Pratica di Shadowing: Teacher to Teacher: Is AI reshaping education for the better? - Impara a parlare inglese con i video

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109 frasi
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You didn't have that like existential dread of oh no my job is going to be outsourced by automation.
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It's not about are you using these tools or are you not using these tools, it's are you using them in the right way.
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My initial impression of AI was I am out of a job
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because this device can write an essay better than I can.
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So how can I sell students on the importance of writing topic sentences
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and learning grammar rules when this thing can just do it for us?
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But that mindset, I think, quickly shifted when I actually started playing around with the tools within the context of lesson planning
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and thinking about how my classroom teaching can be enhanced.
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So my mindset went from how will my change in a
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scary way to how can I be a better teacher now
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because of this new emergent technology sure it's not about are you using these tools
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or you're not using these tools it's are you using them in the right way
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and students who are using them as answer generators were doing
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poorer than the students who were not using the tools at all
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so the the point
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that we then had a conversation about was how do we use these tools to be that personal tutor
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And like you get to a point where you keep balancing an equation incorrectly.
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Take a screenshot of that equation and say, can you explain to me what my mistake is?
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Not what's the answer to this math problem, right?
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You're going to get different outcomes from those two prompts.
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Have you seen some of the outcomes that you've been seeking in the classroom change?
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Not just how the students are working towards those outcomes, but the outcomes themselves.
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I think we're on our way because I'm becoming more capable at harnessing its potential for good.
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Like, for example, only recently have I taught kids how to use it as a kind of writing tutor.
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And so I've trained them how to use it to coach them in the same way that I would coach them.
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And I've taught them how to prompt to get the feedback that I would give to them.
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That being said, I do worry that the over -reliance on the tool means
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that we're not grappling with complex text in the way we did like pre -ChatGPT.
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They read SparkNotes, but now they have this tool that can summarize for them.
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And reading carefully has been on the decline for many years.
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And so that's one fear that I have is how can we continue pushing kids to read complex,
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challenging texts on their own and again, use AI as a thought partner, not a replacement for the reading and struggling process itself.
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And that kind of reminds me, I was reading the UNESCO competency framework, and one of the key points was that it is fundamental
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that schools recognize that if we as educators can't model how to use these tools well, we are setting up our students for failure.
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We all have to learn how to use them.
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I mean, you were talking about critical, building critical thinking skills and the World Economic Forum puts out their job support every two years.
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And the two top skills they always put that companies are saying
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that students need in school are critical and creative thinking skills.
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So it's then asking ourselves, how can we use these skills at the top of the top of that bracket?
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And then you talked about your assessments and how you look at the process of how they're writing them.
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Now I know there's tools out there that we can put an essay in and see was it generated by artificial intelligence
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And when I saw
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that was starting to come out I had chat GPT write me an essay on a random topic
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and I put it in it was a hundred percent generated
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So I said well that that looks like it's a pretty reliable tool
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And then I kept giving it the prompt right more like a human in
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Different forms of that prompt and I got it down to about 20 percent confidence
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that it was written by artificial intelligence and I didn't write a single word of that.
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That reminds me of my early kind of experience interacting with AI.
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I remember I was new to ISP, I was a maternity cover, and so I didn't know the students that well.
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And I remember this student wrote this kind of like very detailed, brilliant, it was just like a graphic organizer, small activity.
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We put a lot of time, effort, and energy into it.
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And most of the other students did not.
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So I assumed that he used AI, and I asked ChatGPT, was this generated by you?
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ChatGPT said, yes, I generated this.
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And I later learned that this is just the student that goes above and beyond for everything.
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And the student was really offended that I accused him of using ChatGPT and it kind of, it damaged our relationship.
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And so I quickly learned that, man, we can't over -rely on this technology.
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We have to be vigilant and we have to be skeptical.
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Do you have any like blunders that you want to share about how you've used it?
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I mean...
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I'm also in graduate school, so I'm using it as a student and I'm using it as a teacher.
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And that's given me a really unique perspective on this.
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And I bought into a platform where I had to read many, many, many peer -reviewed articles for a thesis that I was writing.
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So I would read them, maybe not the methods in full, but I would read the introductions and the conclusions
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and try to wrap my head
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and then I would put them into a chat bot
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and I would have it start trying to help me look for similarities and differences among research papers.
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So I would ask, for instance, for a certain fact from one of the research papers that was in my notes,
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and it would tell me that that fact exists and it's on page six.
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Now, as somebody who's been a student for quite a long time,
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I know that I need to go check page six and I need to make sure that,
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you know, what's written in my notes for my citations
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and it's not it's not there yeah so this tool that was branding itself
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as a way to help me with my research could actually lead my citations to be incorrect
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so as a student it's actually like prevented me from using this tool at all
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because i don't want to put something in my paper unethically
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and i think
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when i think back to like a 14 15 year old i don't think they're going to take
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that step i think they're going to take it at its word so
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So that skepticism is really important to build.
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You say you're cautiously optimistic as well, either the optimistic side or the cautious side.
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Yeah, I mean, you bring up a good point about the coming of age in a time
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when there's so much uncertainty in it.
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The conversations are generally quite scary for students.
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And I think about the impact that has on their cognitive development
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and their well -being and it must be
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so scary to think about what is the world going to look like when I'm an adult,
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when the world is changing so rapidly and there's so much unknown
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and uncertainty and kids are already dealing with enough stress and anxiety about the future,
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but we don't even know what the future looks like more than ever.
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I remember when I was in school thinking about what is going to be my major and my career,
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I had a pretty good understanding of what the next five to ten years would look like, but I was still scared.
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So I worry for the younger generations grappling with all of the complexity.
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So would you say you're cautiously optimistic about what's to come with AI?
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How are you thinking about the future?
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I am.
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I think the word cautious is correct there.
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I am on the optimistic side.
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Now, if we talk about it from like an educational perspective, I think increasing educational equity across the world,
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especially in developing countries, So many people now have a smartphone in their pocket. And
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when you're looking at how we can support students who don't
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have the same access to education as students at our school might have, they might not be too far behind if we support developing countries
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and schools and teachers to adopt these tools and to use them as personal tutors.
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Because not everybody can afford to go out and pay somebody per hour for a tutor.
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So that's one way I'm really optimistic, but we really need to put a lot of focus into that as a worldwide community.
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But optimistic that, like, if we as a collective society can continue to embrace the opportunities that these technologies offer us,
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I do, I hope that, I don't know, I hope that we can harness, harness is good and make society a better place.
109
Thank you.

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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione

Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Teacher to Teacher: Is AI reshaping education for the better?”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: student, tool, optimistic. Questo video contiene 109 frasi e 1564 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 8:29. Chi parla va veloce, circa 184 parole al minuto: aspettati suoni legati e ridotti. Il 84% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.

Vocaboli chiave di questo video

15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:

ParolaPronunciaSignificato
optimistic aggettivo/ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ottimista
skill sostantivo/skɪl/abilità, capacità
outcome sostantivo/ˈaʊtkʌm/risultato
generate verbo/ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/generare
prompt verbo/pɹɑmpt/incitare, guidare
tutor sostantivo/ˈtjuːtəː/istitutore, istitutrice
scary aggettivo/ˈskɛə.ɹi/pauroso
essay sostantivo/ˈɛs.eɪ/saggio, ricerca
harness verbo/ˈhɑɹ.nəs/imbracare, imbragare
topic sostantivo/ˈtɑpɪk/tema, categoria
remind verbo/ɹəˈmaɪnd/ricordare
artificial aggettivo/ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/artificiale, artificioso
classroom sostantivo/ˈklɑːsɹʊm/classe, aula
uncertainty sostantivo/ʌnˈsɜːtənti/incertezza
equation sostantivo/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/equazione

I phrasal verb che sentirai

ParolaPronunciaSignificato
bring up verbomenzionare, nominare
go out verbouscire, andare fuori
set up verbo/ˌsɛt ˈʌp/preparare, installare

La grammatica di questo video

Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:

StrutturaNel video
Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adessoHave you seen · I've trained · I've taught
Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fabe outsourced · can be enhanced · being said
Frasi relative who / which + frase — un’informazione in più su una persona o una cosastudents who are · students who were · students who don

Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione

Chi parla usa 30 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, don't, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.

  • I suoni “th”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/
  • I suoni “sh” e “zh”: artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, equation /ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/, citation /ˌsaɪˈteɪʃən/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/
  • Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, uncertainty /ʌnˈsɜːtənti/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/

I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:

  • /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: harness /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/, enhance /ɪnˈhæns/
  • Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/, generate /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/, prompt /pɹɑmpt/, harness /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/, topic /ˈtɑpɪk/
  • /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, rapidly /ˈɹæpɪdli/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, graphic /ˈɡɹæfɪk/, wrap /ɹæp/

Come esercitarsi con questo video

  1. Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
  2. Inizia a velocità 0,75×, fai shadowing frase per frase e torna alla velocità normale quando diventa facile.
  3. Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come optimistic, skill, outcome.

Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?

Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.

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