シャドーイング練習: Asking For & Giving Directions | English Made Easy with Claire - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Oh, hi.
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Hi English learners.
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Welcome or welcome back to my channel.
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I'm English teacher Claire and today we're talking about asking for and giving directions.
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Let's go.
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English made easy with Claire.
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If you find yourself in a new place in an English-speaking country
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or while traveling and English is the common language between you and the locals,
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these phrases will be very useful for when you don't know where to go or you can't quite find something.
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In this case, you will need to ask for directions.
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Asking for directions is asking where something is.
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For example, you might need to find a bathroom or restroom.
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In American English, we don't make any distinction between these two words.
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Either word is completely fine to use when talking about a public toilet you might ask,
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excuse me, where is the bathroom?
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Or can you tell me where the bathroom is?
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And the important part is understanding the response.
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Let's say the response is, just go down the hall, turn left, and the bathroom is on your right.
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So turn right or Remember,
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turn left is a simple way to tell someone which direction to go.
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Use the phrase on your right or on your left to describe the location of something.
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So the The directions here were to turn left and the bathroom is on your right after you went left.
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Now, the phrase go down the hall does not mean that you will physically go down.
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Go down the hall means to walk straight ahead in the hall.
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Go down the street or go down the road.
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Again, means to walk forward on that road or street.
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Let's look at another example.
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Maybe you need to find the bus stop.
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You can ask, excuse me, do you know where the bus stop is?
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Or excuse me, where can I find the nearest bus stop?
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Let's say the response is, just go straight to the end of this street,
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take a right turn, and the bus stop is just around the corner.
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This time, instead of turn right, we have take a right turn.
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And this is another way to say turn right.
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You can also take a turn or make a turn.
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We also have the phrase just around the corner.
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A corner is where two streets meet.
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So when you go around a corner and it's just around the corner,
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that implies after you turn the corner, the bus stop will be right there.
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Now we've heard this word just a couple of times in our directions already.
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Just go down the hall, just go straight, just around the corner.
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Just is a filler word in this case,
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and it's used in directions like this to suggest that what the person has to do is simple.
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It's not complicated, or it's not far.
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You just have to turn the corner or just go to the end of this road.
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It implies the directions are not complicated,
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and it's something native speakers use often when giving directions.
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You may also hear two uses of the word right.
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Now, we already know you can turn right or left.
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So right is a direction, but look at this example.
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The bus stop is right around the corner.
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Hmm, does this mean you turn right around the corner?
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Context is key here because it could also mean that it is only around the corner.
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Or look at this example.
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Go left and the park will be right in front of you.
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Now here, this does not mean that it will be in front of you on the right side.
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This means the park will be immediately in front of you.
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Or you might hear, go right up the stairs.
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This means go all the way up the stairs.
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You may also hear the word up being used interchangeably with down when we mean go straight.
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Go up this road or go down this road.
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Both are possible, but it doesn't mean the same as go up the stairs or go down the stairs,
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which physically means to go up or down.
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And of course, the word go is used often in directions.
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Go straight, go right, or go left.
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I hope this video cleared up a few things for you guys about asking for and getting directions in English.
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You may know how to ask, but the tricky part is understanding what the response is.
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As always, let me know if you guys have any follow-up questions or topic suggestions in the comments of this video.
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And if you'd like to join my community
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and learn personally with me in live group sessions and get access to my course materials,
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the link to join is in the description below.
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Thank you guys so much for watching.
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Like this video, subscribe to my channel, and I'll see you next time.
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Bye!

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が74文、単語が821語あります。 音声の長さは6:52です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の92%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語12語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
phrase 名詞/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/句, 語句
stairs 名詞/ˈstɛɹz/階段
complicated 形容詞/ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/複雑な
imply 動詞/ɪmˈplaɪ/ほのめかす
topic 名詞/ˈtɑpɪk/話題, テーマ
suggestion 名詞/səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/提案
distinction 名詞/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/区別, 違い
subscribe 動詞/səbˈskɹaɪb/購読する
tricky 形容詞/ˈtɹɪk.i/狡猾な
filler 名詞/ˈfɪlɚ/フィラー
learner 名詞/ˈlɜɹnəɹ/学習者
restroom 名詞/ˈɹɛstˌɹum/トイレ, お手洗い

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go down 動詞降りる, 降下する
go up 動詞上がる, 登る

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmight need · might ask · may also hear
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will be · will need · will physically
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to ask · need to find · has to do
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることwe're talking · is asking · is understanding

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, can't, doesn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, distinction /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。phrase, stairs, complicatedなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →