Shadowing Practice: Gerald Durrell to Lee McGeorge - Read by Tom Hiddleston - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
112 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
The End The End
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July 31st, 1978.
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My darling MacGeorge, You said that things seemed clearer when they were written down.
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Well, herewith a very boring letter in
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which I will try to put everything down so
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that you may read and re-read at horror at your folly in getting involved with me.
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Deep breath.
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To begin with, I love you.
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With the depth and passion that I have felt for no one else in this life.
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and if it astonishes you, it astonishes me as well.
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Not, I hasten to say, because you are not worthy of loving.
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Far from it.
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It's just that, first of all, I swore I would not get involved with another woman.
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Secondly, I have never had such a feeling before and it's almost frightening.
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Thirdly, I would never have thought it possible
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that another human being could occupy my waking and sleeping thoughts to the exclusion of almost everything else.
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Fourthly, I never thought that even if one was in love,
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one could get so completely besotted with another person so that a minute away from them felt like a thousand years.
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Fifthly, I never hoped, aspired, dreamed that one could find everything one wanted in one person.
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I was not such an idiot as to believe this was possible.
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Yet in you, I found everything I want.
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You are beautiful, gay, giving, gentle, idiotically and deliciously feminine,
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sexy, wonderfully intelligent and wonderfully silly as well.
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I want nothing else in this life than to be with you, to listen and watch you, your beautiful voice, your beauty,
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to argue with you, to laugh with you, to show you things and share things with you, to explore your magnificent mind,
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to explore your wonderful body, to help you, protect you, serve you and bash you on the head when I think you're wrong.
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Not to put too fine a point on it, I consider I'm the only man outside mythology to have found the crock of gold at the rainbow's end.
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But having said all that, let us consider things in detail.
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Don't let this become public, but...
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Well...
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I have one or two faults.
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Minor ones, I hasten to say.
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For example, I am inclined to be overbearing.
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I do it for the best possible motives, all tyrants say that, but I do tend, without thinking, to tread people underfoot.
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You must tell me when I'm doing it to you, my sweet, because it can be a very bad thing in a marriage.
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Right, second blemish.
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This actually is not so much a blemish of character as a blemish of circumstance.
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darling I want you to be you in your own right
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and I will do everything I can to help you in this
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but you must take into consideration that I'm also me in my own right
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and that I have a head start on you what I'm trying to say is
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that you mustn't feel offended if you are sometimes treated simply as my wife.
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Always remember that what you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.
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But I am an established creature in the world and
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so on occasions you will have to live in my shadow
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and nothing gives me less pleasure than this but it is a fact of life that has to be faced.
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Third, and very important and nasty blemish, jealousy.
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I don't think you know what jealousy is, thank God, in the real sense of the word.
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I know that you felt jealousy over Lincoln's wife and child, but this is what I call normal jealousy and this, to my regret, is not what I've got.
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What I have got is a black monster that can pervert my good sense, my good humor and any goodness that I have in my makeup.
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It is really a Jekyll and Hyde situation.
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My Hyde is stronger than my good sense and defeats me, hard though I try.
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As I told you, I've always known that this lurks within me, but I could control it and my monster slumbered and nothing happened to awake it.
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And then I met you, and I felt my monster stir and become half awake when you told me of Lincoln and others you've known.
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With your letter, my monster came out of its lair, black, irrational, bigoted, stupid, evil, and malevolent.
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You will never know how terribly corrosive jealousy is.
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It is a physical pain, as though you'd swallowed acid or red hot coals.
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It is the most terrible of feelings.
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But you can't help it.
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At least, I can't.
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God knows I've tried.
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I don't want any ex-boyfriend sitting in church when I marry you.
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On our wedding day, I want nothing but happiness, both for you and me.
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And I know I won't be happy if there is a church full of your ex-conquests.
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When I marry you, I'll have no past, only a future.
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I don't want to drag my past into our future, and I don't want you to do it either.
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But remember, I am jealous of you because I love you.
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You're never jealous of something you don't care about.
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Okay, enough about jealousy.
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Now let me tell you something.
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I have seen a thousand sunsets and sunrises on land where it floods forests and mountains with honey-colored light,
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at sea where it rises
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and sets like a blood orange in a multi-colored nest of cloud slipping in and out of the vast ocean.
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I've seen a thousand moons, harvest moons like gold coins, winter moons as white as ice chips,
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new moons like baby swan's feathers.
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I've seen seas as smooth as if painted, colored like shot silk or blue as a kingfisher,
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or transparent as glass or black and crumpled with foam, moving ponderously and murderously.
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I felt winds straight from the South Pole, bleak and wailing like a lost child.
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Winds as tender and warm as a lover's breath, winds that carried the astringent smell of salt and the death of seaweeds,
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winds that carried the moist, rich smell of a forest floor, The smell of a million flowers.
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Fierce winds that churned and moved like the sea, like yeast.
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Or winds that made the waters lap at the shore like a kitten.
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I've known silence.
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The cold, earthy silence at the bottom of a newly dug well.
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The implacable, stony silence of a deep cave.
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The hot, drugged, midday silence When everything is hypnotized and stilled into silence by the eye of the sun
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The silence when great music ends
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I've heard summer cicadas cry so that the sound seems stitched into your bones
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I've heard tree frogs in an orchestration as complicated as Bach singing in a forest lit by a million emerald fireflies.
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I've heard the keys calling over the grey glasses
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that groan to themselves like old people as they inch their way to the sea.
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I've heard the hoarse street vendor cries of the mating fur seals as they sang to their sleek golden wives,
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the crisp staccato admonishment of the rattlesnake,
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the cobweb squeak of the bat and the belling roar of the red deer knee-deep in purple heather.
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I've heard wolves baying at a winter's moon, red howlers making the forest vibrate with their roaring cries.
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I've I heard the squeak, purr and grunt of a hundred multicolored reef fishes.
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I have seen hummingbirds flashing like opals around a tree of scarlet blooms, humming like a top.
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I've seen flying fish skittering like quicksilver across the blue waves, drawing silver lines on the surface with their tails.
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I've seen spoonbills flying home to roost like a scarlet banner across the sky.
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I've seen whales, black as tar, cushioned on a cornflower blue sea,
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creating a vast sigh of fountain with their breath.
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I've watched butterflies emerge and sit, trembling while the sun irons their wings smooth.
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I've watched tigers like flames mating in the long grass
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I've been dive-bombed by an angry raven black and glossy as the devil's hoof
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I've lain in water warm as milk
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soft as silk
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while around me played a host of dolphins I have met a thousand animals and seen a thousand wonderful things
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All this I did without you This was my loss
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All this I want to do with you This will be my gain
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All this I would gladly have forgone For the sake of one minute of your company For your laugh,
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your voice your eyes, hair, lips, body, and above all for your sweet,
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ever surprising mind, which is an enchanting quarry in which it is my privilege to delve.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Gerald Durrell to Lee McGeorge - Read by Tom Hiddleston”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: jealousy, winds, silence, heard. בסרטון הזה יש 112 משפטים ו-1454 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:48. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-123 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. רק 73% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| jealousy שם עצם | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.si/ | קִנְאָה |
| blemish שם עצם | /ˈblɛmɪʃ/ | פגם |
| astonish פועל | /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ | הדהים |
| scarlet שם עצם | /ˈskɑɹlɪt/ | שָׁנִי |
| roar פועל | /ˈɹoɹ/ | שָׁאַג |
| darling שם עצם | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | יַקִּיר |
| silk שם עצם | /sɪlk/ | מֶשִׁי |
| awake פועל | /əˈweɪk/ | התעורר, נֵעוֹר |
| aspire פועל | /əˈspaɪɚ/ | שָׁאַף |
| firefly שם עצם | /ˈfaɪ.ɚˌflaɪ/ | גַּחְלִילִית |
| hummingbird שם עצם | /ˈhʌmɪŋˌbɜɹd/ | קוֹלִיבְּרִי, יוֹנֵק דְּבַשׁ |
| kingfisher שם עצם | /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃə/ | שַׁלְדָּג |
| multicolored שם תואר | /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ | רַב־צִבְעִי |
| overbearing שם תואר | דומיננטי, שתלטן | |
| quicksilver שם עצם | /ˈkwɪkˌsɪlvɚ/ | כַּסְפִּית, כֶּסֶף חַי |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| write down פועל | רָשַׁם |
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | have felt · have never had · I've always known |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | were written · are sometimes treated · be faced |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-38 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I've, don't, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: earthy /ˈɝθi/, fourthly /ˈfɔːɹθ.li/, thirdly /ˈθɚdli/, mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, feather /ˈfɛðə/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: blemish /ˈblɛmɪʃ/, astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, deliciously /dəˈlɪ.ʃəs.li/, kingfisher /ˈkɪŋˌfɪʃə/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: deliciously /dəˈlɪ.ʃəs.li/, idiotically /ˌɪ.diˈɒ.tɪk.li/, implacable /ɪmˈplækəbəl/, malevolent /məˈlɛvələnt/, multicolored /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: squeak /skwiːk/, wonderfully /wʌn.də(ɹ).fli/, awake /əˈweɪk/, cobweb /ˈkɒbwɛb/, quicksilver /ˈkwɪkˌsɪlvɚ/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: enchant /ɪnˈt͡ʃænt/, implacable /ɪmˈplækəbəl/, rattlesnake /ˈɹæt.əlˌsneɪk/, irrational /ɪˈɹæʃ.(ə.)nəl/, circumstance /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: wonderfully /wʌn.də(ɹ).fli/, scarlet /ˈskɑɹlɪt/, roar /ˈɹoɹ/, darling /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/, astringent /əˈstɹɪn.d͡ʒənt/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו jealousy, blemish, astonish.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.