Shadowing Practice: 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
186 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Hello hello, xin chào các bạn.
2
Hôm nay chúng ta sẽ học tiếp một chủ đề nha, đó là hometown.
3
Chủ đề này cũng rất là phổ biến trong Speaking Part 1 cho nên các bạn chuẩn bị kỹ nha.
4
Và bây giờ tôi sẽ hướng dẫn cho các bạn câu hỏi đầu tiên thì người ta hỏi là
5
Please describe your hometown a little bit.
6
Miêu tả một tí về quê hương thì mình có thể nói là I was born and raised in Kyang province, which is a small town in the Mekong Delta.
7
You know, my hometown is famous for its stunning beaches, picturesque, landscape and exclusive cuisines.
8
Hence, we welcome millions of tourists annually to discover the beauty of my motherland.
9
You know, I feel exceedingly proud of where I was born.
10
Okay, that's when you say I was born and raised, that I was born and raised in a place.
11
If you are a small town in the Mekong Delta,
12
you know my hometown is famous for its stunning beaches.
13
Stunning is like a beautiful, beautiful, beautiful.
14
Pictures landscape, picturesque, is beautiful like a vẻ Exclusive,
15
is a unique, unique, and unique Cuisines,
16
cuisine is food So we welcome,
17
we have to meet millions of tourists annually It's called Yearly to discover the beauty of my motherland
18
I feel extremely proud of where I was born Rất là tự hào How long have you lived there?
19
Bạn sống ở đó khoảng bao lâu rồi Thì mình có thể trả lời là
20
lived here since I was born and when I reached the age of 18, I had to move to Ho Chi Minh City to pursue my higher education.
21
Therefore, I had lived there for 18 years already.
22
Even though at the moment I don't have a chance to visit my hometown religiously,
23
I still have a great connection to it since every single part of it relates strongly to my childhood and spiritual aspect.
24
Khi mà tôi 18 tuổi Thì I had to move to Hồ Chí Minh City To pursue my higher education
25
Có nghĩa là theo đuổi Cái giáo dục cao hơn Có nghĩa là kiểu đi học cao hơn
26
Mà nói sang sang giảnh giảnh là Pursue higher education
27
Ok So I had lived there Tôi đã sống ở đó 18 năm rồi Rồi
28
Even though Mặc dù at the moment Mặc dù hiện tại
29
thì tôi không có nhiều thời gian that's why I don't
30
have a chance to visit my hometown religiously cái chữ này
31
có nghĩa là thường xuyên các bạn với regularly ok regularly
32
mặc dù hay với bạn một cái chú ý đây là
33
khi mà mình xài even though ở phía sau mình không xài
34
but nha mặc dù thì phía sau mà nó luôn tại
35
vì nhiều bạn kiểu có một cái lỗi đó là khi
36
mình nói là even though cái xong phía sau mình quên mình nói như
37
But Thì nó sẽ bị sai cái cấu trúc câu á
38
Rồi I still have a great connection to it
39
Tôi vẫn có một cái sự kết nối mạnh mẽ Seems
40
every single part of it Relates Là liên quan đến á
41
Tức là every single part Có nghĩa là từng phần của
42
nó Kiểu như mình nhấn mạnh cái ý thôi Every single part of it Relates strongly to my childhood
43
Là cái tuổi thơ và Spiritual aspect của tôi Spiritual aspect là khía cạnh tinh thần Ok Do you like your hometown?
44
Bạn có thích hometown của bạn không?
45
Thì mình có thể nói là thích hoặc không
46
Nếu mình thích thì mình nói lý do Mình có thể nói là Yes, there is no doubt about it You know,
47
I have a great passion for my motherland because I have myriads of memories with it.
48
In addition, indigenous people are down to earth and supportive.
49
So when I visit my hometown, I can easily strike conversations and make new acquaintances with others.
50
Not to mention that local dishes are mouthwatering and palatable so it can satisfy my passion for food.
51
Okay, right, that's what I'm saying.
52
Yes, there's no doubt about it.
53
I don't know anything about it.
54
I don't know anything about it.
55
I really like it.
56
I really like it.
57
I really like it.
58
I have a great passion for my motherland because I have myriads of...
59
...Nhiều.
60
Hàng tá, nhiều lắm.
61
...Nhiều lắm.
62
...Roy, thêm vào đó nữa.
63
You know, indigenous people.
64
Indigenous, this is the same as native
65
or local in local trong reading cũng gặp nhiều lắm khi
66
mà các bạn học speaking với Miss Jin đó thì có
67
rất là nhiều những cái từ mới mà các bạn có
68
thể bắt gặp ở trong reading cho nên là học speaking
69
cũng hãy áp dụng được cho reading luôn và lẫn writing
70
luôn có nhiều bạn học cái khóa này là xong rồi
71
xài những cái cụm từ cho writing và cũng đạt được
72
cái pen điểm tốt cho các bạn có thể áp dụng ha
73
rồi indigenous people are down to earth down to earth có nghĩa là kiểu thân thiện dễ gần
74
It's similar to friendly or realistic, like, like, supportive.
75
So when I visit my hometown, I can easily strike conversations.
76
It's like, strike conversations.
77
And make acquaintances.
78
It's like, with others.
79
Not to mention that, not to mention that, not to mention that, local dishes The food is mouthwatering, mouth is watered, watered is watered,
80
watered is watered, watered is watered, watered is watered Palatable, palatable,
81
so it can satisfy my passion that will be my passion for food
82
What do you like most about your hometown?
83
If you like the most, you can say that food or people As I previously mentioned,
84
food and people are two of the most requisite factors that strengthen my love for my hometown hometown.
85
Moreover, there are a range of tourist attractions and magnificent landscapes for locals and visitors to explore.
86
So when somebody asks me about the merits of my motherland, I will definitely showcase my friends or surrounding people a lot of things
87
that they can embark on to better their understanding about my motherland's values.
88
Okay?
89
Rồi, mình có thể nói là, ví dụ như một cái ý I have to read the word I will use the word
90
as I previously mentioned I have to read it I have to read it
91
food and people are two of the most requisite this is the word tiên quyết
92
it is similar to important important vital
93
that strengthens my love it is to strengthen my love I think my love for my hometown You know,
94
I'll give you a range of tourist attractions and magnificent landscape magnificent is a beautiful,
95
beautiful for locals and visitors to explore when somebody asks me about the merits,
96
about my motherland, I will definitely
97
showcase my friends or surrounding people
98
a lot of things that they can embark on embark on in this is to get to better
99
Better is better than understanding about my motherland's values Okay,
100
it's about the value of my motherland's values Okay, that's the same thing you can learn to learn.
101
Is there anything you dislike about it?
102
Okay, if you don't like it,
103
then you can ask me about this. So when
104
I go back to my hometown,
105
the living pace is quite slow and slow sometimes it dampens my spirits and make me lose energy to try more diligently.
106
Not to mention that there are not many factories and industrial zones for people to find decent jobs,
107
so they have to move to bigger regions to maintain their employment.
108
Okay, mình nói hai mặt.
109
Hai thứ nhất là kiểu cái nghiệp sống rất là chậm.
110
Cái thứ hai nữa là không có nhiều cơ hội việc làm.
111
Okay, despite having a great love for my hometown, mặc dù có một cái tình yêu to lớn với quê hương thì there are still some aspects
112
vẫn có một vài cái khía cạnh mà tôi dislike ok you know, I'm familiar with có nghĩa là tôi đã quen với
113
be familiar with là quen với ha living in a city with the accelerated pace of life
114
accelerated pace of life có nghĩa là nhịp sống nhanh
115
nhịp sống bị đẩy nhanh
116
ok fast pace of life cũng được
117
accelerated pace of life
118
so when I go back to my hometown cái living space cái living pace nó rất là chậm
119
it's quite slow and sometimes và đôi khi thì nó dampens my spirit có nghĩa là làm nản lòng
120
dampens my spirit làm nản lòng and make me lose energy to
121
accomplish my job accomplish my task để hoàn thành những cái công việc của tôi
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chưa kể đến cái việc là có there are not too many factories and industrial zones.
123
Không có nhiều cái nhà máy và industrial zones, có nghĩa là những cái khu công nghiệp.
124
Cho people define decent job.
125
Decent ở đây là đàng hoàng.
126
Đàng hoàng nha.
127
Ví dụ mình nói là một cô gái đàng hoàng, thì mình xa là decent girl.
128
Vậy thì ở đây, decent job có nghĩa là một công việc đàng hoàng.
129
So they have to move to bigger regions.
130
Họ phải đi đến những cái vùng lớn hơn để maintain their employment.
131
Thay vì mình nói là they have to, so they can gọi là have their job.
132
If you have a job, you can use the job You can use the job to maintain your employment It means to keep your employment Okay?
133
Okay, how?
134
Is that a big or small place?
135
The job is big or small If you live in Hồ Chí Minh City, it's big If you live in Hồ Chí Minh City, it's big If you live in Hồ Chí Minh City,
136
it's small You can say that I'm not an expert on geography
137
I think my province is essentially small with a population of a few hundred thousand people
138
and it features stunning scenery including mountains and the ocean.
139
So you know, recently, because of the booming economy and the substantial majority of enterprises that have invested in my hometown,
140
our land has the potential to become a promising region, I guess.
