シャドーイング練習: #10 Intermediate English Listening Quiz | First Conditionals - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Lesson 10 First Conditionals Listen to four conversations using first conditionals.
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Conversation 1.
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Two people talk about their football game.
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How many players do they need to play?
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Are we still playing football on Tuesday?
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Yes, I think so.
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Why do you ask?
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Well, the weather forecast says it will rain.
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Well, if it rains, we will play in the gym.
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I will send an email to everyone explaining this.
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Do you think we will have enough players?
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Yes, I think so.
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We need eight players to play.
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If we don't get enough players, we will cancel, though.
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Do you think we will get enough players to play?
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I think so, but if we don't, I will let everyone know.
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Question 1.
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How many players do they need to play?
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The answer is 8.
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Conversation 2.
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Two people talk about the party.
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What might be a problem for the party?
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I'm having a party on Saturday.
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Would you like to come?
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I would love to if I have time.
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I might be busy, though.
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Well, the party will go until midnight, so please come if you have time.
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Thanks.
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Should I bring anything?
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No. I think I have everything covered, but you can bring extra drinks if you like.
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Okay.
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Can I park at your house?
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Parking might be a problem, so if you can, I would take the subway.
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Okay.
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I will do that.
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If it is raining, though, just call, and I will pick you up from the station.
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Thanks.
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No need, though.
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If I need to, I will go grab a taxi.
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Great.
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I hope you can make it.
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I'll try my best.
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If I can't, I'll let you know.
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Question 2.
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What might be a problem for the party?
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The answer is parking.
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Conversation 3.
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Two people talk about plans for the evening.
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When does his spinning class start?
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What are your plans for tonight?
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Well, if there is something good on Netflix, I will watch a movie.
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What about you?
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I think I will go to the gym if I have enough energy.
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What do you do at the gym?
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I take a spinning class.
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Oh, that sounds fun.
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It is, but it starts at 7, so unless I finish my work on time, I can't go.
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Well, you better get busy then.
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Yes, I know.
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Question 3.
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When does his spinning class start?
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The answer is 7.
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Conversation 4 Two people talk about their plans for the winter holiday.
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How many books has he written?
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What are your plans for the winter holiday?
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I want to go skiing if there is enough snow.
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Oh, that sounds fun.
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Who will you go with?
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I will go with my parents and a few friends if they can make it.
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What about you?
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I will likely stay home.
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I might work on my novel if I feel like it.
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Oh, I didn't know you were writing a book.
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Yeah, this is my third one.
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I try to keep it secret.
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Really?
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I had no idea.
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What books have you written?
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Well, I'll tell you, but only if you promise to keep it a secret.
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I promise.
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So what is the book?
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Well...
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Question 4.
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How many books has he written?
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The answer is three.
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anytime, anywhere.
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Don't forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more helpful videos.
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See you in the next one.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Intermediate English Listening Quiz」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：conversation, plans, answer, spinning, gym。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が88文、単語が554語あります。 音声の長さは4:41です。 話す速さは1分あたり約118語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全88文のうち24文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
spin 動詞/spɪn/回転する
conditional 名詞/kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/条件法
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
helpful 形容詞/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/役に立つ, 有用
midnight 名詞/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/夜半, 真夜中
anytime 副詞いつでも
taxi 名詞/ˈtæksi/タクシー, 辻自動車
cancel 動詞/ˈkæn.sl̩/取り消す, 取り止める
ski 名詞/skiː/スキー
forecast 名詞/ˈfɔːkɑːst/予想, 予報
subway 名詞/ˈsʌbˌweɪ/地下鉄, メトロ
subscribe 動詞/səbˈskɹaɪb/購読する

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you think we will have enough players?
  • Would you like to come?
  • Can I park at your house?
  • What are your plans for tonight?
  • What do you do at the gym?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果if it rains, we will play · if we don't, I will let · if you can, I would take
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmight be · might work
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will rain · will play · will send
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることAre we still playing · I'm having · is raining

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'll, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: spin /spɪn/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/, ski /skiː/, forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。spin, conditional, lessonなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →