शैडोइंग अभ्यास: UN CRPD Full Version - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
255 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
The United Nations brings together the countries of the world
2
to keep peace and to work together to help people.
3
stop poverty and disease and encourage respect for rights and freedoms.
4
A convention is an agreement.
5
The Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities means
6
that the United Nations agrees that people with disabilities have the same rights and freedoms as other people.
7
The United Nations agrees to protect and help disabled people to enjoy these rights and freedoms.
8
The CRPD has chapters called Articles, There are 50.
9
Articles plus a preamble introduction.
10
This video summarizes each article.
11
Preamble People with disabilities have dignity and worth.
12
We have a right to participate in society fully and equally, without barriers.
13
Other people must respect us.
14
Respect our independence, respect our right to make decisions for ourselves
15
The United Nations recognizes that some people face double discrimination
16
They face barriers
17
Because they have a disability
18
And they face barriers because of their gender
19
Age, religion, skin color, language, race, political opinions or poverty.
20
The United Nations Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities tries to remove these barriers
21
and allow our equality rights and freedoms whatever our disability age gender language and so on.
22
Article 1.
23
Purpose The purpose of the CRPD is to promote,
24
protect, and guarantee the full and equal enjoyment of all human rights and freedoms for people with disabilities
25
and to respect their dignity.
26
It doesn't matter what kind of disability.
27
All are equal.
28
Article 2.
29
Definitions.
30
Article number 2 explains some words that are used in the CRPD.
31
It is important that everyone understands the meaning of these articles.
32
Communication includes Braille, tactile, large print.
33
Communication technology, written, spoken, heard.
34
Languages, other kinds of communication.
35
Language includes spoken and signed language.
36
And other forms of non -spoken languages.
37
Discrimination of the basis of disability
38
means any kind of barriers to stop or oppress or exclude people with disabilities just because they have a disability.
39
Reasonable accommodation means removing barriers against people with disabilities.
40
If this does not put burdens on others, for example, cost too much money.
41
Universal Design When you create products, programs, and services, you should include accessibility from the start.
42
Accessibility should not be an added on later.
43
article 3 general principles the CRPD recognizes eight points called general principles
44
number one respect for dignity and independence including the freedom to make your own choices
45
Number two, discrimination is forbidden.
46
Number three, full participation in society.
47
Number four, respect for differences and acceptance of persons with disabilities.
48
As part of human diversity.
49
Number five, equality of opportunity.
50
6. Equality of accessibility.
51
7. Equality between men and women.
52
8. Respect for the abilities of children with disabilities and respect for their rights to keep their identities.
53
Article 4.
54
General Obligations.
55
Each country that accepts the CRPD promises
56
that its government will support the full equal rights and freedoms of people with disabilities.
57
It promises to remove barriers, stop discrimination, and provide information and assistive technology.
58
Each country agrees to work in cooperation with organizations of people with disabilities.
59
Article 5.
60
Equality and Non -Discrimination People with disabilities have equal rights in law.
61
5. Governments agree to make sure their law protects against discrimination.
62
Article 6.
63
Women with disabilities 6.
64
Women with disabilities face double discrimination.
65
Governments must recognize and protect equality between women and men,
66
and the equality between people with disabilities and other people.
67
Article 7.
68
Children with Disabilities Children with disabilities have equal rights and freedoms.
69
They have the right to their own opinion and decisions about themselves,
70
their disabilities, and their future.
71
Article 8.
72
Awareness Raising
73
Governments have a responsibility to teach their people about the rights of persons with disabilities,
74
to encourage respect for people with disabilities, to recognize their achievements, and to correct wrong ideas about people with disabilities.
75
Article 9 Accessibility
76
People with disabilities must have equal access to the physical environment such as schools,
77
hospitals, workplaces, transportation, information, communications,
78
technologies, and other places and services open to the public.
79
How to do this? governments must set standards and good practices for accessibility.
80
For example, buildings should have information posted in Braille.
81
Public buildings, like museums, should provide professional sign language interpreters.
82
Internet websites should include
83
Accessible design and easy to understand words
84
Article 10 Right to Life Everyone has the right to life
85
Governments must make sure people with disabilities can enjoy life equally Article 11.
86
Situations of Risk and Humanitarian Emergencies Persons with disabilities have the right to protection and safety in war,
87
emergencies, and natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes.
88
Article 12 Equal Recognition Before the Law
89
We all have the right to equality in law courts and legal business.
90
We have the right to support services we need to participate fully in legal business.
91
Governments must protect our legal rights.
92
We have equal rights to own and inherit property.
93
Control our own money and access credit, such as bank loans and mortgages.
94
Article 13 Access to Justice Article 12 focused on legal businesses and legal rights
95
Article 13 focuses on legal proceedings, such as police investigations, courtrooms,
96
jail in all legal proceedings persons with disabilities have a right to access these services police
97
and prison staff need to be given special training about disabilities Article 14.
98
Liberty and security of the person.
99
People with disabilities cannot be put in prison just because of their disability.
100
Disability is not a crime.
101
If a person with a disability is guilty of crimes, such as stealing, killing, or abuse, they should go to jail.
102
But they cannot be jailed just because they have a disability.
103
Article 15.
104
Freedom from torture or cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment or punishment.
105
Government must protect people with disabilities against torture and cruelty.
106
This includes medical or scientific experiments that we do not voluntarily agree to participate in.
107
Thank you.
108
Article 16 Freedom from Exploitation,
109
Violence, and Abuse Almost the same as Article 15.
110
Article 15 say governments must protect people with disabilities from violence and abuse.
111
Article 16 says that if violence and abuse happens to disabled people,
112
governments must investigate, punish the abuser, and help the victim.
113
Article 17, Protecting the Integrity of the Person
114
People who have a disability must be seen as whole people.
115
They must be seen as people first, not a disability.
116
Their disability does not make them less than whole.
117
Article 18.
118
Liberty of Movement and Nationality
119
Disability cannot be used as a reason for refusing to give people proof of their nationality.
120
Example, a birth certificate or a passport. To emigrate and immigrate.
121
And to re -enter their country.
122
Article 19.
123
Living independently and being included in the community.
124
Persons with disabilities have the right to decide where and how they wish to live in the community
125
and to receive support services that help them to live there.
126
Article 20.
127
Personal Mobility People with disabilities have the right to personal mobility and have the right to choose devices,
128
technologies, and living assistance.
129
Article 21 Freedom of Expression and Opinion and Access to Information
130
Persons with disabilities have equal freedom of expression and opinion,
131
and to receive and give information and ideas on an equal basis with other people.
132
They have the right to make their own choices and communication method.
133
This includes providing information in accessible formats and technologies in a timely manner and without additional cost.
134
2. Providing professional interpretation for official interaction such as meetings with politicians.
135
3. Encouraging accessibility to information, services, the internet, etc. 4.
136
Encouraging the media, TV, radio,
137
newspapers, magazines, etc. to provide accessibility.
138
5. Recognizing and promoting sign languages.
139
Article 22.
140
Respect for Privacy.
141
Government must protect people with disabilities against interference with their privacy,
142
family, home, good name, communications, and personal information.
143
Article 23.
144
Respect for the Home and the Family Persons with disabilities have equal rights to make their own decisions about marriage,
145
having children, family, and relationships with other people.
146
They have the right to equal access to information about family planning and the right to government assistance in their family responsibilities.
147
Children with disabilities must not be hidden,
148
abandoned, neglected, or separated from their parents on the basis of their disability or their parents disability.
149
Article 24.
150
Education.
151
Persons with disabilities have equal access to quality,
152
free education with the supports and assistance they require.
153
This includes education at all levels,
154
elementary, high school, university training schools, and adult learning.
155
It also includes learning Braille, sign language, and any other form of communication that the person needs or wants.
156
The educational environment must support the best learning and social development of children with disabilities.
157
Teachers must be given appropriate training and teachers with disabilities must be hired.
