शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 🤔 What is AVIONICS? - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
4 वाक्य
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1
Do you know the meaning of avionics?
2
Avionics refers to the electronic systems used on aircraft, including navigation, communication, and flight management systems.
3
Modern avionics integrate GPS, weather radar, and autopilot systems to enhance safety and efficiency.
4
These systems allow pilots to fly precise routes, avoid hazardous weather, and manage complex flight data, making long-haul flights smoother and safer.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “🤔 What is AVIONICS?”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: systems, avionics, flight. This video has 4 sentences and 60 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:22.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| refer verb | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | To direct the attention of (someone toward something). |
| smooth adjective | /smuːð/ | Having a texture that lacks friction. Not rough. |
| efficiency noun | /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/ | The extent to which a resource is used for the intended purpose. |
| radar noun | /ˈɹeɪˌdɑɹ/ | In full primary radar: a method of detecting a distant object and determining its position, velocity, or other characteristics by analysing radio waves… |
| precise adjective | /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ | Both exact and accurate. |
| enhance verb | /ɪnˈhæns/ | To augment or make something greater. |
| navigation noun | /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/ | The theory, practice and technology of charting a course for a road vehicle, ship, aircraft, or spaceship. |
| haul verb | /hɔl/ | To transport by drawing or pulling, as with horses or oxen, or a motor vehicle. |
| integrate verb | /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡɹeɪt/ | To include as a constituent part or functionality. |
| hazardous adjective | /ˈhæ.zɚ.dɪs/ | Risky; dangerous; with the nature of a hazard. |
| avionics noun | /eɪ.viˈɒn.ɪks/ | The science and technology of the development and use of electrical and electronic devices in aviation. |
| autopilot noun | /ˈɔtoʊˌpaɪlət/ | A mechanical, electrical, or hydraulic system used to guide a vehicle without assistance from a human being. |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/, navigation /nævɪˈɡeɪʃən/, avionics /eɪ.viˈɒn.ɪks/, autopilot /ˈɔtoʊˌpaɪlət/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like refer, smooth, efficiency.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।