Shadowing Practice: The Most Important Thing - Comparatives and Superlatives - Learn English Speaking with Video

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110 משפטים
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1
The most important thing.
2
Pam!
3
You look amazing!
4
Your dress is so beautiful!
5
Not as beautiful as yours, Jenny.
6
And you have a new hairstyle.
7
Your hair is shorter than before, but it looks more stylish now.
8
Thanks!
9
Wow, look at your shoes!
10
They are so fancy!
11
They are very cool looking, but less comfortable than I thought.
12
And they're the most expensive shoes I've ever bought.
13
The worst choice ever Are you enjoying the party girls?
14
Yeah we are, everything is so delicious Have you tasted these snacks over here?
15
But these ones are tastier because they are so spicy Just try them They are tasty indeed,
16
but not as delicious as this salad And it's the healthiest choice by the way Kristen is so happy.
17
She's got so many wonderful presents.
18
She's got a new smartphone.
19
I wish I were as lucky as her.
20
Her smartphone is the slimmest phone on the market.
21
It is much slimmer than mine.
22
My phone is older than all the other phones I see.
23
I wish I had a more modern phone with a larger screen.
24
That's the least important thing in life to make you happy.
25
A more modern phone won't make you happier.
26
My phone is as old as yours and I don't need another one.
27
Kristen is so happy because she has many friends.
28
I think she is the friendliest person I I know.
29
Yes, she is considered to be the most popular girl in school and the most loved one.
30
Who is the boy next to her?
31
That's her brother, Paul.
32
I met him at the chess club.
33
He's the most talented chess player in the club.
34
And I think he is the most intelligent student in our school.
35
Is he older than Kristen?
36
Yes, he is two years older than her.
37
He is as handsome as Kristen.
38
But he is not as sociable as her.
39
He doesn't have too many friends.
40
He is quieter and more sensitive than his sister.
41
He studies harder than her.
42
His marks are better than Christian's.
43
But she is funnier and nicer.
44
I get along better with her than Paul.
45
Of all my friends, she is the easiest person to talk to.
46
And who is the woman talking to Christian right now?
47
Oh, that's her mum.
48
She is the kindest and most generous person I know.
49
She loves helping everyone.
50
She has a very good heart.
51
Look, the girl coming towards them is Christian's and Paul's sister Vivian.
52
Really?
53
But she looks very different from them.
54
She is taller, has darker hair, and looks much older.
55
I think she is the least attractive of them.
56
Her clothes aren't so fashionable as her siblings.
57
Well, I think she considers character more important than appearance.
58
She may be less attractive than her siblings, but she has a nice personality.
59
Everyone likes her.
60
She is indeed the oldest of them and the tallest member of the family.
61
She is a basketball player.
62
They may be very different, but they love and support one another.
63
That's the most important thing.
64
How's it going guys?
65
Are you having fun?
66
Yeah, we're having a great time.
67
The party is awesome.
68
I absolutely love all the treats and there were so many beautiful surprises.
69
The best part is yet to come.
70
Just wait and see.
71
Happy birthday!
72
The cake tastes just as good as it looks.
73
It has the most wonderful flavor I've ever tasted.
74
This is a great party.
75
I'm having so much fun.
76
Pam, you are the best dancer in our class.
77
Why won't you join us?
78
I would be the worst dancer in these shoes.
79
They're so uncomfortable.
80
So anyone is a better dancer than I am right now.
81
Oh, you poor thing.
82
Next time I buy shoes, I'll take care to choose the most comfortable ones and not the best looking ones.
83
Comparatives.
84
We use the comparative form to compare to people, animals, places or things.
85
That smartphone is slimmer than mine.
86
Paul is older than Kristen.
87
This salad is tastier than that snack.
88
She is nicer than him.
89
Her phone is more modern than mine.
90
Paul is more sensitive than his sister.
91
Vivian is less attractive than Kristen.
92
You're a better dancer than me.
93
Comparisons with as-as are used to say that two things, animals or people have the same attribute.
94
I wish I were as lucky as her.
95
Paul is as handsome as Kristen.
96
Not as as is used to say that two things, animals or people do not have the same attribute.
97
Not as as and less have the same meaning.
98
He is not as sociable as her or he is less sociable than her.
99
Vivian is less attractive than her siblings or Vivian is not as attractive as her siblings.
100
Superlatives.
101
The superlative form is used to describe the extreme quality of one thing in a group.
102
Her smartphone is the slimmest phone on the market.
103
She is the friendliest person I know.
104
Her mom is the kindest person I've met.
105
That phone has got a large screen I've ever seen.
106
She is the most popular girl in school.
107
That's the most important thing.
108
She is the least attractive of them.
109
You are the best dancer in our class.
110
That was the worst choice ever!

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה A2 מבוסס על הסרטון “The Most Important Thing - Comparatives and Superlatives”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: Kristen, attractive, dancer, older, Paul. בסרטון הזה יש 110 משפטים ו-885 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 7:55. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-112 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 84% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 מילים מהסרטון שכדאי ללמוד, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
dancer שם עצם/ˈdænsəɹ/רקדן \ רַקְדָן, רקדנית \ רַקְדָנִית
shoe שם עצם/ˈʃu/נַעַל
smartphone שם עצם/ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/סמארטפון, טלפון חכם
sibling שם עצם/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/אַחַאי
sensitive שם תואר/ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/רגיש
delicious שם תואר/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/טָעִים
handsome שם תואר/ˈhæn.səm/טוֹב מַרְאֶה, יפה תואר
salad שם עצם/ˈsæl.əd/סָלָט
chess שם עצם/t͡ʃɛs/שַׁחְמָט
snack שם עצם/snæk/חָטִיף
attribute שם עצם/ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/לוואי, לְוַאי
compare פועל/kəmˈpɛɚ/השווה \ הִשְׁוָה
talented שם תואר/ˈtæləntɪd/מוכשר
intelligent שם תואר/ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/נָבוֹן
generous שם תואר/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/נדיב

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • A more modern phone won't make you happier.
  • Are you having fun?
  • It has the most wonderful flavor I've ever tasted.
  • I'm having so much fun.
  • Why won't you join us?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוI've ever bought · I've ever tasted · I've met
השוואות (Comparatives) -er than / more … than — השוואה בין שני דבריםshorter than · less comfortable than · slimmer than
שם תואר מובהק (Superlatives) the -est / the most … — לציין את הגבוה או הנמוך ביותר בקבוצהThe most important · the most expensive · The worst
אפשרות עם “might / may” might/may + verb — משהו שיכול לקרות, אך לא בטוחmay be

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-15 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I've, they're, won't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, superlative /suˈpɝlətɪv/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: dancer /ˈdænsəɹ/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/, snack /snæk/, attribute /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: dancer /ˈdænsəɹ/, smartphone /ˈsmɑɹtfoʊn/, attribute /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/, comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/, generous /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/, comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/, talented /ˈtæləntɪd/, superlative /suˈpɝlətɪv/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו dancer, shoe, smartphone.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →