シャドーイング練習: 23 SIMPLY A2 Key Test 5 Part 3 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
Test 5, Part 3
2
Now look at Part 3.
3
For each question, choose the correct answer.
4
Look at questions 11 to 15 now.
5
You have 20 seconds.
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You will hear a sports teacher talking to a student, Tom, about an after -school swimming club.
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Hello, Tom.
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I see your name isn't on the list for the after -school swimming club.
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Yes, I know that, Miss Helen.
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I thought you wanted to be in the school swimming team.
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I do.
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But do you think I'm good enough?
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If you practice, yes.
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That's the problem.
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I can't come twice a week.
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Too much homework.
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It's not just that.
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My parents both work, so they can't take me back home by car.
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I usually have to go home by bus.
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It's too far to walk, you see.
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So, why can't you come to the club and just leave school later?
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Because I have to go home with my sister.
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She's younger than you, isn't she?
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Yes, my parents think she's too young to travel alone.
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I suppose so.
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Does she like swimming?
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Not as much as studying.
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Do you think she might join the swimming club?
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Then you could still go home together.
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She might agree to come and watch, but she won't take part.
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OK, why don't you ask her if she wants to come?
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Um, so it's not too late to add my name to the list?
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Not if you do it before the end of the week.
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There are still two places left.
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OK, I hope my sister agrees.
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Now listen again.
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Hello, Tom.
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I see your name isn't on the list for the after -school swimming club.
39
Yes, I know that, Miss Helen.
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I thought you wanted to be in the school swimming team.
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I do.
42
But do you think I'm good enough?
43
If you practice, yes.
44
That's the problem.
45
I can't come twice a week.
46
Too much homework?
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It's not just that.
48
My parents both work, so they can't take me back home by car.
49
I usually have to go home by bus.
50
It's too far to walk, you see.
51
So, why can't you come to the club and just leave school later?
52
Because I have to go home with my sister.
53
She's younger than you, isn't she?
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Yes, my parents think she's too young to travel alone.
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I suppose so.
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Does she like swimming?
57
Not as much as studying.
58
Do you think she might join the swimming club?
59
Then you could still go home together.
60
She might agree to come and watch, but she won't take part.
61
OK, why don't you ask her if she wants to come?
62
Um, so it's not too late to add my name to the list.
63
Not if you do it before the end of the week.
64
There are still two places left.
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OK, I hope my sister agrees.
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That is the end of part three.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「23 SIMPLY A2 Key Test 5 Part 3」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：swimming, club, sister, agree, parents。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が66文、単語が478語あります。 音声の長さは3:38です。 話す速さは1分あたり約131語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の90%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全66文のうち14文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 泳ぐ |
| homework 名詞 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 宿題, 課題 |
| suppose 動詞 | /səˈpoʊz/ | 推測する |
| agree 動詞 | /əˈɡɹi/ | 同意する, 同じる |
| sister 名詞 | /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ | 修道女, シスター |
| join 動詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/ | 繋げる, 接続する |
| travel 動詞 | /ˈtɹævəl/ | 旅行する |
| twice 副詞 | /twaɪs/ | 二度, 二回 |
| hello | /hɛˈloʊ/ | おはよう, おはようございます |
| choose 動詞 | /t͡ʃuːz/ | 選ぶ |
| teacher 名詞 | /ˈti.t͡ʃɚ/ | 先生, 教師 |
| correct 形容詞 | /kəˈɹɛkt/ | 正しい, 正解 |
| sport 名詞 | /spoɹt/ | 運動, スポーツ |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- But do you think I'm good enough?
- I can't come twice a week.
- It's too far to walk, you see.
- She's younger than you, isn't she?
- Do you think she might join the swimming club?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might join · might agree |
| 比較級 -er than / more … than — 二つのものを比べる | younger than |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | have to go |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will hear · won't take |
注意したい発音
話し手はcan't, isn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: swim /swɪm/, travel /ˈtɹævəl/, twice /twaɪs/, correct /kəˈɹɛkt/, sport /spoɹt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。swim, homework, supposeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。