158
Article 25 Health
159
People with disabilities have the right to equal quality and any kinds of health services,
160
including early intervention, sexual health, and health insurance.
161
Health professionals must provide an equal quality of health care.
162
Health care workers must receive training about the human rights,
163
dignity, independence, and needs of persons with disabilities.
164
Article 26.
165
Habilitation and Rehabilitation
166
Habilitation and rehabilitation services and programs,
167
especially in health, employment, education and social services,
168
must be provided to persons with disabilities as early as possible and as close to their communities as possible.
169
Article 27.
170
Work and Employment It's forbidden to discriminate against people with disabilities.
171
In employment, including hiring, training,
172
promotion, workplace safety, pay, union rights,
173
self -employment, and support programs.
174
Article 28.
175
Adequate Standard of Living and Social Protection Persons with disabilities have an equal right to necessary standards of living,
176
such as food, clothing, housing,
177
water, social protection, poverty reduction, and retirement benefits.
178
Article 29.
179
Participation in Political and Public Life Persons with disabilities are guaranteed political rights,
180
including the right to vote, to participate in political life,
181
to be elected, and to participate in organizations involved in public and political life of their country.
182
Article 30, Participation in Cultural Life, Recreation, Leisure, and Sport.
183
Governments recognize the right of persons with disabilities to participate equally in culture, sports, leisure, and tourism.
184
Governments must make sure access and support services are provided.
185
Government shall recognize and support the specific cultural and linguistic identity of people with disabilities,
186
including sign languages and deaf culture.
187
Article 31.
188
Statistics and Data Collection
189
Governments must collect statistics and research data about disabilities.
190
The privacy of persons with disabilities must be protected in relation to such data.
191
Article 32 International Cooperation
192
countries should work together to achieve the goals
193
of CRPD example through international development programs best practices
194
and scientific and technical exchanges countries
195
Studies must work together with organizations of people with disabilities too.
196
Article 33 National Implementation and Monitoring
197
Governments shall appoint a person or department
198
or organizations to be responsible for running the CRPD in their country.
199
persons with disabilities must be included in monitoring the CRPD article 34 committee on the rights of persons with disabilities
200
the United Nations shall establish a committee on the rights of persons with disabilities with a maximum of 18 members.
201
Article 35.
202
Reports by States Parties.
203
Each country will report to the United Nations on its progress in applying the CRPD.
204
The first report is due in two years.
205
Thereafter, reports are due at least every four years.
206
Article 36.
207
Consideration of Reports The Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
208
shall review the reports and may make suggestions recommendations and or requests for further information
209
article 37 cooperation between states parties and the committee
210
There shall be cooperation between each country's government and the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
211
Article 38.
212
Relationship of the Committee with other bodies.
213
The Committee shall consult and cooperate with other
214
United Nations and international agencies as needed.
215
Article 39.
216
Report of the Committee.
217
Every two years, the Committee shall report and make recommendations to the General Assembly,
218
and to the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.
219
Article 40.
220
Conference of States Parties Article 40.
221
Conference of States Parties at least every two years national governments shall meet
222
to discuss any concerns relating to the implementation of the crpd article 41 depository
223
the secretary general of the united nations has final responsibility for the CRPD.
224
Article 42.
225
Signature.
226
After March 30, 2007, any country can sign the CRPD at the United Nations headquarters.
227
Article 43.
228
Consent to be bound.
229
When a country signs the CRPD,
230
it means the country promises that its national government will accept the CRPD.
231
Article 44.
232
Regional integration organizations.
233
Regional integration organizations are countries in the same geographic
234
region who have given some of their CRPD responsibilities to a cooperative organization such as the European Union.
235
This is acceptable.
236
Article 45 Entry into Force When a country ratifies the CRPD,
237
30 days later, it has the power of law.
238
Article 46 Reservations After a country signs the CRPD,
239
it cannot oppose the purpose and goals of the CRPD.
240
Article 47 Amendments Any government may propose an amendment to the CRPD.
241
If two -thirds of the United Nations agree,
242
the amendment will be discussed at a conference.
243
If two -thirds of the members at the conference vote to approve the amendment,
244
then the Secretary General must bring it to the General Assembly for approval.
245
Article 48, Denunciation.
246
If a country approves the CRPD and later its government wants to cancel its approval,
247
it can do so by writing to the Secretary General.
248
The cancellation shall take effect one year later.
249
Article 49.
250
Accessible Format The CRPD is available in various accessible formats.
251
Article 50.
252
Authentic Texts.
253
The Convention is equally acceptable in the following languages.
254
Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.
255
Thank you.
ऐप डाउनलोड करें
धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ
AI उच्चारण स्कोरहर वाक्य का स्कोर
IPA अभ्यासहर ध्वनि में महारत
शब्दावलीअपना शब्द भंडार बनाएँ
शब्द गेमखेलते हुए सीखें
FOR YOU
अनुशंसित वीडियो
C12
18 वाक्य
What is the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD)?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
5 वाक्य
ICMPD in a minute (2026) | ICMPD
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
28 वाक्य
August 22, 1864 - The First Geneva Convention
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
43 वाक्य
The difference between Trump and Obama
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B24
38 वाक्य
People with Disabilities in Viet Nam
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B25
25 वाक्य
Health is all about people – it’s time to invest in social participation!
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
C13
20 वाक्य
Animation on the Council configurations
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
127 वाक्य
FULL SPEECH: Cambodia FM Sokhonn Takes Thailand Border Dispute to UN General Assembly | AC1G
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B217
21 वाक्य
The Princess of Wales & Princess Charlotte | Piano Duet opens 'Together at Christmas' Carol Service
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B210
33 वाक्य
Crash Course Sex Ed Preview
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
56 वाक्य
The Happiness of Heavenly Citizens | WMSCOG, Church of God, Ahnsahnghong, God the Mother
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B239
26 वाक्य
Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “UN CRPD Full Version” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: article, disabilities, crpd, equal, disability। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 255 वाक्य और 2209 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 35:25 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 62 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। केवल 81% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| disability संज्ञा | /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ | विकलांगता, अक्षमता |
| equality संज्ञा | /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/ | समानता |
| discrimination संज्ञा | /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/ | भेदभाव, विभेदन |
| barrier संज्ञा | /ˈbæɹi.ə/ | बाधा, रुकावट |
| participate क्रिया | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | भाग लेना, हिस्सा लेना |
| encourage क्रिया | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | प्रेरित करना |
| cooperation संज्ञा | /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | सहयोग, सहकार |
| dignity संज्ञा | /ˈdɪɡnɪti/ | मर्यादा, गरिमा |
| poverty संज्ञा | /ˈpɑːvɚti/ | ग़रीबी, निर्धनता |
| amendment संज्ञा | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | संशोधन |
| privacy संज्ञा | /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/ | एकांत |
| participation संज्ञा | /pɑːˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/ | सहभागिता, शराकत |
| guarantee संज्ञा | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | प्रतिभूति |
| hire क्रिया | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | नियुक्त करना |
| monitor संज्ञा | /ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/ | पर्यवेक्षक |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
- “th” की ध्वनियाँ: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thereafter /ˌðɛɹˈæf.tɚ/
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, participation /pɑːˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/, implementation /ˌɪmplɪmənˈteɪʃən/, integration /ˌɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: disability /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/, equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/, accessibility /əkˌsɛs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: equality /ɪˈkwɑ.lɪ.ti/, equally /ˈiːkwəli/, poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/, privacy /ˈpɹaɪ.və.si/, approve /əˈpɹuːv/
- /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: proceedings /pɹəˈsiːd.ɪŋz/, disaster /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/, refuse /ɹɪˈfjuːz/, headquarters /ˈhɛdˌk(w)ɔɹ.tɚz/, tourism /ˈtʊɹɪzəm/
- /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: barrier /ˈbæɹi.ə/, format /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर disability, equality, discrimination जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।