141
I'm not an expert on geography Big
142
don't have a good information about the size of the geography.
143
I'm not a good scientist in my own.
144
I think that province is essentially small with a population of...
145
With a few hundred thousand people.
146
And it features stunning sceneries Like these are very beautiful And very beautiful
147
Including mountains There are mountains and oceans So you know recently
148
Gần đây Because of the booming economy It means that the economy is growing It is growing
149
Because the economy is growing And the substantial Substantial
150
substantial này nó bằng với big nha các bạn big to
151
lớn hoặc là enormous to lớn majority là đa số những
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cái enterprises enterprises này là doanh nghiệp tức là với cái
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số lượng lớn những doanh nghiệp mà đã invested in my
154
hometown mà đã đầu tư vào cái quê hương của tôi
155
á thì our land has the potential potential này là tính
156
tự có nghĩa là có tiềm năng có khả năng xảy ra nhưng the potential it's the potential the potential
157
the potential there is a potential to become a part of the promising region I guess I guess
158
I guess I mean I guess I guess I guess Do you think you will continue living there in the future?
159
Hỏi, có sống ở đó không ai biết đâu.
160
Sao biết được trời?
161
Vậy thì mình sẽ nói là tôi không chắc nữa.
162
Nhưng mà mình nói lý do là tại sao ha?
163
Vậy mình cứ nói là To be quite honest, I hope to return to the country one day to visit my relatives and friends.
164
But I have no intentions to settle down in
165
that region since I'm becoming more accustomed to city life
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and there are more employment options available for me in my future career path.
167
So I think living in the cities can be more beneficial for my future professional career.
168
Kiểu vậy.
169
Ok ha?
170
Vậy thì mình có thể nói là to be quite honest, thật là mà nói thì tôi hope to return to the country one day, to the countryside one day.
171
to visit my relative and friends but I don't have intention to settle down I have already said
172
to be an an cư lạc nghiệp because I become more accustomed to
173
be accustomed to I have also been with city library
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and I have many There are more employment options Employment options are available for me To
175
In my future path Trong cái con đường tương lai Cho nên tôi nghĩ rằng sống ở cities
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I live in cities can be more beneficial Nó sẽ có lợi hơn cho Future professional career Là cái sự nghiệp
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Trong tương lai Ok Đó là những cái cụm And when you learn, remember to play the one.
178
Then you just click the clip to pick the other one.
179
Then you will check out one clip.
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You can check the script to pick the words and the words.
181
Then you will turn the script to turn the words.
182
It can be a bit hard to get a bit, but after 10 minutes you can get the answer to the answer.
183
That's the way to do it.
184
Don't be able to do it all 100%.
185
And remember to be the idea of the two.
186
Okay, thank you all.
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
בסרטון הזה יש 186 משפטים ו-2644 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 16:43. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-158 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. רק 47% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| hometown שם עצם | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | עיר מגורים |
| motherland שם עצם | /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/ | מוֹלֶדֶת |
| indigenous שם תואר | /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/ | יְלִידִי |
| accelerate פועל | /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/ | האיץ |
| cuisine שם עצם | /kwɪˈziːn/ | מִטְבָּח |
| geography שם עצם | /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/ | גֵּאוֹגְרַפְיָה |
| strengthen פועל | /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ | חִזֵּק |
| magnificent שם תואר | /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/ | נֶהְדָּר |
| myriad שם עצם | /ˈmɪɹi.æd/ | רבבה, ריבוא |
| picturesque שם תואר | /ˌpɪkt͡ʃəˈɹɛsk/ | ציורי |
| scenery שם עצם | /ˈsiːnəɹi/ | נוֹף |
| supportive שם תואר | /səˈpɔɹtɪv/ | תומך, תומכת |
| accomplish פועל | /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/ | בִּצֵּעַ |
| beneficial שם תואר | /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ | מועיל, מיטיב |
| attraction שם עצם | /əˈtɹækʃn̩/ | מְשִׁיכָה, אטרקציה |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| check out פועל | בדק |
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | was born · is watered · be accustomed |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have you lived · have invested · have already said |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-15 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו don't, I'm, I'll. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: motherland /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: indigenous /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/, palatable /ˈpæl.ə.tə.bəl/, accelerate /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/, requisite /ˈɹɛkwɪzɪt/, acquaintance /ʌˈkweɪn.təns/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: motherland /ˈmʌðɚˌlænd/, dampen /ˈdæmpən/, palatable /ˈpæl.ə.tə.bəl/, magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/, myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: embark /ɪmˈbɑɹk/, accelerate /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, myriad /ˈmɪɹi.æd/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו hometown, motherland, indigenous.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.