comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/, generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme dancer, shoe, smartphone.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.