シャドーイング練習: A2 Imitation Lesson | English Speaking Practice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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In this video, we're going to practice speaking with the imitation technique.
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It is one of the most effective ways that can improve your accent and fix your pronunciation problems.
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As a result, you will be able to speak English more clearly and confidently.
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This technique teaches you to listen to the sounds
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and the patterns of English and then trains you to produce the same sounds yourself through repetition and controlled practice.
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We will explain each step so that you know exactly what you need to do.
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This imitation lesson is designed for A2 learners.
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To practice with the imitation technique, there are three simple steps that you need to follow.
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The first one is to listen and read.
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You just need to listen to what I say and read the words on the screen as I say them.
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Step 2 is to listen and repeat.
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You'll be listening to what I say but then there'll be a pause so that you can repeat what I said.
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You need to copy me exactly as you hear me.
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You can repeat this step until the words are coming out of your mouth automatically.
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And it's okay to practice many times before you move on to the third step.
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And step three is to shadow.
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You're going to be listening to me and saying what I'm saying at the same time.
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Although this step is the trickiest one, it's the best way to fine-tune your natural speaking skills.
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And that's pretty much like practicing along to your favorite song.
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In today's imitation lesson, you're going to listen to Alice describing a vacation.
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Let's get started.
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Step 1.
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Listen and Read.
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Last winter my boyfriend and I went on vacation to Kenya for three weeks.
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We rented a beach hut on a beautiful white sandy beach for the first week.
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And the second week, we decided to go on safari.
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We planned a perfect vacation, but it didn't begin well.
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On the first day, we arrived at the beach hut.
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There were lots of young people in the other beach huts.
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Some of them invited us to a party on the first night.
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Soon after we got there, my boyfriend started flirting with one of the girls at the party.
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He didn't dance with me but spent the evening talking to the girl.
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The atmosphere was romantic and magical, but not for me.
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I was angry.
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We argued about everything after that.
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Although we weren't getting along well, I still wanted to go on the safari.
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When we got on the bus, I saw the girl from the party.
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That was the end.
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We were camping and we all ate together every night.
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It was terrible.
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I felt so sad and lonely, and my boyfriend looked so happy with the other girl.
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We broke up when we got back to Los Angeles.
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My boyfriend went to Florida with his new girlfriend.
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I took lots of photos on vacation, but I can't look at them now.
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I'd love to go back to Kenya one day.
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But next time I'm going on my own.
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Step 2.
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Listen and repeat.
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Last winter my boyfriend and I went on vacation to Kenya for three weeks.
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We rented a beach hut on a beautiful white sandy beach for the first week.
51
And the second week, we decided to go on safari.
52
We planned a perfect vacation, but it didn't begin well.
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On the first day, we arrived at the beach hut.
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There were lots of young people in the other beach huts.
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Some of them invited us to a party on the first night.
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Soon after we got there,
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my boyfriend started flirting with one of the girls at the party.
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He didn't dance with me but spent the evening talking to the girl.
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The atmosphere was romantic and magical, but not for me.
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I was angry.
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We argued about everything after that.
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Although we weren't getting along well, I still wanted to go on the safari.
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When we got on the bus, I saw the girl from the party.
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That was the end.
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We were camping and we all ate together every night.
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It was terrible.
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I felt so sad and lonely, and my boyfriend looked so happy with the other girl.
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We broke up when we got back to Los Angeles.
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My boyfriend went to Florida with his new girlfriend.
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I took lots of photos on vacation, but I can't look at them now.
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I'd love to go back to Kenya one day.
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But next time I'm going on my own.
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Step 3.
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Shadow.
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Shadowing means hearing the sounds and saying them at the same time.
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Let's start.
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Last winter my boyfriend and I went on vacation to Kenya for three weeks.
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We rented a beach hut on a beautiful white sandy beach for the first week.
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And the second week, we decided to go on safari.
80
We planned a perfect vacation, but it didn't begin well.
81
On the first day, we arrived at the beach hut.
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There were lots of young people in the other beach huts.
83
Some of them invited us to a party on the first night.
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Soon after we got there, my boyfriend started flirting with one of the girls at the party He didn't dance with me
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but spent the evening talking to the girl The atmosphere was romantic and magical,
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but not for me I was angry We argued about everything after that Although we weren't getting along well,
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I still wanted to go on the safari When we got on the bus, I saw the girl from the party.
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That was the end.
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We were camping and we all ate together every night.
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It was terrible.
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I felt so sad and lonely, and my boyfriend looked so happy with the other girl.
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We broke up when we got back to Los Angeles.
93
My boyfriend went to Florida with his new girlfriend.
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I took lots of photos on vacation, but I can't look at them now.
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I'd love to go back to Kenya one day.
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But next time I'm going on my own.
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Congratulations on making it through the end of the lesson.
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If you enjoyed this lesson, let me know in the comments below.
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We'll upload more imitation lessons like this for other levels very soon, so if you're new here, make sure to subscribe and stay tuned.
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See you in the upcoming videos.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「A2 Imitation Lesson」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：boyfriend, beach, vacation, step, hut。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が100文、単語が1073語あります。 音声の長さは8:58です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| vacation 名詞 | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 休暇, 休み |
| safari 名詞 | /səˈfɑːɹ.i/ | サファリ |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 授業, 学科 |
| technique 名詞 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 |
| argue 動詞 | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | 議論する, 論ずる |
| atmosphere 名詞 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大気, 大気圏 |
| shadow 名詞 | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | 影, 陰影 |
| romantic 形容詞 | /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ | ロマンチックな |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 着く, 到着する |
| invite 動詞 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 誘う, 招待する |
| lonely 形容詞 | /ˈloʊnli/ | 寂しい |
| magical 形容詞 | /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/ | 魔法の |
| hut 名詞 | /hʌt/ | 小屋 |
| tune 名詞 | /tjuːn/ | 曲, チューン |
| skill 名詞 | /skɪl/ | 腕, 技 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| get along 動詞 | 気が合う, 折り合う |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作 | weren't getting · were camping |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | practice speaking · started flirting |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the most effective · the trickiest |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | are coming · I'm saying · I'm going |
注意したい発音
話し手はdidn't, I'm, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を26回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。vacation, safari, lessonなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。